8B U7-8

一．重点短语

1. 有些剩下的零花钱 have some pocket money left 2. 太虚弱而不能走更远 too weak to walk any further 3. 去看病 go to hospital

4. 在飞机(船，火车)上 on board

5. 全球约两亿八千五百万人 about 285 million people around the world 6. 这些案例中的百分之八十 80 per cent of these cases 7. 有钱医治 have money for medical treatment 8. 一架飞行的眼科医院 a flying eye hospital 9. 在飞机上 on the plane

10. 志愿者医生 volunteer doctors 11. 做手术 do operations

12. 把它当作教学中心 use it as a teaching center 13. 学习有关眼科手术 learn about eye operations 14. 通过训练他们 by training them

15. 给150位病人做手术 operate on 150 patients 16. 为此感到骄傲 feel/ be proud that / of/ to … 17. 继续我们的工作 carry on with our work

18. 一次对一位奥比斯医生的采访an interview with an ORBIS doctor

二、单词拼写

1. Students have the _______ (权利) to go to school for study. 2. He likes playing ball games, _______ (尤其) football.

3. We should try our best to prevent the _______ (传播) of AIDS.

4. Some poor children can’t afford to go to school, so they can’t get basic _________. 5. In English class, every student has the ________ chance to show themselves. 1. The old man can’t see anything because of the _______ . 2. The doctor ______ his illness at last, so he was very happy.

3. Before you enter the company, you must have a _______ (医学的) examination. 4. He’ll be ok if I do a small _______ (手术) on him. 5. The doctor is kind to his _______ (病人).

1. — What’s the ______? — I don’t feel well. I’ve got a headache.

2. We are very happy at school, because our teachers _____ colorful after-school activities. 3. We should _______ (阻止) people from cutting down trees. 4. His face looks _______ (苍白的) because of his illness.

5. I want to ask someone to ______ (检查) the broken machine.

1. — What is she? — She is a _______ (秘书) of a big company. 2. You must be _______ (培训) first if you want to become a doctor. 3. My father is a hard-working ______ () in the charity. 4. She is a nurse from _______ (印度).

5. He makes up his ______ to learn English well.

1. Now, the air pollution is becoming more and more __________.(严重的) 2. We can make the environment better by __________(回收利用) waste. 3. It is _________(明智的) of you to take the doctor’s advice.

4. We should _________(关) off the lights in the daytime to save energy. 5. Do you know what _________ (引起) the fire? 1. People are not ________(允许 ) to smoke here.

2. It is not a good idea to educate children by _______(惩罚) them.

3. Students should learn to spend their pocket money _______( 明智地 ). 4. A lot of things are made of ________( 塑料 ) in our daily life.

5. Remember that everyone can do something to make a________(不同). 1. It is necessary for us to _________( 减少 ) the pollution in this area. 2. Children __________( 依靠 ) on their parents for food and clothes.. 3. You had better ________( 分开) the good books from the bad ones. 4. Water _________( 循环利用 ) is a good way to save water. 5. Over 200 cars will be __________(产生) in this factory in a week. 1. They made a ________ (调查) on the pollution in China. 2. The old man found his bottle ________（空的），he has nothing to drink. 3. Eating too much salt is________（有害的）to your health.

4. The boy does everything so __________ (粗心地) that he makes many mistakes. 5. Trees also help keep________ (土壤) in place during storms.

1. Because you are so lazy that you can do the __________ (简单的) things in the world. 2. Pollution has become a__________（严重的）problem around the world. 3. We can__________ (再利用) the paper if we collect it after using it. 4. If you want to learn English well, you have to take__________ (步骤)。 5. We need more__________ (电力) to support our daily life.

