广东省深圳中学2021年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

试英语试题

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、单选题

1．There is no reason to doubt her story. A．accept

B．believe

C．feel uncertain about

2．I made a decision to go on a diet after the Spring Festival. A．go on a trip

B．lose weight

C．put on weight

3．I don’t want to let myself down in the final exam. A．make … disappointed

B．make … relaxed

C．make … scared

4．Jimmy was ahead of the rest of the class in the 800-hundred-metre race. A．was left behind

B．ran faster than

C．caught up with

5．His journey helped lead to the development of the Silk Road. A．cause

B．rise to

C．count to

6．You should be ashamed of yourself for telling such lies. A．annoyed

B．embarrassed

C．accused

7．Don’t shout. I nearly jumped out of my skin. A．almost fell

B．was very shocked or frightened C．still kept calm

8．He couldn't afford the money to go abroad this summer. A．was unwilling to pay

B．was unable to pay

C．was unable to raise

9．The words on the blackboard are not big enough for us to see. A．so small

B．small enough

C．too small

10．You’d better survey the house carefully before you decide whether to buy it. A．examine

B．clean

C．consider

11．I’m going to treat myself to a new dress. A．put on

B．take off

C．buy … for myself

12．Our first task is to set up a communications system. A．job

B．achievement

C．decision

13．We managed to get to the airport in time. A．failed to reach

B．refused to leave for

C．succeeded in arriving at

14．Besides working as a doctor, he also writes novels in his spare time. A．Next to B．In addition to C．Not including

15．I hear you've been a bit under the weather. Are you feeling better now?. A．tired

B．cold

C．ill

16．The man was _______ for attacking his wife with a knife. A．sent to prison

B．set free

C．praised

17．“It is a great _________ to welcome you all here this evening,” said the host warmly. A．pity

B．graduation

C．pleasure

18．--- Can you __________ what time the meeting starts? --- Sure! A．find

B．find out

C．look for

19．The police _______ the building for the thieves for two hours. A．searched

B．regretted

C．spread

20．_______ she didn't love him at all, she pretended to. A．Because

B．If

C．Although

21．A(n) _________ means a person who is one of the first people to do something. A．great mind

B．official

C．pioneer

22．A __________ is something that costs a lot of money but is useless. A．piece of cake

B．white elephant

C．white lie

23．At the metro station, littering is not allowed, begging is not allowed, ________. A．too

B．instead

C．either

24．Is the custom popular ________ different peoples around the world? A．between

B．among

C．of

25．The coffee tastes _______. You may sit down and taste it ________. A．good; slow

B．well; slowly

C．good; slowly

26．The gift of the Magiis one of O. Henry’s most ________ works. A．celebrated

B．moved

C．touched

27．--- Our school beat Sunshine Middle School in the football match yesterday. --- _________! A．What a shame

B．How awful

C．Congratulations

28．The Internet has become part of our ________ life. A．everyday

B．every day

C．day

29．Christopher Columbus was famous for his _________ of the New World.

A．invention B．discovery C．review

30．Zhang Qian’s travels to the west of China helped _______ Central Asia to China. A．set off

二、完型填空

Have you found that boys seem to do well in science while girls have a better vocabulary? If your answer to the question is “Yes”, you are 31 . Here are some facts, according to a 32 in Modern Science.

In general, men score higher, on 33 about math, physics, chemistry and the kind of solving skills. But women 34 better ability about spelling, vocabulary and memory. It is 35 that bones, muscles and nerves（神经）grow faster in baby girls. Usually, too, baby girls 36 at an earlier age than boys do. Scientists think that there is a 37 reason for that. The left side of the brain develops faster in girls than boys. And it is just this side of the brain that runs a person’s ability to 38 words, to spell and to remember things.

