《英语(二)》预测密押A卷
课程代码:00015
一、阅读判断(共1题,合计10分)
回答题 Dreams
Dreams do not happen when you're asleep. They happen when ou're awake.
Whatever your goals are, always remember you can make it rue. Whether it be love, money, a childhood dream, and ultimately appiness he most important idea is that you must never lose sight f your dream.
Create reminders. Think about your original motivation often. esides obvious factors that will come along when your dream is realzed hink about other reasons. Who are you doing this dream for? emind yourself often of your plan. Physical symbols always help-- osting up pictures of the end result, buying items that symbolize our goals.
Express your dream frequently. Whisper your dream through oonlight Shout it on a busy highway. Write it on a balloon and set it ree. Write it on paper boats and float them in the ocean. Write it as a essage on a bottle and float that into the ocean. Explore and try dif- erent ways of different cultures of making wishes come true, small or ig;paper cranes, and shooting stars. Tell your pet if you have one. ell it to all the people you care about in your life.
Create deadlines and punishments. For every step along the way hink of a realistic deadline. If too small, eventually you will be rashed with all the work you need and possibly never do it. If too arge you will probably forget about it. Punishments are necessary. hey can be keeping yourself away from your favorite activities. Get a riend or family member to enforce this punishment.
Keep your life. Do not forget about friends, family, work, and esecially yourself! Keep contact with friends and family ver the inernet isit them rite to them. Try not start skipping work to work n your dream. Keep your brain body and soul in good shape at all imes. Sleep often, read often, and enjoy life.
Brainstorm ideas for your dream. Mind mapping(essentially creative concept mapping)is the ideal way to brainstorm. Any creativeoutlet will do just fine to find some creative ideas for your dream specially writing or drawing Any sort of art, even singing, playing music hotography ood-carving can work. Buy a journal or two. Find inspiration. 1Dreams happen when we're asleeld. ( ) A.True B.False
C.Not Given [正确答案]B
本题分值:1分 试题解析:
题干译文:梦想发生在我们睡着后。原文第一段说,梦想并不发生在我们睡着后,而是发生在现实生活中。因此题干与文意相反。答案为B。
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2As long as you can see your dream you can make it come true.( ) A.True B.False
C.Not Given [正确答案]B
本题分值:1分 试题解析:
题干译文:只要你能看到你的梦想,那么你就能梦想成真。本题考查对文章细节的理解。第二段作者说无论你的目标是什么,你都可以实现,但最重要的一点是你不能忽视它。lose sight of sth.固定搭配,指忽视某事。梦想的实现是有条件的,题干说法片面。答案为B。
3We can ask somebody to remind us of our dreams. ( ) A.True B.False C.Not Gives [正确答案]C
本题分值:1分 试题解析: 题干译文:我们能找某人来提醒自己梦想是什么。原文第三段是讲我们可以用很多方法来提醒自己,为梦想努力,但没有涉及题干内容。答案为C。
4We can tell our dreams to anyone we like to show off.( ) A.True B.False
C.Not Given [正确答案]B
本题分值:1分 试题解析:
题干译文:我们可以把梦想告诉任何人,向别人炫耀。第四段的第一句是该段的主题句,后面介绍的一系列做法都是为了express yourdream frequently,而不是向别人炫耀。因此题干说法错误。答案为B。
5Punishments like paying a fixed amount of money are helpful. ( ) A.True B.False
C.Not Given [正确答案]C
本题分值:1分 试题解析: 题干译文:像支付一定量的罚款这样的惩罚是非常有帮助的。原文第五段谈到了有关在实现
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梦想过程中制定最后期限和惩罚措施的内容。作者认为惩罚措施很必要,它能使你远离你喜欢的活动,并建议找朋友或家人来执行监督。题干说法没有涉及。答案为C。
6A friend or family member can help to enforce the punishment. ( ) A.True B.False
C.Not Given [正确答案]A
本题分值:1分 试题解析: 题干译文:朋友或家人能监督惩罚措施。原文第五段最后一句get a friend or family member to enforce this punishment.因此题干说法正确。答案为A。
