Period One Warmup & Lesson 1 Modern Heroes
Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空
1．China’s first manned spaceship lifted ________ at 9 a．m. ________ Wednesday，October 15th,2003 in Jiuquan，Gansu Province.
2．When the spaceship separated ________ the rocket，I suddenly got a feeling of soaring into the sky because ________ the zero gravity.
3．________ the 21hour space flight，the Shenzhou Ⅴ circled the earth 14 times.
4．While the spaceship was circling the earth ________ the sixth time，Yang Liwei spoke ________ ground control in Gansu.
5．________ 6∶23 a．m. on October 16th，Yang Liwei landed ________ Inner Mongolia safely.
6．As Yang Liwei returned ________ the earth’s atmosphere，helicopters were flying ________ where he would land，ready to collect him.
Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写
1．Have you heard of Yang Liwei?
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：你听说她要去国外进修这个消息了吗？
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2．I thought 21 hours was too short to stay in space.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：我很想环球旅行。
________________________________________________________________________
3．We were driving along a country lane when suddenly a car drove past us.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：我们正在讨论着数学问题，这时上课铃响了。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4．Jennifer was in the kitchen，with her hands in a bowl of flour，when she saw a small boy climb into a truck.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：你认识那个抱小孩的女士吗？
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．Scar is a cruel and dangerous________in Lion King.
A．character B．quality C．power D．source
2．________people all over China were watching TV when the spaceship landed safely.
A．Million B．Millions C．Million of D．Millions of
3．When Yang Liwei climbed out of the spaceship，he smiled and________the crowds waiting for him.
A．waving B．waved C．waving to D．waved to
4．China’s first manned spaceship________at 9 a．m.on Wednesday，October 15th,2003 in Jiuquan，Gansu Province.
A．lifted off B．carried off C．put off D．turned off
5．When the spaceship________the rocket，I suddenly got a feeling of soaring into the sky because of the zero gravity.
A．separated into B．divided into
C．separated from D．divided from
6．When Shenzhou Ⅴ________its parachute，I felt the ship was shaking.
A．carried out B．let out
C．made out D．brought out
7．The spaceship，________Shenzhou Ⅴ，was carrying China’s first astronaut，Yang Liwei.
A．to call B．calling
C．called D．which called
8．Yang Liwei had several tasks________during the flight and only slept in the spaceship for about 3 hours.
A．complete B．to complete
C．completing D．completed
9．We were driving along a country lane________suddenly a car drove past us.
A．as B．which C．while D．when
10．I thought 21 hours________too short to stay in________space.
A．was；the B．was；/ C．were；the D．were；/
Ⅳ.阅读理解
After 2 years of preparation，China has successfully launched its second manned spacecraft.On Wednesday morning，Shenzhou Ⅵ blasted_off from Northwest China’s Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.
Two years ago，China launched its first manned spacecraft from right here—the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.This time，the country’s space program is taking another bold step—putting two men into space.Early on Wednesday morning，the twoman crew，Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng，bade farewell to their commander as they boarded the Shenzhou Ⅵ spacecraft.
Two hours and forty minutes later，they were on their way into space.
Shenzhou Ⅴ put one astronaut in space for just one day.Shenzhou Ⅵ mission will send two astronauts in space for a number of days.It will also be the first time that Chinese astronauts will conduct scientific experiments on board.
If everything goes smoothly，Shenzhou Ⅵ mission will go a long way to realize China’s ambition of having space walks and space stations some time in the future.
With the countdown at 9∶00 a．m.，Shenzhou Ⅵ lifted off on a Long March 2F rocket.Ten minutes later，it separated from the rocket and entered the earth’s orbit at an altitude of over 300 kilometers.
The head of China’s General Armaments department and director of the
nation’s manned space program，Chen Bingde，declared the launch a success.
Shenzhou Ⅵ is being tracked and directed from 10 land monitoring centers and 4 monitoring vessels deployed in the Atlantic，Pacific and Indian Oceans.During their voyage，the two astronauts will be able to take off their 10kilogram spacesuits and travel between the reentry capsule (返回舱) and the orbital capsule (轨道舱)．
The astronauts have sleeping bags for greater comfort，and will be able to heat up their food and take rests.
The craft is designed for the astronauts to stay in space for up to 7 days.The reentry module is expected to touch down in Inner Mongolia，and a standby landing spot at Jiuquan is also ready for use in the event of an emergency.
1．The underlined phrase “blasted off” in the first paragraph probably means ________.
A．sent off B．blew off C．set off D．lifted off
2．Which is the proper order according to the passage?
a．Shenzhou Ⅵ blasted off from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.
b．Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng boarded the spacecraft.
c．Shenzhou Ⅵ separated from the rocket and entered the earth orbit.
d．The reentry module touched down in Inner Mongolia.
e．Mr. Chen Bingde declared the launch a success.