By the time the children start school, little girls have an advantage that boys don’t have. And the advantage is very 39 for them to study well. So girls are always 40 than boys in class, especially in primary school. Do you agree? 31．A．right 32．A．job 33．A．day 34．A．show 35．A．1ooked 36．A．talk 37．A．careless 38．A．speak 39．A．difficult 40．A．more confident

三、阅读单选

Is it worth taking after-school activities for kids in their daily life? Kids in Australia usually do after-school activities in their free time. The activities usually include part-time jobs, community service, sports training and club activities.

B．wrong B．research B．night B．do B．seemed B．work B．physical B．like B．helpful B．lazier

C．true C．task C．exams C．make C．believed C．play C．popular C．use C．kind C．healthier

B．set up

C．open up

Amy, Rose and May, three teenagers from Marryatville High School, gave us their views. Yes, but only up to a point. You may join many clubs and take part in different kinds of activities to make sure that your college application will stand out. But don’t stress yourself out. You shouldn’t have over 5 after-school activities in your spare time. What’s more, the activities you choose should show what you really love or you have interest in. ---Amy Yes, take as many as you like. After-school activities make our life more colorful and make us happier in our daily life. They also help us make many more good friends. In addition, we can learn much from these activities. ---Rose Yes, but quality(质量) wins over quantity. Nowadays, more and more teenagers are under great pressure. The stress comes from studies, their family and the social life. Taking after-school activities helps them relax themselves. But I think it’s better to have two to three after-school activities that you often join in. Don’t do those activities which you don’t like. ---May

41．Which of the following is NOT an after-school activity mentioned in the passage? A．A part- time job C．Helping with housework

B．Community service D．Basketball training

42．According to Amy, teenagers should ___________. A．not take too many after-school activities B．take as many after-school activities as possible C．not take after-school activities

D．try to take only one after-school activity

43．Who thinks teenagers can feel relaxed by taking after-school activities? A．Amy

B．Rose

C．May

D．We don’t know

44．What does the underlined sentence mean? A．The more activities you take, the better you will be. B．Quantity is always more important than quality. C．Quality is always more important than quantity.

D．You can take the activities although you don’t care about them .

“Gift” comes from the old Germanic root for “to give”. It meant an act of giving, and then turned into the thing being given. In Old English it meant the dowry(彩礼) given to a bride’s parents. “Present” comes from French. A present is the thing presented or given. But from the 13th century, the two words were in use for the idea of something given to others without paying.

However, they still have some differences in meaning and usage.

“Gift” has more meanings. Gifts can be talents. For example, you can have the art gift or a musical gift. Gifts can be invisible. There is the gift of understanding or the gift of a quiet day. But we don’t use presents for things like this. Presents are real objects. If your whole family donated to pay for your college on your birthday, would you say “I got a lot of presents”? It doesn’t exactly sound wrong, but since you never hold these donations in your hand, “gifts” seem to fit better.

“Gift” can also act like an adjective to be put in front of another noun. What do you call this kind of shop where you can buy presents? A gift shop. What do you call the basket of presents that you can send to others? A gift basket. “Present” can’t be used like this. We may have gift boxes and gift cards, not present boxes or present cards!

“Gift” is used more often than “present” in modern English. “Present” also means “the time now”.

45．We can use the following expressions EXCEPT _________ . A．Bill has a gift for sports B．Mary got into a present store C．Jack has received lots of birthday gifts D．Rose enjoys shopping at present

46．What can we know about the words “gift” and “present” from the passage? A．They both have the same meaning from the beginning. B．“Present” is used more often than “gift” in modern English. C．We can call the basket of gifts sent to others “a present basket”. D．They’re both used for describing something given to others for free. 47．What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A．“gift” has more meanings than “present” in English.

B．“Gift” and “present” come from different language families. C．“Gift” and “present” have some differences in meaning and usage. D．“Gift” and “present” have similar meanings, but people prefer to use “gift”. 48．Where can we probably read the passage? A．In a fashion magazine. B．In a travel guide. C．In a newspaper. D．In a sports magazine.