7In order to make your dream come true, you have to forget about friends, family, work, and especially yourself. ( ) A.True B.False
C.Not Given [正确答案]B
本题分值:1分 试题解析:
题干译文:为了实现梦想,你不得不忘记朋友、家庭、工作,特别是你自己。根据原文第六段第二句Do not forget about friends,family,work,and especially yourself可知,题干说法与原文内容相反。答案为B。
8Keeping your dream alive means having no time to enjoy life. ( ) A.Frue B.False
C.Not Given [正确答案]B
本题分值:1分 试题解析: 题于译文:实现梦想意味着没有时间享受生活。作者在第六段最后提到keep your brain,body,and soul in good shape at all times.Sleepoften,read often,and enjoy life,即无论何时都让你的头脑、身体和灵魂保持在好的状态。常休息、常阅读、享受生活。因此题干与文意相反。答案为B。
9Mined mapping is the most ideal way to brainstorm. ( ) A.True B.False
C.Not Given
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[正确答案]C
本题分值:1分 试题解析:
题干译文:心智图法是头脑风暴的最好方式。本题考查对细节的理解。第七段第二句提到Mind mapping(essentially creative conceptmapping)is the ideal way to brainstorm,心智图法(实质上是创造性的概念映射)是头脑风暴的一种理想方式。作者说是理想的方法但并没有说是否是最理想的方法。答案为C。
10A journal can arouse your inspiration. ( ) A.True B.False
C.Not Given [正确答案]A
本题分值:1分 试题解析:
题干译文:杂志能激发你的灵感。原文最后两句讲到了这个意思,buy a journal or two.Find inspiration.因此题干说法正确。答案为A。
二、阅读理解(共1题,合计10分) 回答题
Keep Your Dream
Do you have a dream somethingthat you've always seen yourself doing? Perhaps you see yoursetf as an actor,business owner, or even a CEO. Whatever dream God has given you,don't let itdie.
A dream is a wonderful thing. It can give you hope for your future andencourage you to try when all odds are against you. But be- are,there are dreamkilkers that want to snuff the life out of your ream. Don't let them do it !
People who can't or don't want to see your dream fulfilled can ill yourdream. They may tell you that it is impossible for you, that ou are not smartenough or that it's never been done before. However, many times the biggestdream killer is you.
Don't let fear, threat, doubt, lack of finances, etc. tell you that oucan't fulfill your dream. Talk back to these killers. Tell them,\"I an andwill fulfill my destiny my dream.\" You may have to do this very day,butthat's ok. The more you instill within your heart that ou can do it, your dreamwill be held safe within you.
It is very important to take steps towards fulfilling your dream. or me,in order to fulfill my dream of one-day owmng my own magaine, I needed to goback to school and finish my college degree. For ou,it.my be somethingdifferent. You know deep inside what the oice of your dream ealls for. Don't beafraid just do it. Try not to let to much time go by. Time is another one ofthose dream killers.
Meditate on the words of a song by Yolanda Adams \"Keep the reamalive, don't let it die, it's something deep inside, keeps inspiring e to try,don't stop and never give up, don't ever give up on you. ometimes,life canplace a stumbling block in your way, but you've got to keep the faith. \"
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When you dream,dream BIG,and never give up. There's no law that says youhave to dream small. Your dream is just that, yours.Never let anyone tell youthat your dream can't happen,it can[ Nurture your dream. Keep seeing yourselfdo what's never been done before. As you continue to feed your dream andprotect it,not only will you keep it alive,but it has no other choice but tocome forth!
11Which of the following statement aboutdream is INCO~?( ) A.Dream is what happens while we'reasleep. B.Dreams should be kept alive.
