Lesson 41
1.The main objective【目的】 in producing chemicals from petroleum is the ____ of a variety of chemical compounds. A. formation形成 B.fundamental基本的 C. fountain喷泉 D. friction摩擦，冲突
2. Petrochemicals are generally chemical ______ derived from petroleum.
A. compounds化合物 B. complex复杂的 C. combined组合的 D. complicated复杂的 3. Natural gas is quite ____ in composition【成分】. A.visible可见的 B.violent暴力的 C.vertical垂直的 D.variable易变的
4. It is likely ____in excess【超过】 of 90% of chemicals employed today are derived【源于】 from these sources. A.which B. that C.what D.when
The costs of the reactant【反应的】 equipment【设备】,must 5.
also be taken into____.
A.consider v.考虑 B.considerable可观的，相当多的 C.considerate体贴的 D.consideration考虑
6.The petrochemical industry has grown with the petroleum industry and is considered by some to be a____industry. A.nature大自然 B.measure测量
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C.mature【成熟的】 D.temperature温度
7.The ____ of materials such as petrochemicals is used to indicate【表明】 the source of the chemical compounds. A.classification【分类】 B.classify分类 C.indication指示 D.indicate指示，指出 Lesson 42
1. I suggest you _____the mind and body you've been given as a real asset【资产】.
A.to think about B.thinking about C.have thought about D.think about考虑
2.Buffett told his audience you only get one shot at life and told about _____ his first car at age 16.
A.looking for寻找 B.heading for出发，前往 C.longing for渴望 D.making for前往 3. \"Dr. Angelou is truly a _____ woman. A. philosophy哲学 B. phenomenon现象
C. phenomenal杰出的 D. physical物理学的，身体的 4. Morgan was born and _____in Omaha in an area that was served by Girls Inc.
A.rised升起 B.arised出现，呈现 C.reigned统治 D. raised养育，抚养
5. Girls Inc.,whose board【董事会】 is headed by Buffett's
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daughter,Susie,who ____ the auction idea.
A.came up with提出 B.came up to 符合，达到 C.came up against碰到，遭遇 D.came up走近
6. （19）. The company owns a large number of _______ stores.【2010年考题】
A. export出口 B. bargain特价商品 C. retail零售 D. trade贸易 Lesson 43
1.Don't ____ about the snow on your neighbor's roof,\" said Confucius【孔子】.
A.conceive构想 B.complain抱怨 C.complaint抱怨 n. D.compile收集
2.He not only ____ but he wrote letters and poems ridiculing【嘲笑，戏弄】 people.
A.criticized批评 B.recognized认出 C.initiated开始 D.organized组织
3. What would Lincoln do if he ____ in my shoes? A.is B.was C.are D. were 虚拟
4.He was opposed to dueling,but he couldn't ____ it and save his honor.
A.think highly of高度评价 B.take charge of控制，掌管 C.get out of摆脱 D.get hold of抓住
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5. I studied the life of Abraham Lincoln for ten years and ___all of three years to writing and rewriting【改写】 a book. A.deposited存放，沉淀 B.derived源于 C.designed设计 D.devoted奉献，投身
6.On the morning of April 15,1865,Abraham Lincoln lay【lie】_____in a hall bedroom of a cheap lodging house【招待所】. A.die B.dying C.died D.death
7.One of these letters_____ resentments【怨恨】 that burned for a lifetime.
A.aroused【引起，激发】 B.around周围
C.rose(rise)上升 D.raised(raise)举起，抚养 8. Shields,______ and proud【骄傲的】,boiled with indignation【愤怒】.
A.sensitive【敏感的】 B.sensible明智的 C.sense感觉 D.sensor传感器 Lesson 44
1. American pencil makers ______ their product by the millions. A. turn out生产，制造 B. turn down关小，拒绝 C. make of用..做成 D. make out填写
2. It appears that the lead pencil is here to stay. At least _____business and industry,educational【教育的】 institutions
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【机构】 and the U.S. Government continue. A. as soon as一…就 B. as long as 只要 C. as much as差不多 D. as far as直到，至于 3.The modern long pencil can draw a line 35 miles in length. A. 7-inched B. 7-inch C. 7-inchs D. 7-inches
4.It was not until many years later ___ American pencils began to sell as well as European brands. A.when B.what C.which D.that
pencil is the simplest,most____ and least expensive 5.The lead
of all writing instruments【工具】.
