八年级下英语九单元知识点

Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?

一、重点短语f

1. in a more natural environment 在一个更加天然的环境中 2. all year round 一年到头;终年 3. be far from 离⋯ ⋯ 远 4. in the dark 在黑擅自 5. in the past 在曩昔 6. have been to sp. 去过某地 7. science museum 科学博物馆 8. history museum历史博物馆 9. amusement park 游玩园

10. go somewhere different 去不一样的当地 11. go skating 去溜冰 12. take the subway 坐地铁

13. a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon一个过周六下午的好方法 14. all the old movie cameras全部的陈腐的电影摄像机 15. learn about sth.解相关。。。。的情况 16. on the weekend 在周末

17. camp in the mountains 在大山里露营 18. put up a tent 搭帐篷

19. in such a rapid way 以这样迅猛的方法 20. different kinds of 各式各种的

八年级下英语九单元知识点

21. development of toilets卫生间的展开 22. social groups 社会集体

23. the tea art performances茶艺饰演

24. make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets 用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完

美的茶

25. a nice place to enjoy tea 一个饮茶的好当地 26. thousands of 成百上千的

27. International Museum of Toilets 世界卫生间博物馆 28. the Terracotta Army 兵马俑 29. Southeast Asia东南亚 30. Night Safari 夜间动物园 31. three quarters 四分之三

32. an English-speaking country一个讲英语的国家 33. have problem doing sth. 做某事很困难 34. during the daytime 在白天 35. a couple of times 好几次 36. right now 此刻；此刻

37. an amusement park with a special theme 一个有特其他主题的游玩园

38. walk around the park 在公园里到处走 39. hear of 听说 40. take a ride 兜风

八年级下英语九单元知识点

41. another province另一个省 42. the Bird?s Nest鸟巢

43. encourage sb. to do sth鼓. 励或人做某事

44. on the one hand... on the other hand一. 方面，另一方面

45. space museum太空博物馆 46. amusement park 游玩园 47. water park 水上公园 48. on board 在船上 49. end up完成 50. all year round 整年 51. tour guide导游

52. flight attendant 空中乘务员 53. three times 三次 . at that time 在那时 55. in time 实时 56. on time 准时 57. all the time 一直 58. more than = over 超越 59. wake up 叫醒

60. during the daytime 在白天 61. roller coaster过山车

62. hear of 听说hear form 收到 ⋯ .来信 63. around the world =all over the world 全球 . all the time 一直 65. argue with sb 与或人吵嘴

66. in fact实质上，用在句首 for example 比如

67. all over 宽泛，到处all over the world 全球 all over China 全中国 68. English-speaking country说英语的国家

二、重点句型 1. Have you ever been to... ?

八年级下英语九单元知识点

Have you ever been to a science museum?

八年级下英语九单元知识点

你以前往过科学博物馆吗？ 2. Let?s.

Let?s go somewhere different today. 我们今天去个不一样的当地吧。 3. It?s~\\~adj. +that...

It?s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way!

科技以这样迅猛的方法展开真是令人难以置信啊！ 4. Whether... , you?11...

Whether you like Indian food，Western food or Japanese food, you?ll find it all in Singapore!

无论你喜欢印度食品、西方食品还是日本食品，在新加坡你都能找到！ 5. One great thing. . is that. .

One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round.

新加坡一个很大的特点是它的气温几乎一年到头都是同样的。 It is best to do sth.. It is best to visit Singapore... 最好 ⋯ ⋯ 旅行新加坡。

take the subway = by subway乘地铁(take +the,a +交通工具；by+交通工具 ) He takes the subway to school . = He goes to school by subway .

me too 我也是 me neither 我也没 ⋯ .

I have been to the zoo several times . ----me, too . I?ve never been to a water park . ----me neither .

八年级下英语九单元知识点

neither ⋯ ...nor⋯ ⋯ 既不⋯ ..也不 ⋯ ⋯ Neither you nor he likes swimming .

八年级下英语九单元知识点

neither:二者都不，谓语动词用奇数 Neither of us has been to Beijing .

three quarters 四分之三

基数词+序数词: one third 1/3 two thirds 2/3 three fourths 3/4 One third of the water is dirty .