C.Dreams should be protected fromdream-killers. D.Dreams are wonderful. [正确答案]A
本题分值:2分 试题解析:
本题考查对整篇文章的理解,可以用排除法。第六、七段讲了坚持梦想的内容,因此选项B正确;第三至五段讲了梦想杀手的内容,因此选项C正确;第二段作者讲拥有梦想是精彩的,选项D也正确。因此排除文章没有涉及的A。答案为A。
12In the sentence \"...when all odds areagainst you. \"(Para. 2), the word \"odds\" means ( ) A.laws B.steps C.chances D.killers [正确答案]C
本题分值:2分 试题解析:
句意:即使当所有的机会都很渺茫,它(梦想)告诉你希望尚存,鼓励你去努力。odds,n.希望、可能性、机会。答案为C。
13can kill your dream. ( )
A.People who can't or don't want to seeyour dream fulfilled B.Time
C.Fear, threat, doubt, lack of finances,etc. D.All of the above [正确答案]D
本题分值:2分 试题解析:
作者在第三、四、五段中讲了什么是梦想杀手。第三段提到People who can’t or don’t want to see your dream fulfilled can kill your dream.第四段提到don’t let fear,threat,doubt,lack of finances,etc.tell you that you can’t fulfill your dream.第五段提到Time is another one of those dream killers.由此可知答案包含了A、B、C三个选项。答案为D。
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14Yolanda Adams is mentioned to showthat ( ) A.when we dream,we dream big
B.we should have self-confidence to keepour dream alive C.time is another one of those dreamkillers D.dream is important to all of us [正确答案]B
本题分值:2分 试题解析:
在Yolanda Adams的歌词里,我们可以找到一些关键词和一些反复出现的词,例如keep the dream alive,don’t let it die,don’t stop,never give up,keep the faith…由此可知歌词要我们坚持梦想,不要放弃。选项B符合上述内容。答案为B。
15In the last paragraph,\"dream BIG\"means ( ) A.doing whatever you like regardless oflaws B.dreaming of becoming a CEO C.making your dream come true
D.doing what's never been done before [正确答案]D
本题分值:2分 试题解析:
最后一段作者讲了什么是“dream BIG”,第六句keep seeingyourself do what’s never been done before.答案为D。
三、概括大意(共1题,合计10分) 回答题
Transportation Infrastructure
__①__ As has been demonstrated repeatedly, a transportation infrastructure based around individuals in automobiles contributes to global warming, pollution, health problems and energy insecurity. Conversely,the idea behind a green transportation infrastructure is one that provides opportunities for people to get around their communities using their own power--such as walking or biking--or by other more environmentally sensitive means, like trains or buses. Sometimes, the best definition of a concept can be found by describing what it is not.
All one has to do to get across the idea is to highlight the experience virtually all of us have shared at some point in our life(and for millions of Americans it can be literally an everyday experience) : sitting in our motionless cars on a jam-packed highway as the vehicles spew emissions and pollution into the air. Even in cases when it's difficult or impossible to remove the car from the picture entirely, there are ways to green our transportation infrastructure and improve our health and quality of life. Therefore, we have to find out some ways to improve what's already in place.
__②__ A lot of city dwellers hold that they prefer to drive cars to work.Sure, there are plenty of reasons keeping them in the cars. Convenience is obviously one, but having to wait at a bus stop and then sit or stand on a crowded bus while cars go by is definitely another big trouble. But
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cities around the world are doing their best to employ the environmental benefits of bus ridership by making them more attractire to ride.0ne major way is by creating laries dedicated to buses so that they can zoom past cars and trucks on roadways.
__③__ Fun is j ust one of the many benefits to cities and towns that commit to making biking easy and safe.“Cleaner,healthier,quieter and safer neighborhoods”,are the results of making bikeways and 1anes a priority,says Zehner,who argues that even though American cities are more spread out than those in Europe,they are still great candidates for bikes.If Americans can embrace the concept it will make us more like the rest of the world;indeed。Zehner says the bike is the predominant mode of transport globally,with around 2 billion people using them. __④__ When it was originally built in l889,the Poughkeepsie-Highland Railroad Bridge in Poughkeepsie,N.Y.,was all about commerce and transportation,allowing people and goods to flow easily over the Hudson River.For years,the bridge sat unused after a fire nearly destroyed it in 1974 untiI a group called Walkway over the Hudson hegan its efforts to transform the bridge into a place for the public to enjoy.The group was finally successful in its efforts when the Walk way over the Hudson State Park opened in 2009--making it the iongest pedestrian bridge in the world,which has since attracted more than l million visitors.Pedestrian bridges provide opportunities for alternative,environmentally friendly transportation modes such as biking and walking.