A．b→a→e→c→d B．b→a→c→e→d
C．b→a→c→d→e D．b→a→e→d→c
3．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Shenzhou Ⅵ will put two astronauts in space for up to 7 days.
B．It is the first time that Chinese astronauts have carried out scientific experiments.
C．During their voyage，it’s not necessary for the two astronauts to be dressed in their heavy space suits all the time.
D．The launch of Shenzhou Ⅵ has realized China’s ambition of having space walks and space stations.
4．What can be inferred from this text?
A．China spent two years preparing to launch Shenzhou Ⅵ.
B．The successful launch of Shenzhou Ⅵ marks a greater stage in China’s space technology.
C．Shenzhou Ⅵ is being tracked and directed from various monitoring centers on land.
D．The two astronauts sleep in the spacecraft comfortably.
hand n．手；(钟、表等的)指针；笔迹，书法
生义：n.人手，雇员；能手；v.交，给，传递；搀扶；把某事物传下去
1．They were mostly factory hands.
他们大多是工厂的工人。
2．He was an old hand at the job.
他做这工作是老手了。
3．He handed the old lady out of the cab.
他把这位上了年纪的女士从车上扶了下来。
4．These skills used to be handed down from father to son.
这些技术以前都是父子相传。
答案
Ⅰ.1.off；on 2.from；of 3.During 4.for；with 5．At；in 6.into；to
Ⅱ.1.你听说过杨利伟吗？ Have you heard of the news that she will go abroad for further education?
2．我觉得在太空只停留21小时真是太短暂了。
I am too eager to have a world travel.
3．我们正沿着乡村小路开着车，这时一辆小汽车突然超过了我们。 We were talking about math problems when the bell rang.
4．Jennifer正在厨房和面，这时她看到一个小男孩爬上了一辆卡车。 Do you know the lady with a baby in her arms?
Ⅲ.1.A [句意为：刀疤是《狮子王》中一个残暴而危险的角色。character性格；人物；角色；quality质量；power权力；source来源。只有A项符合句意。]
2．D [考查millions of固定用法，表示“数以百万的，无数的”。]
3．D [用句式结构分析，and连接两个谓语，所以排除A、C两项；而wave to sb.表示向某人挥手。故应选D项。]
4．A [句意为：2003年10月15日，星期三上午九时，中国第一艘载人宇宙飞船在甘肃酒泉升空。lift off(飞机等)起飞，(宇宙飞船)升空，发射；carry off赢得，轻松地处理；put off推迟；turn off关掉。由句意知选A项。]
5．C [考查separate与divide的区别。separate指把原来连在一起或靠近的东西“分隔”开来，常与from连用；divide指把整体“划分”成若干份，常与into连用。由句意知选C项。]
6．B [句意为：当神舟五号释放降落伞时，我感到飞船在颤动。carry out执行；let out释放，让……出来，发出(叫声等)；make out辨别；bring out拿出来，出版。由句意知选B项。]
7．C [句意为：这艘命名为“神舟五号”的宇宙飞船，正载着中国第一位宇航员杨利伟飞向太空。called Shenzhou Ⅴ为过去分词短语，在句中作定语修饰名词spaceship。若选D项，应改为which was called。]
8．B [考查 (sb.) have sth.to do结构，即用不定式做定语，若不定式中的动作(do)是主语发出的，则用主动形式；若不是主语发出的动作，则用不定式的被动形式。由句意知由“杨利伟去完成”，故选B项。]
9．D [考查be doing...when结构，意为“正在干……这时发生……”，此时when意为“这时”，而as，while无此意。]
10．B [句意为：我觉得在太空中只停留21小时真是太短暂了。表示数目、时间、金额的复数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数，句中21 hours是作为一个整体，故其谓语用单数was。在太空中是固定用法即in space，所以选B项。]
Ⅳ.1.D [细节理解题。blasted off和第六段的lifted off一样，都是“升空”之意。]
2．B [细节理解题。根据短文内容可知，神舟六号升空10分钟后与火箭分离并进入地球轨道，此时才宣布发射成功。故正确答案为B项。]
3．C [细节理解题。根据短文内容可知，神舟六号设计可载两名宇航员在太空飞行长达7天之久，但实际飞行5天，故A项不对；短文明确指出这是中国宇航员在太空进行的科学实验，但没说是第一次故B项不对；神舟六号的成功发射标志着中国向着未来实现太空行走和建设太空站迈出了很大的一步，故D项也不对。]
4．B [细节理解题。A、C、D三项都可以从短文中直接找到答案，故不是infer(推理，推断)出来的。]
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