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七年级下册英语unit11导学案

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百汇学校七年级英语导学案

编号:48 主备人:涂小玉 审核人:周志刚 班级: 姓名:

课题:How was your school trip? Period 1 Section A (1a-1c) 【学习目标】

1、 知识与技能:单词:milk, cow, horse, feed, farmer, quite

短语:go for a walk, milk a cow, ride a horse, feed chickens, talk with a farmer, take some

photos, quite a lot

句型: ---Did you see any cows? --- Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. ---Did you ride a horse? ---No, I didn’t. But I milked a cow.

语法:一般过去时态

2、过程与方法:会运用一般过去时态表述过去发生的事情。

3、情感态度、价值观:学会用一般过去时来描绘过去发生的事。仔细观察生活,热爱生活。 【自主预习】

A. 预习P61生词 ,完成下列汉译英.

1.挤奶_____________ 2.奶牛_____________ 3.马_____________ 4.喂养_____________ 5.农民_____________ 6.相当_____________ B. 预习1a,1b和1c,找出下列短语和句型 .

去散步_____________ 挤奶___________ 喂鸡______________

骑马_____________ 和某人交谈___________ 拍照________________许多______________ C. 知识点拨:

1. 一般过去时常表示在过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态,一般过去时常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如just now, yesterday, last year, two days (years, months……)ago, in 2008…… Eg:I milked a cow yesterday.

2. 仔细观察,把下列动词的过去式的变化形式归类。

do-- did go--went talk--talked milk--milked ride--rode eat--ate come-- came have--had feed--fed dance--danced run--ran take--took

1. . 2. 3. 【合作探究】

1、动词过去式的构成:

1)play--played wait--waited visit--visited 一般动词后加_____

2) like--liked practice--practiced 以不发音字母e结尾的动词后加____ 3) study--studied carry--carried

以辅音字母加y结尾动词变___为___再加___

4)stop--stopped plan--planned shop--shopped

以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词要____后面的辅音字母后加____ 5)不规则动词见书P41不规则动词表 2.一般过去时态

一般过去时常表示在过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态,一般过去时常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如just now,yesterday,last……

一般过去时肯定式:主语+动词过去式+其他成分 我昨天给奶牛挤奶了。I milked the cow yesterday. 一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他成分 肯定回答为:Yes,主语+did. 否定回答为:No,主语+didn’t.

上周你照了一些相片吗?是的,我照了。 Did you take photos last week? Yes,I did. 否定句:主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他成分.

我昨天没有去打篮球。I didn’t play basketball yesterday. 【当堂检测】

一、写出下列动词的过去式

1.milk 2.talk 3.do 4.is 5.go 6.ride 7.feed 8.take 9.see 10.are 二、用所给词的适当形式填空

1. (do) Alice (take) photos in the park yesterday? 2. My parents met a farmer and (talk)with him in the countryside. 3. I (ride) a horse last weekend. 4. We (pick) some apples and (take) them home from the farm. 5. My uncle (feed) the sheep half an hour ago. 三、单项选择。

( ) 1.Did he ___to sleep late last night? A. went B. go C. goes

( ) 2.Yesterday I didn’t stay at home. I ___ to my teacher at school.

A. talk B. talks C. talked ( ) 3. We ___ any classes last week.

A. don’t have B. didn’t have C. had ( ) 4. China ___ the WTO in 2001. A. joined B. joins C. Join

( ) 5.—Did you watch TV last week? —_____. A. Yes, I do B. Yes, I did C. No, I wasn’t 四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. Tom and Mary _____ (come) to China last month. 2. My mother _____ (not do) housework yesterday.

3._____your father _____ (go) to work every day last year? 4. He _____ (be) here just now.

5. Did she _____ (have) supper at home? Ⅲ.根据汉语完成句子。 五、翻译

1. 我三年前骑过马。I ____ a ____ three years ago.

2.昨天我们在公园照了相。We ____ ____ in the park yesterday.

3.昨天上午他们回家喂了小鸡。 They ____ home and ____ the chickens yesterday morning. 4.一些工人刚给奶牛挤了奶。Some works just ____ the ____. 5.上周他与村里的农民谈了话。

He ____ with the ____ in the village last week.