A.convention习俗，惯例 B.conversation谈话 C.convenient方便的 D.conversion转化
There is even a special electric【电的】 pencil ___for tests 6.
_____by electronic【电子的】 machines. A.used checking B.using checked C.used checked D.using checking
7. Any legal document which does not ____ otherwise can be legally signed in pencil. A.specify【指定】 B.species种类
C.specific明确的 D.specification说明书，规格
8.Two slats were glued together with the lead between. The
石油人 第四届职称英语班培训材料
method _____ still _____today. A.was used B.is used C.was being used D.is being used
9. (2.) The modem 7-inch long pencil can draw a line 35 miles in_____ 【2011年考题】
A. gap间隔，差距 B. interval间隔时间 C. length长度，距离 D. distance距离
10.( 6.) Never one to _____ second best, John tried his best to solve the problem.【2011年考题】 A. admit承认 B. accept接受 C. convince使相信 D. receive收到 Lesson 45
1.The income of high school dropouts is about __ that of Americans with a high school diploma. A. two-third B. two-thirds C. second-third D. two-three
2.Being able to save and accumulate __ wealth is not automatic【自动的】.
A. conscious有意识的 B. considerate 体贴的 C. considerable相当多的 D. careful 仔细的 3.Few people who __ of high school will be rich. A. check in登记，报道 B. drop out退出
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C. check out检查，核对 D. run down耗尽
do not necessarily【必要地】 recommend【建议】 that all 4. We
people ____ a pure and joyless【不快乐】 life.
A.would lead B.led C. should lead D. to lead 虚拟 5.From our____,becoming rich is really a matter of choice. A.personality个性 B.permission允许 C.petroleum石油 D.perspective观点
6.（20.）The cost of self-education has fallen with the multitude of sources of knowledge and information _______ on CD-ROMs and the Internet.【2010年考题】 A. preferable更好的 B. ready准备好的
C. available可用的，可得到的 D. considerable相当多的 7. A professional【专业的】 degree【学位】 will ____an average annual【每年的】 income of about twice that of college graduates【毕业生】.
A.result from 由…产生 B.rely on依赖，依靠 C.refer to 提及 D.result in【导致】
8. （13.） A professional degree will __ an average annual income of about twice that of college graduates.【2011考题】 A. feel like想要 B. result in导致 C. hold on等一等，坚持 D. keep to遵守，坚持
9.（ 8.） The suppliers undoubtedly will get rich at the ___
石油人 第四届职称英语班培训材料
of the customers.【2011年考题】
A. expanse广阔的区域 B. spend度过，花费 v. C. warrant保证，担保 D. expense花费，消费 n. at the expense of:以..为代价 Lesson 46
1.The statement that oil originated in the sea is __ by a glance at a map showing the chief oilfield of the world. A. conformed遵守 B. confirmed证实 C. confined限制 D. confessed承认
2.The oil under the surface of the earth ______ in the distant past.
A. manufactured制造 B. generated 产生 C. originated起源于 D. estimated估计
3.The costs may be so high that no company will ______ the work。 A. undergo经历，承受 B. underweight重量不足的 C. understand理解，明白 D. undertake承担 4.The existence of oil wells ______ for a long time. A. been known B. was known
C. had been known D. has been known
5.It was necessary that they ____imprisoned【密封】 between layers of rock for an enormous length of time. A. should be B.were C.have been D.had been
石油人 第四届职称英语班培训材料
6.Some of the Indians of North America______collect and sell the oil from the wells of Pennsylvania.
A.use to B.is used to C.is using to D.used to
7.What was the origin【起源】 of the oil ____ now drives our motor-cars and aircraft【飞机】? A.what B.where C.which D.when
8.In some places gas and oil ____the surface of the sea from its bed.
A.come up with赶上，提出 B.come up to达到，接近 C.come true实现 D.come out出版，出来
9.When all the present oilfields are___,it is possible that this cold region may become the scene of oil activity. A.exhibit展览 B.exhibited C.exhausted【耗尽】 D.exhaust
10.In that case the_____for oil will fall,the oilfields will gradually disappear.
A.depend依赖 v. B.definition定义 C.design设计 D.demand
11.（9.） When all the present oilfields are _____ , it is possible that the North Pole may become the scene of oil activity.【2011年考题】
A. exhibited陈列，展览 B. exhausted耗尽，用尽
石油人 第四届职称英语班培训材料
C. exploited开采，开发 D. exposed暴露 Lesson 47
1.Only now ___speak of it without tears filling eyes at the memory【记忆】.