__⑤__ Giving people the opportunity and encouragement to get out and walk sometimes takes a little creativity,especially in hyper-urban areas like New York City.In the city’s old Meatpacking District,a group of committed citizens have transformed what was once a piece of what would now be called green irfrastructure--an elevated railway line and transformed it into a nearly 1.5-mile walkway and park on the west side of Manhattan called the High Line.What was a transportation route for meat and other agricultural goods heading into factories and warehouses from 1934 to 1980 is now a popular park with areas for public art and urban gardens. 16Paragraph①______
A.A little creativity is required to encourage people to walk. B.People can use more electric vehicles instead of cars.
C.The green transportation encourages people to use human power or other environmentally friendly means.
D.Biking will do great good to the environment.
E.Bus lanes should be made to attract more bus riders.
F.Pedestrian bridges function as alternatives to biking and walking. [正确答案]C
本题分值:1分 试题解析:
第一段第二句是该段的主题句。后面内容都是围绕这一主题展开的解释、说明。选项c中的关键词green transportation与第一段内容对应。答案为C。
17Paragraph②______
A.A little creativity is required to encourage people to walk. B.People can use more electric vehicles instead of cars.
C.The green transportation encourages people to use human power or other environmentally
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friendly means.
D.Biking will do great good to the environment.
E.Bus lanes should be made to attract more bus riders.
F.Pedestrian bridges function as alternatives to biking and walking. [正确答案]E
本题分值:1分 试题解析:
第二段最后一句为该段的主题句,选项E中的关键词Buslanes与该段内容对应。答案为E。
18Paragraph③______
A.A little creativity is required to encourage people to walk. B.People can use more electric vehicles instead of cars.
C.The green transportation encourages people to use human power or other environmentally friendly means.
D.Biking will do great good to the environment.
E.Bus lanes should be made to attract more bus riders.
F.Pedestrian bridges function as alternatives to biking and walking. [正确答案]D
本题分值:1分 试题解析:
第三段写骑车出行的好处,中心旬是开头一句fun is just one of the many benefits to cities and towns that commit to making biking easY and safe.选项D中的关键词Biking与之对应。答案为D
19Paragraph④______
A.A little creativity is required to encourage people to walk. B.People can use more electric vehicles instead of cars.
C.The green transportation encourages people to use human power or other environmentally friendly means.
D.Biking will do great good to the environment.
E.Bus lanes should be made to attract more bus riders.
F.Pedestrian bridges function as alternatives to biking and walking. [正确答案]F
本题分值:1分 试题解析:
本段介绍了人行天桥的由来,中心句是最后一句Pedestrian bridges provide opportunities for alternative,environmentally friendly transportation roodes such as biking and walking,过街天桥为人们选择骑车或步行这样的环保方式提供了机会。选项F中的关键词Pedestri—an bridges与该段内容对应。答案为F。
20Paragraph⑤______
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A.A little creativity is required to encourage people to walk. B.People can use more electric vehicles instead of cars.
C.The green transportation encourages people to use human power or other environmentally friendly means.
D.Biking will do great good to the environment.
E.Bus lanes should be made to attract more bus riders.
F.Pedestrian bridges function as alternatives to biking and walking. [正确答案]A
本题分值:1分 试题解析:
本段讲一些创造性的改造为人们提供了步行的机会,中心句为第一句Giving people the opportunity and encouragement to get outand waIk sometimes takes a little creativity,especially in hyper-urban ar—eas like New York City。选项A中的关键词A little creativity与该段内容对应。答案为A。
21A transportation infrastructure will lcad to______. A.what’s already in place
B.global warming,pollution,health problems and energy inse C.a little ativity
D.cleaner,healthier,quieter and safer neighborhoods E.by other more environmentally sensitive means F.the government's great support [正确答案]B
本题分值:1分 试题解析:
本题选取了第一段开头句的相关内容…a transportation in—frastructure based around indi&duals in automobiles contributes to globalwarming,pollution,health problems and energy insecurity。答案为B。
22With the green transportation,people to get around their communities using their own power or______ .