Thirteen- year-old Shenzhen girl Victoria Qiuzhang will headline a fundraising concert at Shenzhen Concert Hall scheduled for March next year, the money of which will go to a charity fund aimed at helping children struggling in the ICU(Intensive Care Unit).

Touched by and proud of what Victoria is doing, Kevin Foyle, the principal at the private boarding school in Switzerland where Victoria is studying-- College Alpin Beau Soleil --decided to bring the good deed back to his school and help raise funds for it. “I think the fundraising concert is wonderful, what Victoria is trying to do imitates the philosophy of our school, which is to help students discover as much about themselves as possible and to take their talents to make a difference in the world,” Foyle told the Shenzhen Daily, adding that Victoria has set a very good example for her schoolmates.

In the eyes of the principal, Victoria is a popular and advanced young lady. “Victoria is well-known and well-liked at school and she once sang in front of the principals and leaders from Nord Anglia Education, the world’s leading excellent schools organization,” Foyle said. To support the charity project led up by Victoria, the principal said the school would raise funds by organizing events like running and skiing which are usually physically challenging for students, and the parents would sponsor their children to push themselves in these challenges. 49．Who is Victoria going to raise money for? A．disabled children C．poor children

B．children with serious illness D．top children

50．What is the teaching aim of the school which Victoria is in? A．helping children struggling in the ICU B．bringing all the good deeds back to the school

C．helping students discover as much about themselves as possible

D．helping students discover as much about themselves as they can and taking their talents to make a difference in the world

51．How will the school support Victoria’s charity project? A．by holding a concert

B．by organizing a competition in study

C．by organizing some challenging sports activities D．by only asking parents to donate money 52．What is the best title of the passage? A．The girl studying abroad B．A private boarding school abroad

C．School principal supports student’s charity project D．A girl will hold a concert in Shenzhen

LG’s rolling robots can soon arrive at the largest supermarket chain in South Korea. The tech giant has inked a deal with grocery retailer E-Mart to develop self-driving carts that can follow customers around the store.

The device will be developed under LG’s CLOi brand, which has let other robots go for other uses.

LG hopes the smart cart robot will free shoppers from the usual trouble of having to push their grocery cart around as they examine the ways for passing carefully.

“The LG CLOi CartBot get rid of the worst part of grocery shopping: standing in lines,” LG explained. “This shopping companion and trolley has a built-in bar code (条形码) scanner that rings you up(记入收款) as you shop. When you’re ready to check out, the automated payment service takes care of the bill,” the firm added.

What’s more, the self-driving cart help direct shoppers to a particular item they’re in search of. Users can also make requests through LG’s own app.

Along with its rolling robots, LG has also developed CLOi SuitBot, an AI-powered robotic suit pushing the leg movements of its wearer, letting them undertake tasks they normally wouldn’t be equipped to handle.

53．What does Paragraph 1 mainly want to tell?

A．self-driving shopping carts will be used in E-Mart soon. B．LG is the largest supermarket.

C．The self-driving shopping carts are very popular.

D．LG’s rolling robots have arrived at the largest supermarket.

．How many ways can the self-driving carts help customers when they are shopping? A．one.

B．two.

C．three

D．four

55．What kind of robots has LG developed besides rolling robots? A．self-driving shopping carts. C．Porter Robots. suit).

56．What can we infer from the passage? A．LG is only famous in South Korea. B．LG is not good at developing robots.

C．The self-driving shopping carts are pushed by shoppers.

D．The self-driving shopping carts are a kind of smart shopping carts.

四、阅读判断

Stephen Hawking was born in Oxford, England on 8th January,1942. He was a world-famous British physicist. He also wrote a children’s book with his daughter. He said the book would be “a bit like Harry Potter” but without the magic and explain the wonders of the universe. He was probably the world’s most famous scientist after Albert Einstein. He was an expert on black holes. He had put his whole life into digging into the beginning (and the end) of the universe. “My goal is simple,” he once said. “It is to completely understand the universe, why it is as it is and why it is there at all.”