百汇学校七年级英语导学案

编号:49 主备人:涂小玉 审核人:周志刚 班级: 姓名: 课题:How was your school trip? Period 2 Section A(2a-2d)

【学习目标】

1、单词:anything, grow, farm, farming, pick, excellent, countryside

短语:in the countryside ,from……to……,take them home ,go fishing, watching the stars at night , so beautiful

2、句型: What did the farmer say?

Did you learn anything? Were they good?

The farmer showed Tina around the farm. It was so much fun. 3、语法:一般过去时态 【自主预习】

A. 预习P62生词 ,完成下列汉译英.

1.任何东西_____________ 2.生长,种植_____________ 3.农场_____________

4..农事_____________ 5.采,摘____________ 6.优秀的_____________ 7.乡村

B. 预习1a,1b和1c,找出下列短语和句型 .

1.在乡下___________________2.从……到……___________________3.把他们带回家______________ 4.去钓鱼___________________5.夜晚看星星___________________6. 如此漂亮___________ 7.这个农民说什么了?________________ 8.你学到了一些东西吗? 9.他是如此有趣 【合作探究】

1、一般过去时态各种句型: 1)be动词

肯定句:主语+was/were+其他 一般疑问句: Was/were + 主语 + 其它? 否定句:主语 + was/were + not +其它 2) 行为动词:

肯定句:主语+动词过去式+其它 一般疑问句:Did + 主语 +动词原形 + 其它 否定句:主语 + didn’t +动词原形+其它 特殊疑问句:

疑问词在句中不充当主语时,句型结构为:疑问词 +was/were + 主语 +……? 疑问词 +did+主语 +动词原形 +……? 疑问词在句中充当主语时,句型结构为:疑问词 + was/were +……?

疑问词 + 行为动词的过去式 +……?

2、anything的用法

1)我什么也没有说。I didn’t say anything. 2)你吃了一些东西吗?Did you eat anything? anything意为“任何东西”,一般用于否定句或一般疑问句中。与something同义,但something 常用于肯定句中。用something, anything 填空。

(1)There’ _____ wrong with your eyes. (2) Is there _____ important in today’s newspaper?

【当堂检测】 一、情景交际

1.— you see any cows? —Yes, I did. I quite a lot. --- you ride a horse?

—No, I .But I milked a cow. 2.—What Tina ? —She picked some strawberries.

3.— your trip last week? —It was excellent.

二、句型转换

1.Our school trip was great.(对划线部分提问) your school trip? 2.Jim with his parents went to the beach yesterday.(对划线部分提问) Jim with his parents yesterday? 3.We are going hiking next Sunday.(用last Sunday改写句子) We last Sunday.

4.I bought some science books in that book store.(改为一般疑问句) you science books in that book store? 5.—Did you have lunch at school yesterday?(完成答语) —No, .I it at home.

三、最佳选择 (用适当形式填空)

go shopping, practice English, play chess, watch a movie, do some reading

1. I ___________ in the library last weekend.

2.Let’s go to ___________! There are many new movies these days.

3.Jim ___________ last night, because he had an English speech contest this morning. 4.Grandpa often ___________ with his friends in the afternoon. 5. Yesterday I ____________ with my mother at the mall.

四、你来我往

A: 1. _______________, Peter! B: Good morning, Alice! A: Alice, 2._________________ B: Oh. It was great.

A: 3. ____________________ B: I went to the zoo with my friends.

A: 4. ___________________ B: We saw monkeys, pandas, tigers and so on. Then we went to the park and played games.

A: 5.___________________ B: Yes, we had a good time. A: Luck you.