A.what’s already in place
B.global warming,pollution,health problems and energy inse C.a little ativity
D.cleaner,healthier,quieter and safer neighborhoods E.by other more environmentally sensitive means F.the government's great support [正确答案]E
本题分值:1分 试题解析:
本题选取了第一段第二句的相关内容conversely,the idea be—hind a green transportation
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infrastructure is one that provides opportuni—ties for people to get around their communities using their own power such as walking or biking--or by other more environmentally sensitive means,like trains or buses。答案为E。
23Difficult or impossible as it is to remove the car entirelv we haveto find ways to improve______ .
A.what’s already in place
B.global warming,pollution,health problems and energy inse C.a little ativity
D.cleaner,healthier,quieter and safer neighborhoods E.by other more environmentally sensitive means F.the government's great support [正确答案]A
本题分值:1分 试题解析:
本题选取了第一段最后两句的相关内容Even in crises when it is difficult or impossible to remove the car from the picture entirely,there are ways to green our transportation infrastructure and improve our health and quality of life.Therefore,we have to find out some ways to improve what is already in place。答案为A。
24The results of making bikeways and lanes a priority are______ . A.what’s already in place
B.global warming,pollution,health problems and energy inse C.a little ativity
D.cleaner,healthier,quieter and safer neighborhoods E.by other more environmentally sensitive means F.the government's great support [正确答案]D
本题分值:1分 试题解析:
本题选取了第三段中Zehner说的一句话,“Cleaner,healthier, quieter and safer neighborhoods,’’are the results of making bikeways and lanes a priority.…答案为D。
25Sometimes can give people the opportunity and encouragement to get out and walk.______ A.what’s already in place
B.global warming,pollution,health problems and energy inse C.a little ativity
D.cleaner,healthier,quieter and safer neighborhoods E.by other more environmentally sensitive means F.the government's great support [正确答案]C
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本题分值:1分 试题解析:
本题选取了第五段第一句的相关内容Giving people the opportunity and encouragement to get out and walk sometimes takes a little creativity…。答案为C。
四、补全短文(共1题,合计10分) 回答题
Self-Esteem and Body Image Healthy Self-Esteem
__26__ This healthy attitude allows you to explore other aspects of growing up, such as developing good friendships,growing more in- dependent from your parents, and challenging yourself physically and mentally. __27__
A positive, optimistic attitude can help people develop strong self-esteem. For example, saying, \" Hey, I'm human\" instead of \"Wow,I'm such a loser\" when you've made a mistake,or not blaming others when things don't go as expected.
Knowing what makes you happy and how to meet your goals can help you feel capable strong and in control of your life. __28__ Tips for Improving Your Body Image Some people think they need to change how they look or act to feel good about themselves. __29__
The first thing to do is recognize that your body is your own no matter what shape, size, or color it comes in. If you're very worried about your weight or size, check with your doctor to verify that things are OK. But it's no one's business but your own what your body is like. Ultimately you have to be happy with yourself.
__30__ Everyone (even the most perfect-seeming celeb)has things about themselves that they can't change and need to accept, like their height ,for example, or their shoe size. 26请在第__26__处填上正确答案。
A.A positive attitude and a healthy lifestyle (such as exercising and eating right)are a great combination for building good self-esteem.
B.Developing these parts of yourself can help boost your selfesteem.
C.Meeting a challenge you set for yourself is a great way to boost self-esteem !
D.Next identify which aspects of your appearance you can realistically change and which you can't.
E.If you have a positive body image, you probably like and accept yourself the way you are. F.But actually all you need to do is change the way you see your body and how you think about yourself. [正确答案]E
本题分值:2分 试题解析:
填空处下旬的this healthy attitude是对上句的指代,因此应填人表示healthy attitude相关的内容。选项E符合此意,即如果你有一个正面的身体形象,你可能喜欢和接受这样的自己。答案为E。
27请在第__27__处填上正确答案。
A.A positive attitude and a healthy lifestyle (such as exercising and eating right)are a great
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combination for building good self-esteem.
B.Developing these parts of yourself can help boost your selfesteem.
C.Meeting a challenge you set for yourself is a great way to boost self-esteem !