He had a bad illness that kept him from moving or talking. For a period of time, he had no way to communicate except by blinking(眨眼).

He often sat on a wheelchair with a computer by his side. To communicate with others, he moved two fingers to control the computer’s mouse. He selected his words from the screen, which were then spoken by a voice synthesizer(合成器).

“I have had the disease for most of my life,” he once said. “Yet it has not stopped me from being successful at my work.”

Although he was such a disabled man, he made great achievements. He had received many awards for his work over the years. These include winning the Albert Einstein Award. 57．In the first paragraph, the book that Stephen Hawking wrote is _______.

B．Serving Robots.

D．CLOi SuitBot (an AI-powered robotic

A．The same as Harry Potter C．about the magic

B．quite different from Harry Potter D．about science

58．What does the underlined word “selected” mean? A．chose

B．considered

C．invented

D．prepared

59．What can we learn from the passage? A．Hawking was more famous than Einstein. B．Hawking was less famous than Einstein. C．Both Hawking and Einstein were famous. D．Neither Hawking nor Einstein was famous.

60．According to the passage, which of the following statements is a fact? A．Hawking had received many awards except the Albert Einstein Award. B．The illness stopped Hawking from moving or talking. C．Hawking communicated with others by speaking. D．The illness stopped Hawking from being successful.

五、语法填空

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号内中词语的正确形式填空。

What will happen if a family is without the Internet for a month? One 61．(America) family decided to find out, so they sent an 62．(invite) to a leading US television station, expecting that it would send a film group to record their everyday life without technology for a month. When the film group met 63．Smiths, they noticed that Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and their two sons were so crazy about technology ．theyhardly did things together. At mealtimes, no one was prepared 65． (sit) at the dining table for their food. “Everyone just runs into the kitchen, takes their food and then goes back to their bedrooms and then their eyes are fixed 66． their screen.”Mrs. Smith explained. “Our family will become strangers to each other 67．we make a change!”

Returning to the normal life without the Internet was not easy, especially when all the family members lost68．(they) in it. They had to make many changes. For example, the two brothers had to go to the school library to borrow books for their scientific projects, and Mr. and Mrs. Smith needed to go out shopping because they couldn’t buy things online. Since the family picked up the new lifestyle, they 69．(find) that they can spend more time talking over meals instead of doing their own things 70．(silent).

Would they be able to go for long without using the Internet after the challenge?

六、汉译英：整句

翻译句子, 并将答案写在答题卷上。

71．你还记得今天早餐你吃了什么吗？

72．这些故事是如此的幽默以致于我对它们极感兴趣。 73．这个相册是我曾经收到过的最珍贵的礼物。 74．圣诞节期间，这位作家在继续写他的小说。 75．我习惯于呆在国外。

七、通知

76．书面表达，写在答卷上

你校学生会计划为来访的美国交换生举办一个欢迎晚会，作为学生会成员，请为此活动写一份英语口头通知，邀请全校同学参加。通知涵盖以下要点： ① 晚会目的：欢迎美国交换生，帮助他们应对文化冲击 ② 晚会活动：唱歌、跳舞、汉语习语游戏、交换小礼品 ③ 时间地点：下周六晚7:30于学校操场

要求：80词左右，卷面整洁，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：welcome party 欢迎晚会 the Student Union 学生会 Dear students,

May I have your attention, please?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Everyone is welcome!

参

1．C 【详解】

A. accept接受；B. believe相信；C. feel uncertain 句意：没有理由怀疑她的故事。考查动词辨析。about对…感到不确定，对…拿不定主意。根据句意可知doubt是“怀疑，对…感到不确定，对…拿不定主意”的意思，可知选C。 2．B 【解析】 【详解】

句意：春节后我决定减肥。考查动词短语。A. go on a trip去旅行；B. lose weight减肥；C. put on weight体重增加，发福。go on a diet：节食，减肥。结合句意可知go on a diet意思是“lose weight”；选B。 3．A 【详解】