百汇学校七年级英语导学案

编号:50 主备人:涂小玉 审核人:周志刚 班级: 姓名: 课题:How was your school trip? Period 3 Section A(Grammar Focus--3b) 【学习目标】 1、单词:yesterday, flower, worry, sun, luckily 2、短语:come out , a lot of fun 3、句型: How was your school trip ? --- Were the strawberries good ? ---Yes, they were./No, they weren’t. We ate our lunch under the tree. Luckily, it didn’t rain. 4、语法:一般过去时态的各种句型,动词过去式的变化规则 【自主预习】 A. 预习P63生词 ,完成下列汉译英. 1.昨天________ 2.花_____________ 3.担心________ 4.太阳________ 5.幸运地________ B. 认真预习Grammar Focus,3a,3b和3c,找出下列短语和句型 . 出来_____________ 很多的乐趣___________ 我们在树下吃午饭。_____________ 这些草莓好吗?___________ 【合作探究】 I.总结归纳一般过去时的肯定句,否定句,一般疑问句和特殊疑问句,完成下列Grammar Focus 句型填空练习以及动词过去式的变化。 1. ? It was great. 2. you to the zoo? No,I .I went to a farm. 3. you any cows? Yes, I . I quite . 4. the strawberries good? Yes, they . No, they . 5. study---- stop---- do----- have---- buy---- eat----- am/is----- are---- II. Worry的用法 (1)worry 可作及物动词,意为“使烦恼,担心”,常接sb, 作宾语。 (2)Worry后接从句时,也表示“为……担心”,此时不用介词,worry可看作及物动词。 (3)worry 也可作不及物动词,意为“担心,烦恼”,后常跟介词 。 (4)Worry也可作名词,意为“担心,烦恼”。 Worry about 和be about 都表示“对……担心,忧虑”;be worried about 强调状态。

Worried和 worrying都可做形容词,前者表示“烦恼的;焦虑的“常用来说明人”后者表示“另人烦恼的;另人担心的”,常用来说明事物。 学以致用 1.The boy got lost, his mother was very about him. A. worry B. worries C. worried D. worried 2.别担心你花多少钱用于旅行。

how much you spend on the trip. 3.什么事使他如此担忧?

What so much?

【当堂检测】

I.用所给词的适当形式填空

1. Our last trip to the countryside (be) really great. 2. (do) you (climb)the mountains last Sunday? 3. She (study) for a test at home last night. 4. ---What did you (eat)for dinner yesterday? ---I (eat) mutton soup,

5. After the rain (stop),the sun came out again. II.单项选择

1. ---Did Jim and Tom the cow? ---No, they the cow.

A. fed, milked B. feed, milk C. feed, milked 2. ---Did you ride a horse? --- 。 A.Yes, I did. B. No, I didn’t C. Yes, I didn’t 3. ----what did you do ? ----I went shopping.

A. on weekend B. next weekends C. last weekend

4. I often my homework after dinner, But yesterday evening, I TV. A. do, watch B. did, watched C. did, watch D. do, watched 5. Lucy a student last year, but now she a teacher. A. is, is B, was, is C. was, will be D. is, was I. 单项选择。

( )1. My brother didn’t come back last night. I ___ about him every much. A. worried B. worry C. was worrying

( ) 2. Most girls like ____ very much. So many boys buy them on Valentine’s Day(情人节)。 A. fish B. flowers C. clothes ( ) 3. He showed us ____ the large factory. A. to B. in C. around

( )4. They’re ____ some trees on the sides of the road. A. growing B. picking C. Getting ( ) 5.Feeding the chickens is so ____ fun. A. many B. much C. a little Ⅱ.用所给词的正确形式填空。 see, fish, any, luck, farm

1) Molly’s father is a _____ in the UK. 2) Last year my father _____ a UFO in my home town. 3) _____, he saved the little boy at last. 4) I’m going _____ this afternoon. 5) She looked around, but she didn’t find _____. Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子。

1. 昨天他在乡下摘草莓了。 _____ he ___ the strawberries in the ____.

2. Eric 在农场没有找到任何有用的东西。 Eric didn’t find _____ useful _____ _____ _____. 3.请不要担心他。Please don’t _____ _____ him.

4.今天早上,我们担心天要刮风。幸运的是,没有起风。 This morning we _____ it _____ blow. ______, it didn’t. 5.那是去乡下的一次极好的旅行。 It was an _____ journey in the ______.