D.Next identify which aspects of your appearance you can realistically change and which you can't.
E.If you have a positive body image, you probably like and accept yourself the way you are. F.But actually all you need to do is change the way you see your body and how you think about yourself. [正确答案]B
本题分值:2分 试题解析:
填空处前边作者讲了许多有利于建立自信的活动,因此这里需要填入对这些活动进行总结的句子。选项B符合此意,其中theseparts of yourself就是指这些活动。答案为B。
28请在第__28__处填上正确答案。
A.A positive attitude and a healthy lifestyle (such as exercising and eating right)are a great combination for building good self-esteem.
B.Developing these parts of yourself can help boost your selfesteem.
C.Meeting a challenge you set for yourself is a great way to boost self-esteem !
D.Next identify which aspects of your appearance you can realistically change and which you can't.
E.If you have a positive body image, you probably like and accept yourself the way you are. F.But actually all you need to do is change the way you see your body and how you think about yourself. [正确答案]A
本题分值:2分 试题解析:
本题所在的这一段讲了积极的态度与建立自信之间的关系。选项A符合此意。答案为A。
29请在第__29__处填上正确答案。
A.A positive attitude and a healthy lifestyle (such as exercising and eating right)are a great combination for building good self-esteem.
B.Developing these parts of yourself can help boost your selfesteem.
C.Meeting a challenge you set for yourself is a great way to boost self-esteem !
D.Next identify which aspects of your appearance you can realistically change and which you can't.
E.If you have a positive body image, you probably like and accept yourself the way you are. F.But actually all you need to do is change the way you see your body and how you think about yourself. [正确答案]F
本题分值:2分
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试题解析:
作者在这里讲了有些人对自己外在形象的看法。选项F谈论了作者对人的外表的看法,与上一句形成对照。答案为F
30请在第__30__处填上正确答案。
A.A positive attitude and a healthy lifestyle (such as exercising and eating right)are a great combination for building good self-esteem.
B.Developing these parts of yourself can help boost your selfesteem.
C.Meeting a challenge you set for yourself is a great way to boost self-esteem !
D.Next identify which aspects of your appearance you can realistically change and which you can't.
E.If you have a positive body image, you probably like and accept yourself the way you are. F.But actually all you need to do is change the way you see your body and how you think about yourself. [正确答案]D
本题分值:2分 试题解析:
本节是关于提升外在形象的小贴士,作者给出了两方面建议,上段用到了the first…,选项D中的Next提示出答案。答案为D。
五、阅读填空(共1题,合计15分) 回答题
Dreams for Better
We all have plans and dreams for a better more __31__ life. Yet only a small percentage of people actually achieve their __32__ . A good question is: why?
Recently I was working with a young man who was __33__ to get on his feet. He had written out his goals, and he had powerful rea sons why he wanted to achieve these goals. But after weeks of trying he was still not much further along.
So we took some time to try to understand what was holding him __34__ . As we examined his average day it became apparent to me was much too __35__ . He was spending lots of time doing lots of different things. I __36__ that most of what he was doing was not very important in the greater scheme of things.
We did some exercises to __37__ which activities were important which ones were urgent and which ones were filling(or killing) time. As it turned out, most of the things he was doing throughout the day were filling time. He wasn't comfortable __38__ he was very busy so he created things that needed to be done He was always working on something--yet at the end of the day, he had rarely accomplished any tasks to move him closer to the life he wanted.
This behavior is fairly easy for an outside observer to spot but extremely difficult to self-diagnose. The __39__ is to slow down and get comfortable with being still, with contempl'ating what we really want and whether our actions are suitable for our goals. Many of our activities are avoidance activities: we do things to fill up the time and thus avoid having to do more difficult tasks. It wasn't easy, but once the young man finally accepted that he needed to do less overall but more of the important things his life took a dramatic __40__ for the better.