句意：我不想在期末考试中让自己失望。考查动词短语。A. make … disappointed使…失望；B. make … relaxed让…放松；C. make … scared使…害怕。根据句意可知let…down意思是“使……失望，对不住……”；选A 。 4．B 【详解】

句意：吉米在800米赛跑中领先于班上其他人。考查形容词短语。A. was left behind被抛在后面，被留下；B. ran faster than比…跑得快；C. caught up with赶上，追上。根据句意可知was ahead of意思是“领先于，比…跑得快”；故选B。 5．A 【解析】 【详解】

句意：他的旅行促进了丝绸之路的发展。考查动词词义辨析。A. cause引起，导致；B. rise to上升到；C. count to数到。lead to意思有“导致，引起，通向”等意思，根据句意可知lead to是“引起，导致”的意思，help lead to有助于引起…（结果），促进…；和cause意思相同，故选A。 6．B

【详解】

句意：你应该为自己说谎而感到羞耻。考查形容词辨析。A. annoyed恼怒的，气恼的；B. embarrassed尴尬的，窘迫的，为难的，局促不安的；C. accused被控告的，被指责的。根据句意可知ashamed意思是“惭愧的，羞耻的，害臊的”，可知ashamed和embarrassed意思相近；可知选B。 7．B 【详解】

A. almost fell险些跌倒；B. was very shocked 句意：不要大喊了。吓了我一大跳。考查固定短语。or frightened非常震惊或害怕；C. still kept calm依然保持镇定。根据句意可知nearly jumped out of my skin意思是“吓了我一大跳，令我毛骨悚然”；可知“nearly jumped out of my skin”意思是was very shocked or frightened；选B。 8．B 【详解】

句意：他负担不起今年夏天出国的钱。考查词义辨析。A. was unwilling to pay不愿意付钱；B. was unable to pay不能够支付，力支付；C. was unable to raise不能够筹集，力筹集。根据句意可知couldn't afford意思是“负担不起，力支付”；故选B。 9．C 【解析】 【详解】

A. so small如此小；B. small 句意：黑板上的字不足够大，以至于我们看不见。考查固定句型。enough足够小；C. too small太小了。句型not+形容词或副词+ enough to do sth.：不足够…，以至于不能做什么，例如，She is not old enough to go to school.（她还不到上学的年龄。）；句型too +形容词或副词+to do sth.：太…，以至于不能做…；结合句意可知选C。 【点睛】

“enough to”，“too…to…”和“so…that…”句型：1.(not)形容词+副词+enough （如此…以至于…）to do sth.：(不)足够….，以至于（不）能够做….，例如，He is old enough to go to school.（他足够大了，可以上学了。）My sister is not tall enough to reach the apple on the table.( 我妹妹不够高，够不到桌上的苹果。)2.too+形容词副词+to do sth.：太…而不能做某事，例如，She is too young to go to school, is she?3. So+形容词或副词+that+（她太小了而不能去上学，是吗？）从句：如此…以至于…，例如，She is so young that she can’t go to school.（她太小了，不能

上学。）4.这三个句型可以互相转换，例如，She is so young that she can’t go to school.= She is too young to go to school. = She is not old enough to go to school. ( 她太小了，不能上学。） 10．A 【详解】

A. examine调查、句意：在决定是否买之前，你最好仔细查看一下房子。考查动词词义辨析。考查、考察，检查；B. clean清洁，打扫；C. consider考虑，认为。根据句意可知survey是“调查”的意思；故选A。 11．C 【详解】