百汇学校七年级英语导学案

编号:51 主备人:涂小玉 审核人:周志刚 班级: 姓名: 课题:How was your school trip? Period 4 Section B (1a-1d) 【学习目标】

1、单词:museum, fire, painting

2、短语:climb a mountain, fire station, visit a museum, go fishing 3、句型:How was Tony’s trip? It was great. 4、语法:一般过去时态 【自主预习】

A. 预习P生词 ,完成下列汉译英.

1.博物馆_____________ 2.火,火灾_____________ 3.绘画_____________ B. 预习1a,1b,1c和1d,找出下列短语和句型 .

1.登山 _____________ 2.参观消防站___________

3.参观博物馆______________ 4.看到一些油画 5.去动物园_____________ 6. 骑马___________ 7.钓鱼 ________________

8.你的上次学校郊游怎么样? 【合作探究】

1.How was your last football match? 你上次的足球比赛怎么样? “How + was / were + 主语?”用来询问对方对某事物的看法。 可与“What + was / were + 主语 + like?”互换。

eg .----How was your weekends ? == What was your weekends like ? ----It was great.

2.一般过去时态的句型变化 He is a student. (变为一般过去时)

last month.

(变为否定句)

(变为一般疑问句并作出肯定和否定回答) I feed my dog everyday. (变为一般过去时)

yesterday.

(变为否定句)

(变为一般疑问句并作出肯定和否定回答) My grandmother goes to the park every Sunday.

last Saturday. (改为一般过去时) (改为否定句)

(改为一般疑问句并作出肯定和否定回答) 3. anything的用法

我什么也没有说。I didn’t say anything. 你吃了一些东西吗?Did you eat anything?

anything意为“任何东西”,一般用于否定句或一般疑问句中。

【当堂检测】

一、根据句意及首字母提示填空。

1. Last Sunday, two foreigners visited the art m_____. 2. This computer is too e_____. I don’t want to buy it. 3. It’s very d_____ now. Could you turn on the light(灯)? 4. I like the model r_____ very much.

5. A f_____ destroyed(被毁) everything in the village. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I often hear him ____ (sing) in class.

2. Hearing the ____ (excite) new, I went out fast. 3. Do you like the ____ (love) child? 4. Larry isn’t ____ (interest) in the story.

5. The guide taught us how ____ (make) model pandas. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子。

1. The students _____ the _____ (参观博物馆) yesterday morning. 2. My parents work at a _____ _____(消防站)。

3. I bought some _____ _____(可爱的礼物) for my child at a shop. 4. Is this sweater _____ _____ _____(便宜还是贵)? 5. I’m _____ _____(感兴趣) this TV show 四、单项选择。

( )1. ____ the weather yesterday?

A. How’s B. How was C. What was ( )2. ____ he ____ TV every day?

A. Did; watched B. Does;watch C. Does; watched ( )3. ____ is free(免费的) here. We all like playing here. A. Something B. Anything C. Everything

( )4. I like ____ train because I can watch the scenes more easily along the road. A. slow B. fast C. tall ( ) 5. —_____

— It was exciting and interesting.

A. How’s its going? B. Did you have a good trip? C. How was your school trip?

百汇学校七年级英语导学案

编号:52 主备人:涂小玉 审核人:周志刚 班级: 姓名:

课题:How was your school trip? Period 5 Section B (2a)—Self Check

【学习目标】

1、单词:lovely, expensive, exciting, cheap, slow, fast, robot, guide, gift, everything, interested, dark, hear 2、短语:all in all, an exciting day, be interested in, not ……at all 3、句型:Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot.

Everything was about robots and I am not interested in that.

There were also too many people and I couldn’t see or hear the guide. The rooms were really dark and it was difficult to take photos. I didn’t like the trip at all. 4、语法:一般过去时态 【自主预习】

A. 预习P65—P66的新单词 ,完成下列汉译英.

1.可爱的_____________ 2.昂贵的_____________ 3.令人兴奋的_____________ 4.便宜的 5.机器人 6.向导

7.礼物 8.一切 9.感兴趣的 B. 预习2a,2b,2c,3a和Self Check,找出下列短语和句型 .