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31请在第__31__处填上正确答案。 A.identify B.solution C.fulfilling D.busy E.back F.unless G.prevent H.turn I.dreams J.believe K.suspected L.struggling [正确答案]C
本题分值:1.5分 试题解析:
本句中的a better和more是形容词的比较级,都是修饰后边的名词life。因此应填入和better(更好的)意义相近的形容词。fulfil—ling,adj.使人满意的、令人愉快的。答案为c。
32请在第__32__处填上正确答案。 A.identify B.solution C.fulfilling D.busy E.back F.unless G.prevent H.turn I.dreams J.believe K.suspected L.struggling [正确答案]I
本题分值:1.5分 试题解析:
句意:然而,他们中只有很少一部分能实现他们的梦想。物主代词their后边应填入名词,表示他们的……。答案为I。
33请在第__33__处填上正确答案。 A.identify B.solution C.fulfilling
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D.busy E.back F.unless G.prevent H.turn I.dreams J.believe K.suspected L.struggling [正确答案]L
本题分值:1.5分 试题解析:
句意:最近,我正和一个努力自立的年轻人共事。本句是who引导的定语从句,时态应与主句保持一致,用过去进行时,因此应填人动词一ing形式。get on one’s feet固定搭配,自立。答案为L。
34请在第__34__处填上正确答案。 A.identify B.solution C.fulfilling D.busy E.back F.unless G.prevent H.turn I.dreams J.believe K.suspected L.struggling [正确答案]E
本题分值:1.5分 试题解析:
句意:因此我们需要花时问来了解是什么正阻止着他的进展。hold sb.back固定搭配,阻碍、阻挡。答案为E。
35请在第__35__处填上正确答案。 A.identify B.solution C.fulfilling D.busy E.back F.unless
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G.prevent H.turn I.dreams J.believe K.suspected L.struggling [正确答案]D
本题分值:1.5分 试题解析:
句意:当我们检查他日常工作的时候,我们发现他太忙了。形容词前加副词much t00表示程度,意思是“太……”。答案为D。
36请在第__36__处填上正确答案。 A.identify B.solution C.fulfilling D.busy E.back F.unless G.prevent H.turn I.dreams J.believe K.suspected L.struggling [正确答案]K
本题分值:1.5分 试题解析:
句意:我怀疑他正做的大部分事情都不是计划里的重要部分。本句是that引导的宾语从句,其中主句缺少谓语,应填入一个动词。另,动词时态应和上下文保持一致,用一般过去时。答案为K。
37请在第__37__处填上正确答案。 A.identify B.solution C.fulfilling D.busy E.back F.unless G.prevent H.turn I.dreams
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J.believe K.suspected L.struggling [正确答案]A
本题分值:1.5分 试题解析:
句意:我们做一些练习来确定哪些事是重要的,哪些是紧急的,而哪些只是在浪费时间。本空是不定式后缺少动词,应填入动词原形。答案为A。
38请在第__38__处填上正确答案。 A.identify B.solution C.fulfilling D.busy E.back F.unless G.prevent H.turn I.dreams J.believe K.suspected L.struggling [正确答案]F
本题分值:1.5分 试题解析:
句意:他总感觉不舒服,除了忙的时候,因此他给自己找了很多事做。本句前后是两个独立的句子,需要连词连接,可以用unless引导条件状语从句,表示“除非……”。答案为F。
39请在第__39__处填上正确答案。 A.identify B.solution C.fulfilling D.busy E.back F.unless G.prevent H.turn I.dreams J.believe K.suspected L.struggling [正确答案]B
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本题分值:1.5分 试题解析:
句意:解决的办法是放慢进程并安于现状,仔细考虑什么是我们真的想要的,我们的行动是否有助于实现目标。本句主语是the缺少中心词,应填入名词。答案为B。
40请在第__40__处填上正确答案。 A.identify B.solution C.fulfilling D.busy E.back F.unless G.prevent H.turn I.dreams J.believe K.suspected L.struggling [正确答案]H
本题分值:1.5分 试题解析:
句意:他一旦接受这一点,就是他无须面面俱到,只需做那些更重要的事情,那么他的生活就会有更好的转变。a dramatic修饰后边的名词,作宾语从句中的宾语,for the better是宾补。turn,n.改变、机会。答案为H。
六、完形填空(共1题,合计15分) 回答题 Yoga
The most important thing in yoga is the inner voice. The inner voice is the voice of your own truth and __41__ (wise). It is your feeling of rightness. You combine your intend your feeling. Then you will find the way to __42__ (your). Follow your own wisdom. Find your personal meditation practice.
