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英语句子的重音

来源:好走旅游网


英语句子的重音

1. 英语句子的长短:是由句子中的重读词的数目决定的,而不是象汉语那样由句子中的汉字数目决定的。

2. 实词重读(名词、动词、形容词、副词、数词等),虚词轻读(冠词、单音节介词,单音节连词、人称代词、反代词、物主代词、关系代词、相互代词、助动词、情态动词和系动词be)

3. 实词不重读的特殊情况

A. 实词第二次出现 He thinks of that as a child thinks.

B. 一个名词被第二个名词修饰 I met her in the railway station.

C. 代替词 Which book do you want? The small one.

D. 感叹词中的 what 和how What a good day it is! How beautiful she is!

E. street 在专有名词中 Wangfujing Street.

F. this在这些短语中, this morning/afternoon/evening

4. 虚词重读的特殊情况

A. 情态动词,助动词和系动词be在句首,句尾和否定时。

Do you like it? Yes, I do. Are you a doctor? Yes, I am.

Can you help me? Yes, I can. I don't like you. He isn't a worker.

B. 情态动词表示可能,惊奇和肯定时。

They may come this evening. Can it be five already? He must be in the room.

C. 介词在句首和句尾。

In the box, he found a letter. He is the person I talked with.

D. 引导复合句的连词在句首。

If you wish, I'll visit you. When he comes, I'll tell him.

E. 反身代词表示强调。 He couldn't come himself.

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