动词搭配
Act act as 充当;扮演……角色act for代表,代理act on/upon根据……行事
Add add in加进去;包括add on附加add to增加,添加add together加起来add up(数目)加起来add up to总计
Agree agree on对……取得一致意见agree to接受,答应agree with同意;与……一致,相符合
Break break down损坏,垮掉,崩溃break in非法闯入;打断,插嘴break into非法闯入,强行进入break out逃脱,逃走;突然出现,爆发break through突破,取得突破break up结束;粉碎,散开break with与……决裂;抛弃
Bring bring about导致,引起bring forth产生,提出bring forward提出,提议;提前bring out使显出;引起;出版bring up教养,养育;提出
Burn burn out烧光;熄灭burn up烧毁;旺起来;发怒
Burst burst in冲进来,闯进来;插话burst into冲进;突然进入(某状态)burst out突然开始(某事)burst through冲破
Call call for提倡,要求call in召集call off取消call on号召,呼吁call up召唤,提醒
Care care about喜爱,感兴趣care for关心;愿意;照料
Carry carry about携带carry off成功地掩饰carry on继续,进行carry out实行,执行;实现,完成
Catch catch(on)fire着火,开始燃烧catch sight of看到,注意到catch on流行起来catch up with赶上
Check check in登记,报到check out结账(或办妥手续)后离开check up/on检查,核实
Come come across偶然遇到come at袭击come into进入,遇见come off脱落,分开;结果,表现come on快;发生;进步,进展come out出版;显露;结果是come round/around顺便来访;苏醒come through安然度过come to苏醒;谈到;总数为,结果是come up走上前来;发生,出现come up to达到,比得上
Count count as认为count for有……的价值count in把……计算在内count on指望;信赖count out点数,数出;不考虑count up把……加起来
Cut cut across抄近路穿过,径直通过cut down削减,减少;杀死,砍倒cut off切断,阻碍;使分离,使隔绝cut short缩短时间;打断讲话
Divide divide by以……除,被……除尽divide into分成……divide out分发,分派divide with与……分享
Do do away with废除,去掉do good对……有益,有用do without没有……也行,
用不着,将就
Drop drop behind落后drop by/in顺便(或偶然)访问drop out退出;退学
Dry dry off弄干,变干dry out干透dry up干透,干涸;枯竭
Get get along with与……相处get around/round走动;克服,设法回避get away逃脱;离开;逃脱责罚get down下来,写下;使沮丧get down to开始认真处理,着手做get/catch/take hold of抓住,得到get into进入;卷入;对……发生兴趣get over克服;恢复过来get through度过;通过;讲清楚;完成get together聚会;会面get up起床;起立
Give give away泄露;赠送give in交上,呈上;投降,认输give off发出,散发出give out发出,分发;消耗尽give up停止,放弃give way to给……让路,被……代替
Go go against反对go back on违背go for袭击;适用于;想要获得;喜爱go into进入,参加;开始从事;研究go off爆炸,突然想起;(电等)中断go on继续go out外出;过时;终止;送出go over仔细检查,察看;复习,重做go round/around流传;四处走动go without没有(的情况下做)
Hand hand down把……传下去hand in交上,递交hand on把……传下去hand out分发,散发hand over交出,移交
Hang hang about闲荡hang on坚持,渴望hang up挂断;把……挂起来
Hold hold back阻碍,隐瞒hold on坚持hold on to坚持hold up继续,阻碍
Join join in参加,加入join together使连接在一起join with同情,合作
Keep keep down,保留keep off不接近,让开keep pace with赶上……的步伐keep to遵守,信守;坚持keep up继续保持;不低落keep track of与……保持联系
Lay lay aside放在一边,储藏lay off解雇lay out展示
Learn learn about学习到,知道;听说learn by从……中汲取经验教训learn from向……学习learn of听说,获悉
Live live on靠……生活,以……为食物live through度过,经受住live up to符合,不辜负;遵守
Look look after照管,照料;注意look at看,朝……看;研究;看待look back (on)回顾,回忆;回头看look for寻找,寻求;惹来,招来look into调查,观察look on旁观,观看look out (for)留神,注意look over把……看一遍;参观look through详尽核查;浏览look up好转;查找;看望;拜访look up to尊敬
Make make a face做鬼脸make fun of取笑,拿……开玩笑make off离开,快速逃走make out设法应付;过活make progress进步,进展make the best of充分利用make up虚构;拼凑make up for弥补
Match match against使比得上;使相比match up拼合;(使)相称match up to符合,一致;比得上match with相配;使比得上;使较量
Pass pass away消磨(时间);小时;去世pass by从旁边经过;忽略pass down
传下去pass on继续下去
Pull pull off脱去,扯下;完成pull over靠岸,把……拉过来pull out拔出,取出;驶出;摆脱困境pull through挺过,度过艰苦日子
Put put aside储存,保留;暂不考虑put away放好,收好put down放下,put into practice实施,实行put off推迟put on穿上,戴上;上演;增加put up建造,搭起;张贴put up with容忍,忍耐
Result result from由……产生result in导致(偏向坏的结果)
Run run across偶然遇到run into偶遇;遭遇(困难等)run out of用完,耗尽run over从……碾过run through跑着穿过;匆匆处理
See see after照看,照顾see off为……送行see through看透,识破see to照看;处理
Send send away解雇,赶走send for派人去叫(某人)send off发出,寄出send out派遣
Set set aside留出;取消;驳回set back阻碍set off出发set out出发;开始set up创立,建立
Stand stand back往后站stand by帮助;袖手旁观;遵守(诺言等)stand for代替,代表stand out清晰地显出;出色stand up for支持,维持,保卫stand up to勇敢地面对,抵抗;经得起
Take take after与(父、母等)相像take charge开始管理,接管take down拆卸;记下take…for把……认为是,把……看成take in接受,接纳;领会;欺骗;包括take off脱下;起飞;匆匆离开take on呈现,具有;承担,从事take over接受,接管;承袭take place发生,进行,举行take to对……产生好感;开始从事take up开始从事;把……继续下去;占据
Turn turn down关小,调低;拒绝turn in交还,上交turn off关掉;拐弯turn on接通,打开turn out结果是;生产;关掉turn over翻过来;移交;仔细考虑turn to查阅;求助于,求教于turn up开大,调大;出现,来到
Use use as把(某人或某物)当作……来使用use for用(某物)做……use up用光,用完use with以……方式使用;同……一起用
Wash wash away冲走,冲掉wash out洗干净;破坏wash over冲过;涌进脑子里wash up洗餐具;洗手洗脸
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