Two thirds of the students are boys . see sb do sth 看见或人做某事（全过程） I saw lintao enter the office .

see sb doing sth 看见或人正在做某事（瞬时动作） when I came here , I saw Lily drawing a picture .

discover发现现已存在，别人不知道的东西 They discovered an oil field . invent发明原来没有的东西 Who invented the computer ? look for找寻（重申换作） find 找到（重申结果） What are you looking for ? We found Jim in his uncle?s home .

population :人口多少用 large small,对人口发问用 What ?s the population of⋯ ?

have problems in doing sth 做某事很费劲 I have problems in learning Math .

sb find it +adj to do sth 某人觉察做某事很 ⋯ ⋯

He found it difficult to learn Math well . 他觉察把数学学好很难。 ,H ave been to? 去过某地已经回来 , have gone t o? 去某地未回

,H ave been in? 在某地呆多长时间, have been +身份? 成为何人多长时间 I have been to Singapore before . I have been in Linyi for 15 years I have been a teacher for 8 years .

Where?s Tom ?------He has gone to America . 1.此刻达成时

A．表示曩昔产生或现已结束的动难此刻形成的影响或成就， 或从曩昔现已 初步，连续到此刻的动作或

情况。如：

The car has arrived. 车子来了。（成就：车子已在门口） Someone has broken the window. 有人把窗户打破了。 （成就：窗户仍破着）

此刻结束时语句一般有 recently，lately，since，for，in the past few months/years等词做时辰状语。 一定形式： have/has +done 否认形式： have/has + not+done 一般疑问句： have或 has放于句首。 B．此刻结束时的用法

八年级下英语九单元知识点

1）此刻结束时所表示的动作在说话以前已结束，而对此刻有影响。因此经常 后边不用时辰状语。 此刻结束时所表达的动作离说话人的说话时辰可近可远。 如：

He has gone to London.说( 话人认为他不在该地 ) He has been to London（. 说话人认为他在该地）

2）此刻达成时所表示的动作开始于过去，连续到此刻，或许还会连续下去。 常用 for 和 since表示一段时间的状语或 so far，now，today，this week (month， year)等表示包含此刻时间在内的状语。比如： He has studied English for 5 years. He has studied English since 2001. Now I have finished the work. 留神：

表示时辰短时辰动作的词，如 :come，g o，die，marry，buy 等的结束时不可以与 for，since等表示一段时辰的词 连用。

3）此刻结束时还可用在时辰和条件状语从句中，表示未来某时结束的动作。

比如：

I?I?ll go to your home when Ihave finished my homework.If it has stopped snowing in the mornin，g we will go to the park. 2. have been to表示“到(去)过某处 ”，此刻已不在那个地方。如： He has been to England．他曾到过英国。 (此刻已经不在英国了 ) Have you ever been to the Great Wall ？你到过长城吗 ?（此刻已经不在长城 上）

have gone

to 表示“去了某处 ”，“到某处去了 ”，此刻已不在说话的地址了。如：

He has gone to England。他已去英国了。 (已经不在说话的地方，抵达英 国或许在去英国的路上 ) 3. time

n. [U] 时间，时候 如：

Time never stands still.时辰不会阻滞不前。

The time has come for us to speak out.是我们大胆说话的时分了。 n. [C] 一段时间，时辰 如：

You have taken a long time writing the letter. 你用了很长时辰写这

封信。

We had a good time together. 我们一起度过了快乐的韶光。 n. (多用复数) 时代 如：

He is one of the best actors in modern times.

八年级下英语九单元知识点

他是现代最好的艺人之一。

In Shakespeare?s time there were no actresses on the English

八年级下英语九单元知识点

stage.

莎士比亚年月英国舞台上没有女艺人。

n. 次；倍 如：

This is the first time that I have ever been abroad. 这真是我

第一次出国。

Your room is three times the size of mine.你的房间是我的三倍大。 留神：

作“倍，次 ”，有必需用于 “三次（倍） ”以上，一、二次（倍）用示。

用所给单词的正确方式填空。 （10 分）

26.Of all the countries she has ______(travel) to, she likes Canada best. 27.At first she _____(think) about going camping, but later she changed her mind.

28.They are from _____(foreigner) countries. 29.Who ______(discover) America in 1492? 30.There are four______(season) in a year.

31.Two_______(India) came to our school last week. 32.How many ______(fox) can you see in the picture? 33.-Have you _____(see) the film Hero? -Yes. I saw it last year.

34.It seems strange______ (visit) a city at night. 35.How long have you been_____ (wait) here?

once，表twice