1.令人兴奋的一天 _____________ 2.总而言之___________ 3.对……感兴趣 ______________

4.然后导游教我们如何去制作机器人模型。

5.一切东西都是关于机器人的,并且我对那些东西不感兴趣。 _____________ ___________ 6商店里也有太多的人,我看不见导游也听不见他说的话____________

7.房间里太黑了,照相很难看。 8.我一点也不喜欢这次校游。

【合作探究】

I.interested / interesting的用法区别

(1) interested 作形容词,意为“感兴趣的”,常用来描述人的情感态度,常构成短语be / get / become interested in sth../doing sth., 意为“ 对……感兴趣;对做某事感兴趣”。 eg. I’m interested in robots.

He was interested in swimming.

(2)interesting 作形容词,意为“有趣的;引起兴趣的;令人关注的”,常用来描述事物的特点,其主语是物而不是人。在用英语中,以-ing结尾的形容词表示“令人„„的”,用来形容物,而以-ed结尾的形容词则表示“某人„„的”,用来形容人。 eg. The movie is interesting. 学以致用

1、It’s an book and I’m really in it.

A. interesting; interesting B. interested; interested C. interesting, interested D. interested; interesting 2、Children are always ____ in ____ (interest) stories.

3、Mr. Zhang is very ____ when he heard the ____ (excite) news.

2、expensive的用法:

expensive意为“昂贵的”,反义词是cheap, 意为“便宜的,廉价的”。 expensive 和 dear 的异同:两者均可表示“贵”, 但前者多指物美价高,非购买者财力所能及;而后者多指物价超过常情。 试译:她的衣服很贵,但他的衣服很便宜。 Her clothes are ______ but his is ______ ______.

3、动词hear 的用法:hear 是行为动词,意为“听到,听说”,表示“听到”的结果,后跟名词或代词,过去式为heard.常用短语有hear sb. do sth. (听到某人做某事),hear sb. doing sth. (听到某人正在做某事),hear of (听说),hear from (收到某人的来信)等。它与listen同义。但listen注重的仅仅是动作,而不是结果,后跟“听”的对象时,需加介词to. 用hear或 listen 及其短语填空。 (1)Does Lucy often _______ her sing?

(2)______ to me! Don’t look out of the window. (3)______! Can you _______anything near here?

(4)I ______ from Helen yesterday. She ______ of I had a good English teacher. 【当堂检测】

Ⅰ 根据要求完成句子。

1. I had some friends. (改为一般疑问句) ______ you ______ ______ friends?

2. Sally often did some reading in the morning last year. (改为否定句) Sally ______ often ______ some reading in the morning last year. 3. I don’t think he is an artist. (编为一般过去时态) I ______ think he ______ an artist.

4. Were they at home?(作出肯定回答) Yes, ______ ______. 5. Did you have dinner?(作出否定回答) No,______ ______. Ⅱ 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

1. _______ you ______ (watch) TV yesterday? 2. He ______ (play) tennis an hour ago.

3. Tom knew a lot about ______ (farm) in the village. 4. Sally _____ (not study) here last month. 5. She _____ (write) a new story yesterday. 6. She said she was _____ (interest) in art.. Ⅲ 根据汉语提示完成句子。

1. Tom的周末怎么样? ______ ______ Tom’s weekend? 2. 你给奶牛挤过奶吗? Did you ______ a ______? 3. 去年我经常钓鱼、喂养小动物。

I often ______ fishing and ______ little animals last year. 4. 这些可爱的礼物是给他准备的。

These ______ ______ were for him. 5. 他对价格便宜的东西很感兴趣。 He’s ______ in the ______ things. V.翻译。

根据汉语提示完成句子。

1.我们在水族馆照了几张像. We_____________ some _____________at the aquarium. 2.非常感谢你送给我这么精美的礼物。

Thank you very much for_____________ me _______beautiful present. 3.前天没人去动物园,因为天气太糟糕了。

No one _____________the ZOO because the weather _____________too bad. 4.我们今天下午开车去兜风吧。

Let’s_____________._____________._____________this afternoon.

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