A. 规则变化 构成法 例词 一般情况在词尾加______ desk------ teacher----- 以___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ bus ------ watch----- ____结尾加 ______ box------ wish------ 以____ 结尾的加_____ month---- 以辅音+______结尾，变____baby----- family----- 为_____加 _________ 以元音+ _____结尾加______ boy ----- toy------ 以____或____结尾，变life--- ___/____ 为____, 加 _____ knife------ 练习：写出下列名词的复数形式。
1）shoe 2) orange 3) eye 4) month 5) fox 6) match 7) city 8) class 9) family 10) country 11) boy 12) key 13) leaf 14) thief 15)hero 16)photo B. 不规则变化
foot________ woman driver________________ Englishman _______________ sheep _____________ Japanese ______________ sister-in-law__________________ deer________ cattle_________ man doctor_________________ mouse___________ children__________ serf_______ roof________ ox______
tooth-brush______________ passer-by_____________ go-between________________
基础练习
1. In his speech, he gave us _____ on how to learn a foreign language. A. some advice B. some advices C. several advices D. an advice
2. Thank you very much for giving us _____ on this matter. A. these informations B. so many informations C. an information D. so much information 3. ---Where did you have your supper? --- ________. A. With my sister B. At my sister C. At my sister home D. At my sister’s
4. She is from __________. She is ______________. A. Germany; a Germany B. German; A Germany C. the Germany; German D. Germany; a German 5. He bought a ________ of trousers. They were expensive. A. piece B. set C. pair D. pile
6. The town is about _________ ride form here. You ought to start, right away. A. two hour B. two hour’s C. two hours’ D. two-hours 7. A _______ of money has been spent on the building.
A. great deal B. good many C. plenty D. great number
8. ______ been made in science since then.
A. A great progress has B. Great progresses have C. Great progress has D. Many progresses have 9. This is not my dictionary. It is ________.
A. Mary B. Mary’s C. of Mary D. the book of Mary 10. There are twenty ______and forty nurses in the hospital. A. women doctors B. woman doctors C. women doctor D. woman doctor 11. ________ came to our school yesterday. A. The Williams B. The William’s C. Williams D. The William
12. She was very happy. She in the maths test. A. makes a few mistake B. made a few mistakes C. made few mistakes D. makes few mistake
13. We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please?
A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe 14. _____are____for cutting things.
A. Knife used B. Knives used C. Knife using D. Knives using 15.What big____ the tiger has!
A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes 16. Please remember to give the horse some tree___.
A. leafs B. leaves C. Leaf D. leave 17. ---Can we have some ___? ---Yes, please.
A. Banana B. Oranges C.apple D. pear 18. On the table there are five____.
A. tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomatoes D. tomato 19. They got much ___ from those new books.
A. ideas B. Photos C. information D. stories 20. When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.
A. some news B. a news C. the news D. news 21. He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat.
A. two breads B. two piece of bread
C. two pieces of bread D. two pieces of breads 22. I would like to have___.
A. two glasses of milk B. two glass of milk C. two glasses of milks D. two glass of milks 23.Can you give me ____?
A. a tea B. some cup of tea C. a cup tea D. a cup of tea 24. Please give me ___ paper.
A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of 25. John bought___for himself yesterday.
A. two pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoe C. two pair of shoes D. two pairs shoes 26.---How many ____ have you got on your farm? ---I've got five.
A. Sheeps B. Sheep C. Pig D. chicken 27. Some ___ came to our school for a visit that day.
A. Germans B. Germen C. Germany D. Germanies 28. In the picture there are many____ and two_______. A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxes B. sheeps; fox D. sheep; foxs
29. A group of______ will visit the museum tomorrow. A. Hungarian B. Australian C. Japanese D. American
30. How many were there in the street when the accident happened? A. policeman B. Polices C. Police D. Peoples 31. There are sixty-seven___ in our school.
A. women's teacher B. women teachers C. woman teachers D. women teacher 32. There are five___in our factory. A. woman driver B, women driver
C. woman drivers D. women drivers
33. These ____ were sent to the villages to help the farmers. A. women doctor B. women doctors
C. woman doctors D. woman doctor 34. September 10th is____in China.
A. Teacher's Day B. Teachers' Day C. Teacher Day D. Teachers Day 35.The football under the bed is____.
A. Lily and Lucy B. Lily's and Lucy's
C. Lily's and Lucy D. Lily and Lucy's 36. This is my____dictionary. A. sister Mary B. sister's
C. sister, Mary's D. sister's Mary's 37. Joan is____.
A. Mary's and Jack sister B. Mary and Jack's sister C. Mary and Jack sister D. Mary's and Jack's sister 38. It's about ___ walk from my house.
A. ten minute B. ten minutes' C. ten minute's D. ten minutes 39. The post office is a bit far from here. It's about_____. A. thirty minutes's walk B. thirty minute's walk C. thirty minutes' walk D. thirty minutes walk 40. Miss Smith is a friend of____.
A. Mary's mother's B. Mary's mother
C. mother's of Mary D. Mary mothers 41.This is a book of ___.
A. Tom B. Tom's C. her D. Him
42.This is _________ bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much. A. Anne and Jane B. Anne’s and Jane’s C. Anne’s and Jane D. Anne and Jane’s
43.--- They are thirsty. Will you please give them ______ ? --- Certainly.
A. some bottles of waters B. some bottles of water C. some bottle of water D. some bottle of waters 44.Mike hurt one of his ______ in the accident yesterday. A. tooth B. feet C. hand D. ear
45.--- It’s dangerous here. We’d better go out quickly. --- But I think we should let _______ go out first. A. woman and children B. women and child C. woman and child D. women and children 46.Are they going to have a picnic on _______ ? A. Children’s Day B. Childrens’s Day C. Childrens Day D. Children Day
47.Mr Smith has two _______, both of whom are teachers in a school.． A.brothers-in-law B.brother-in-laws C.brothers-in-laws D.brothers-in law
48.、——How many ______ does a cow have——Four.
A.stomaches B.stomach C.stomachs D.stomachies 49、Some______visited our school last Wednesday.．
A.German B.Germen C.Germans D.Germens
50、The_______ of the building are covered with lots of . A.roofs; leaves B.rooves; leafs C.roof; leaf D.roofs; leafs
51、When the farmer returned home he found three_______ missing.． A.sheeps B.sheepes C.sheep D.sheepies 52、My father often gives me ______ A.many advice B.much advice C.a lot of advices D.a few advice
53、Mary broke a ______while she was washing up.
A.tea cup B.a cup of tea C.tea’s cup D.cup teas
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