What do you want from meditation? __43__ (happy), healing enlightenment? Inform yourself. Read medibooks visit meditation groups, look for the right meditation __44__ (teach) for you. Then learn meditation. Find out what is the best way for you to practice. And practice every day. Always be in good contact with your body and your soul. Feel what they want and need. And give it to them. Follow the five __45__ (feature) : truth, peace, love, self-discipline and happiness. Then you will find your way into the light. Feel the light of God, the energy of peace and love within you. Be happy and be good. That is the essence of yoga philosophy.
If you want to heal an __46__ (ill) ,it might be good to go to a health or wellness professional. Yoga is a way to relax and to __47__ (awake)inner happiness. You can heal some diseases with yoga meditation but you must be __48__ (care)and listen to your inner voice. Many people feel it
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is best to follow the advice of the doctors and any relevant __49__(medicine) books. Keep in mind, however, that medical education is prima-rily geared to disease __50__ (treat) not wellness. 41请在第__41__处填上正确答案。
[正确答案]句意:内心的声音是指你的信念和智慧。and连接并列结构,因and前是名词,后面也应填名词形式。答案为wisdom。
本题分值:1.5分 试题解析:
42请在第__42__处填上正确答案。
[正确答案]句意:然后你将找到自己的方法。根据句意,应填入反身代词。答案为yourself。
本题分值:1.5分 试题解析:
43请在第__43__处填上正确答案。
[正确答案]本空填入的词应该与后边两个名词保持一致。在句首,注意首字母大写。答案为Happiness。
本题分值:1.5分 试题解析:
44请在第__44__处填上正确答案。
[正确答案]谓语look for后的宾语缺少中心词,应使用名词形式teacher (老师)。答案为teacher。
本题分值:1.5分 试题解析:
45请在第__45__处填上正确答案。
[正确答案]数词five后边应填入名词的复数形式。答案为features。
本题分值:1.5分 试题解析:
46请在第__46__处填上正确答案。
[正确答案]本句是if引导的条件从句,其中从句宾语缺少中心词,不定冠词an后应填入名词。答案为illness。
本题分值:1.5分 试题解析:
47请在第__47__处填上正确答案。
[正确答案]and连接并列结构,and前面用了to do不定式,因此后面也应用to do形式,填awake的动词原形awaken。答案为awaken
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本题分值:1.5分 试题解析:
48请在第__48__处填上正确答案。
[正确答案]句意:你可以用练瑜伽或思考的方式来治疗疾病,但你必须留心和倾听内心的声音。be careful固定搭配,指注意、留心。答案为care+ ful。
本题分值:1.5分 试题解析:
49请在第__49__处填上正确答案。
[正确答案]名词books前需要一个形容词来说明它,relevant medical books指有关医学方面的书籍。答案为medical
本题分值:1.5分 试题解析:
50请在第__50__处填上正确答案。 [正确答案]句意:无论怎样请记住,医学的主要目的是治病而非保健。宾语部分缺少中心词,应填入名词。disease treatment指疾病的治疗。答案为treatment。
本题分值:1.5分 试题解析:
七、写作(共1题,合计30分)
51请根据下列材料写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Nowadays, there appears a phenomenon that the western customs are spreading into the east countries step by step, thus making many inhabitants who live in big cities enjoy themselves on these western festivals such as Christmas Day, April Fool's Day, etc. What is your opinion? [正确答案][写作思路](1)列出自己的观点——不支持西方节日在国内的盛行。 (2)详细阐述不支持的理由:
①重大的节日都有其国家的历史渊源,西方国家的节日与我国文化和传统不相符(be not coherent with our tradition and culture)。
②国外节日盛行导致很多人不再庆祝我国的传统节日(do not celebrate the festivals of our country)。
③我们应弘扬国家的传统文化(propagate the traditional culture),抵制国外不好的文化潮流(resist the foreign culture trends that is…)。 (3)提倡人们重视传统节日,淡薄国外节日。
本题分值:30分 试题解析:
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