2021届高一英语必修一Unit 3 Sports and Fitness单元作文总结复习

Unit 3 Sports and Fitness

个人健康手册

本单元的写作项目属于记叙文体类别中的“讲述自身发展变化过程”的记叙文。这类题目要求我们找出自身的问题并描述其状态。然后写出改变的原因及方法。最后表达自己的决心和愿望。

基本框架

1．开头(beginning)——开门见山，指出自己的问题，并描述问题的情况或导致的结果。

2．主体(body)——写出想要解决问题的原因及如何解决问题的方法。

3．结尾(ending)——结合上文，表达自己的决心和愿望。

常用词块

green food 绿色食品

healthy food/diet健康饮食

good living habits良好的生活习惯

over­weight肥胖的

build up one's body强身健体

enough sleep充足的睡眠

take exercise进行运动

lose weight减肥

be good for/do good to对……有益处

go on a diet节食

form a．.. eating habit养成一个……的饮食习惯

be in good/poor health身体健康/不健康

常用语句

精彩开头

1．I started doing sth.two years ago and have been addicted to it.

2．Until last year，I was trying to do...

3．I fall in the bad habit of doing...three years ago.

4．Unluckily I find I have been addicted to...

5．I have been annoyed about the question that...

6．I was anxious that I could not concentrate on...

正文佳句

1．I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit.

2．I know it was time for sb.to do sth.

3．I prefer to do sth. rather than do...

4．I would do sth.instead of doing sth.

5．If I feel nervous or stressed，I'll do something...rather than do sth.

6．Rather than do sth.，I would prefer to do sth.

余味结尾

1．Finally，I stopped doing sth....

2．At last I became both healthier and happier by doing...

3．If I weaken and do sth.，I won't give it up.

4．I'll try again，and I will succeed in the end.

5．I hope I will live as healthy and happy a life as they do.

6．I'm determined not to do the thing any longer.

学以致用

假设你是Linda的同学，Linda现在正感到生活不快乐，不健康，有压力，可又不知道如何改变自己的生活方式，于是在班级的健康手册上向同学们寻求建议。

下面是你为Linda提的几点建议，请按照以下内容写一份健康手册(80词左右)

1．你总是让自己像别人。

2．你担心的东西太多但是不愿意尝试改变。

3．你应该相信，正确的思维方式能够改变你的生活。

4．你要有足够的睡眠，至少8小时，这样才能精力充沛(energetic)、学习积极(active)。多锻炼是非常重要的。

5．学习之余听听音乐可以减轻压力。尽可能地微笑，它会帮助你快乐、忘记烦恼。

参考范文

You were not feeling well in life because you were trying to look like others.You worried about too many things but you didn't try to change.

A right way of thinking can make a difference to your life.You should form a healthy lifestyle.As a young student，you need to get enough sleep for at least 8 hours every day so that you will be active and energetic at school.Doing more exercise is also very important.It can reduce your stress to listen to music sometimes after studying.Often smiling as often as possible can help you stay happy and forget your troubles.

概要写作

阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

Every summer，hundreds of thousands of students travel to other countries looking for

work and adventure.Most of the opportunities are in seasonal work，mainly connected with tourism and agriculture.The pay is usually poor，but most people work abroad for the thrill of travel.You can pick grapes in France，work on a family campsite，entertain kids on American summer camps，and of course，there are always jobs in hotels and restaurants.

But it is not as easy as it used to be to find work.“Unless you speak the language of the country well，there will be very few openings，”says Anthea Ellis，an adviser on vacation work for students.“When you arrive to wash dishes in a restaurant in Paris，the owner will expect you to speak French.”

Not everyone enjoys the experience.Sarah James was ever an assistant responsible for a summer camp group of forty American children in Europe.One child lost his passport；another became seriously ill and was flown home；four children were lost in Madrid for a whole day.“I did visit a lot of new places，”she says，“but it wasn't worth it.The pay was awful and it was really a 24­hour­a­day job.The kids never slept！”

“The trouble is，students expect to have an easy time of it，”Anthea Ellis points out.“After all，they see it as a holiday.In practice，though，you have to work hard.At the same time，all vacation work is casual work. You'll have a job when the hotel，the restaurant，or the campsite is busy and you have few employment rights.As soon as the holiday season finishes，they'll get rid of you.If you don't work hard，or if your employer doesn't like you，you'll get fired.”

参考范文

Many students look for vacation work abroad every summer for the excitement of travel while working.(要点1)However，language is sometimes a barrier when you seek jobs overseas.(要点2)Meanwhile，some students don't think it worthwhile，like Sarah，who was very disappointed at her experience because of tiring heavy work and low pay.(要点3)Worse still，vacation work is informal and temporary，meaning that you can be easily out of work.(要点4)