三、句子翻译

1．他走得太慢，没能按时到达那儿。

________________________________________________________ 2. 冰箱里没有剩余的东西了，我们需要买一些。

________________________________________________________ 3. 当地必须采取措施来阻止这种疾病的传播。

________________________________________________________

1．十年前，许多人买不起电脑。

______________________________________________________ 2. 他们需要足够的钱来继续他们的学业。

______________________________________________________ 3. 一些病人不能去医院因为他们没钱付医疗费。

______________________________________________________

1. 所有中国人都应为自己的国家而感到自豪。

______________________________________________________

2. 鼠标有时被埃迪用作遥控器。

______________________________________________________ 3. 我们可以通过捐款来支持那些儿童。

_______________________________________________________

1. 我们正在为贫困地区的学生筹集书籍和衣物。

_______________________________________________________________ 2．在中国到处都有人打羽毛球。

_______________________________________________________________ 3. 数百万本新书已经被送给了贫困地区的孩子。

_______________________________________________________________

1. 如果给我多点时间，我能把工作做得更好。 ________________________________________________ 2. 对于你来说知道如何吃这种药很重要。

________________________________________________ 3. 他们将通过向希望工程捐款来支持我们的工作。 _________________________________________________

1. 我们已经下定决心解决这个问题。

_________________________________________________ 2. 他总是害怕在全班面前讲话。

_________________________________________________ 3. 他过去常乘飞机旅行，但现在他习惯于乘火车旅行。 _________________________________________________

四、单项填空

21. These children are ________ from the city.

A. mostly B. most C. maily D.main 22.As a doctor ,you should be patient _______all the patients. A. in B. with C. on D. of 23. —Dad，I was the first to reach the top of the hill. —Good job,Mary.I’m_______of you.

A. afraid B. proud C. tired D. careful 24. We should ________good eating habits.

A. grow B.develop C. increase D. find

25. The government wants to _______a school for the poor children. A. put off B. set up C. call in D. look after 26. Earth Day_______in 1970 to tell us to protect our planet. A. sets up B.set up C. is set up D. was set up 27. Each year quite a lot of food________ around the world.

A. was wasted B. is wasted C. wasted D. will be wasted 28. Mum, I’m hungry now_______I didn’t have breakfast this morning. A. because B. because of C. and D. but

29.The sick man_______to hospital by the policeman an hour ago. A. is taken B. was taken C. takes D. took 30. He is not used _______out before breakfast.

A. goes B. going C. to go D. to going

五、填空（每小题1分，满分10分） A.根据句意、首字母或汉语意思完成单词。 56. I am e________busy on weekends. 57.Children must get e_________.

58.We must prevent the _________(蔓延)of this kind of illness. 59. Don’t give up your dream because of your ________(失明). 60. His mother works in a ________(医学的，医疗的)college. B.用所给词的适当形式填空。

61.These _________(patient)are waiting for the doctor to come. 62. The doctor is _________(operate) on him.

63. All the players are _______(pride) to play for their motherland. . Is there anything else you’d like to say to our________(read)? 65. Modern music was first _________(develop)in Italy.

六、句型转换（每小题1分，满分5分）

66.He will come back in ten days. (就画线部分提问) ________ _______will he come back?

67. They left the village after three days. (就画线部分提问) ________did they leave the village?

68. He plants many trees every year. (把句子改为被动语态) Many trees ________ _________by him every year.

69. The teacher made him hand in homework before class. (把句子改为被动语态) He was ________ ________hand in homework before class(by the teacher). 70. The bridge was built in 1999. (改为一般疑问句) ________the bridge _________in 1999?

七、根据汉语意思完成句子（每小题1分，满分5分） 71. 在许多国家，英语被用作第二语言。

English __________ __________ __________a second language in many countries. 72. 他感冒了，但是他不想去看病。

He has a cold, but he doesn’t want to _________ _________ _________. 73. 你对你的工作有自豪感吗？

Do you _________ _________ _________ your job? 74. 让我们继续工作吧。

Let’s ________ ________ ________the work. 75. 在他的帮助下，我找到了这家银行。 I found the bank_________ _________ ________.