1. not only…but (also)… 不仅……而且……
not only…but (also)… 连接两个并列成分（如：主语、谓语、表语、宾语、状语），也可以用来连接两个分句，所强调的是后者。also有时可以省略。
①not only…but (also)… 连接并列分句时，若not only放在句首，它所在的分句用部分倒装，but also所在的分句不用倒装。
②not only…but (also)… 连接两个主语时，谓语动词要与but (also) 后的主语保持人称和数的一致。
教材原文
This not only drew public attention to research into back injuries but also encouraged a lot of people living with all kinds of problems. 这不仅引起了公众对脊柱损伤研究的关注，还鼓舞了很多生活中有各种问题的人。
经典例句
①That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but restored our faith and trust in people.
那天那家人不仅把这些重要的文件还给了我们，而且还使我们恢复了对人们的信任。
1 / 7
②Not only did I feel good about helping other people, but I got to spend time doing what I loved to do.
我不仅觉得帮助别人是好的，而且我还将时间花在做我喜欢做的事情上。
③Not only the students but also the teacher was against the plan.
不仅学生们反对这个计划，老师也反对。
④Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics, athletics, team sports, etc.
妇女们不仅被允许参赛，而且还在体操、田径、团体运动等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用。
⑤Not only did he save me, but also he accompanied me.
他不仅救了我，还陪着我。（not only…but also… 连接两个分句）
2 / 7
即时训练1
I. 完成句子
1. Not only （我阻止其他人乱扔垃圾，随地吐痰），but I will also help clean up the roadside litter whenever possible.
2. （它不仅让我们靠近大自然）and give us relaxation from heavy schoolwork, but it also
promoted the friendship among us.
Ⅱ. 单句语法填空
1. Not only regular exercise but also good amounts of sleep every night (be) important for your health.
3 / 7
2. Not only the children but also their teacher (be) going to attend the meeting.
答案：
I. 1. will I keep others from littering and spitting anywhere
2. Not only did it get us close to nature
Ⅱ. 1. are 2. is/was
4 / 7
2. 表语从句
教材原文
This is how I got involved with my charity work to improve the quality of life for all disabled people. 这就是我如何参与慈善工作来提高所有残疾人的生活质量的情况。
本句中how…为表语从句。
how引导的从句作表语从句，表示方式。此处，连接代词what、which、who、whom、whose 和连接副词where、when、why、how都可引导表语从句。
经典例句句
①Is it how you did it?
你就是这样做事的吗？
②This is what you want.
这就是你想要的东西。
③This is where my parents used to live for many years.
这就是我父母曾经居住了多年的地方。
5 / 7
④That was when I was only five years old.
那是在我只有五岁的时候发生的事。
⑤The doubt is who has got away with the document.
疑点就是谁拿走了文件。（who引导表语从句）
即时训练2
完成句子
1. That is （为什么他昨天来我家）.
2. Is this （你出生的地方）?
3. This is （这位年老的科学家怎么回国的）.
4. The question is . 问题是我们哪一个应该去。
5. The problem was . 问题是谁能做这项工作。
6. That's . 那就是他在担心的事。
7. That's . 那是我们应该做的。
6 / 7
答案：
1. why he came to my home yesterday
2. where you were born
3. how the old scientist returned home
4. which of us should go
5. who could do the work
6. what he is worrying about
7. what we should do
7 / 7
因篇幅问题不能全部显示，请点此查看更多更全内容