A.I could B.could I C.can I D.I can
2.If you___ the windows,you will see that we are dumping fuel from the airplane.
A.look like看起来像 B.look out向外看，当心 C.look on旁观 D.look up抬头看，查找
3. Mother had strapped【捆绑】 her own body over the little girl's __ protect her.
A.in order to为了 B.in place of代替 C.in other words换句话说 D.in regard to关于 4.That mom showed me ___ a real hero looks like.
A.that B.which C.whom D.what
5.The early-morning flights hosted mainly ____ people going to Atlanta for a day or two of business.
A.professional职业的 B.professor教授 C.profession 职业n. D.profit利润，收益
6.I heard a still calm voice,a woman's voice,speaking in an absolutely_____conversational tone.
A.noisy 嘈杂的 B.noise噪音
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C.normally D.normal【正常的】 Lesson 48
1.The global manager must ____ economic issues when doing business in other countries. A.be aware of知道 B.be known of
C.be famous of D.be composed of由..组成
managers are ____to stable【稳定的】 legal and political 2.U.S.
systems【体系】.
A. accustomed B.accurated精确的 C.accompanied陪伴 D.achieved完成
3.Managers must ____ these differences if they hope to understand the constraints【约束，限制】. A. recognize认识 B. revenge报仇 C. recollect记起，想起 D. receive收到
4.The strength of a foreign nation's currency can also ____manager's decisions. A.infect传染 B. affect影响 C. effect D.defect缺点，逃脱
5.Another U.S. manager had ___the fiestas saying they were a waste of time and money.
A.captured捕获，俘虏 B.cared关心 C.carried carry:携带 D.canceled取消
石油人 第四届职称英语班培训材料
6.You know that your environment【环境】 will _____from the one at home,but how?
A.different不同的 B.differ 不同 v.
C.difference差异 D.differential不同的，有分别的 7.Just the fact ____a country's laws and political system differ from those of the United States is important. A.that B.which C.what D.where
8.（10.） Managers need to monitor inflation trends so they can make good _______.【2010年考题】 A.decisive决定性的 B.decisions决定 C.decide v. D.decided Lesson 49
1. I have already ___ my habitation【住所】, which was a tent under the side of a rock.
A.devoted奉献 B.deceived欺骗 C.declared宣布 D.described描述
myself to ____ my cave and works farther into the earth. 2. I set
A.entitle给…提名 B.endure持久，忍受 C.enquire询问，调查 D.enlarge扩大
3. I began to apply myself to make such necessary things __I found I most wanted.
A.which B.that C.as D.what
石油人 第四届职称英语班培训材料
4. As reason【推理】is the ___ and original【原理】 of the mathematics.
A.substantial大量的 B.substitute代替，替换 C.substance本质 D.subsequent随后的
5.They ____ all my place, I had no room to turn myself; A.take place发生 B.took up占据 C.take part in参加 D.take effect生效
6.It was a great pleasure to me to see all my goods in such order,and ______to find my stock【储备品】 of all necessaries【必需品】 so great.
A.special特别的 B.specially
C.specific具体的，明确的 D.especially【尤其】 Lesson 50
1. The companies that are finding ways to ___their older workers benefit from an intangible【无形的】commodity【商品】.
A.hang on to紧紧抓住 B.hang on不挂断 C.hang up挂断 D.hang about闲荡，闲逛
２.The number of workers 65 and up __expected to increase【增加】 117% by 2025. A.was B.are C.is D.were
石油人 第四届职称英语班培训材料
3.This is a ____issue for employers to overcome【克服】-for their own good.\"
A.crazy疯狂的 B.criminal犯罪的 C.critical关键性的 D.currency货币
4. He had reached an age and ___ enough years of service to sail【启航】 off into the sunset【日落】 with a good pension【退休金】.
A.aboard 在船上 B.absorbed吸收 C.adapted适应，改编 D accumulated积累
5. The bridge period can be used to____a veteran【经验丰富的】employee's knowledge and skills to the next generation【一代】.
A.transfer转移 B.translate翻译 C.transport运输 D.travel旅行
6. He took it-on the condition【条件】 it not _____with sailing season.
A.interpret解释，说明 B.interview 面试，会见 C.interfere【妨碍】 D.interrelate 相互关联
7.( 8.) The companies that are finding ways to hang on to their older workers _______ from an intangible commodity: wisdom. 【2010年考题】
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A. obtain获得 B. earn赚钱 C. develop发展 D. benefit得益
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