A. put on穿上，B. take 句意：我打算给自己买一条新裙子。考查动词短语。（体重）增加，胖；off 脱掉，C. buy … for myself：（飞机等）起飞；给自己买…。根据句意可知treat myself to sth..意思是“给自己买…”；故选C。 【点睛】

treat用法： （1）用作动词：对待，医疗，治疗；（2）用作名词：乐趣，乐事，款待。例如，Treat your keyboard with care and it should last for years.小心使用你的键盘,这样你可以使用很多年。She was treated for sunstroke. 她因中暑而接受治疗。Let’s go out for lunch----my treat. 咱们到外面去吃午餐.我请客。短语：(1)treat sth.as sth.：把…看作…；例如， I decided to treat his remark as a joke.我决定把他的话当作戏言. (2)treat sb./oneself to sth.款待，请客，买（可享用的东西）；.例如，She treated him to lunch.她请他吃午饭。 I’m going to treat myself to a new pair of shoes. 我打算给自己买双新鞋。 12．A 【详解】

A. job工作，B. achievement句意：我们的首要任务是建立一个通信系统。考查名词辨析。任务；成绩，成就；C. decision决定，决心，决议。歌剧句意可知task意思是“任务，工作”；可知选A。 13．C 【详解】

A. failed to reach无法到达；B. refused to leave 句意：我们设法及时赶到机场。考查动词短语。for拒绝前往；C. succeeded in arriving at成功到达。根据句意可知“managed to get to”意思是“设法赶到…，设法到达…”；可知选C。

14．B 【详解】

句意：除了当医生，他还利用业余时间写小说。考查介词。A. Next to紧接着，隔壁；B. In addition to除…之外又，加上……；C. Not including不包括。根据句意可知Besides意思是“除…之外，加上…”，可知选B。 15．C 【详解】

句意：我听说你有点不舒服。你现在感觉好多了吗？.考查形容词辨析。A. tired累的，疲劳B. cold冷的；C. ill生病的。的；根据句意可知under the weather意思是“身体不适，生病”；故选C。 16．A 【详解】

A. sent to prison被送进监狱；句意：那人因用刀攻击他的妻子而被送进监狱。考查动词短语。B. set free被释放；C. praised被表扬。结合句意可知填sent to prison；选A。 17．C 【详解】

句意：“很高兴今晚能在这里欢迎大家，”主持人热情地说。考查名词辨析。A. pity遗憾，怜悯；B. graduation毕业；C. pleasure 高兴，快乐。结合句意可知填pleasure；选C。 18．B 【详解】

句意：---你能知道会议什么时候开始吗？----当然！考查动词短语。A. find发现，找到，强调的是找的结果；B. find out找出、发现、查明，多指通过调查、寻问、打听、研究之后“搞清楚、弄明白”；C. look for寻找，有目的地找，强调“寻找”这一动作。结合句意可知填find out；选B。 19．A 【解析】 【详解】

A. searched搜索，句意：在大楼里搜寻小偷搜了两个小时。考查动词辨析。搜查，搜寻；B. regretted后悔，悔恨，遗憾；C. spread展开，伸开，传播。结合句意可知填searched；选A。

20．C 【详解】

A. Because因为，句意：虽然她根本不爱他，但她假装爱他。考查连词。引导原因状语从句；B. If如果，引导条件状语从句；C. Although虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知前后是转折关系，前句是让步关系，可知填Although；选C。 21．C 【解析】 【详解】

A. great mind伟大的心灵，句意：先锋是指最早做某件事的人之一。考查名词辨析。大智慧；B. official，公务员，行政；C. pioneer先锋，先驱。结合句意可知填pioneer；选C。 22．B 【详解】

句意：“白象”是一种昂贵但无用的东西。考查名词短语。A. piece of cake表面意思是“一块蛋糕”，在口语或俚语的意思是“小菜一碟，小事一桩，容易做到的事情”；B. white elephant表面意思是“一头白色大象”，俚语意思是“无用之物，沉重的负担”；C. white lie善意的谎言。可知选B。 23．C 【详解】

句意：在地铁站，不允许乱扔垃圾，也不允许乞讨。考查副词。A. too也，用于肯定句；B. instead代替；顶替；反而，却；C. either也，用否定句。结合句意可知填either；选C。 24．B 【解析】 【详解】

句意：这种风俗在世界各地的不同民族中流行吗？考查介词辨析。A. between在…之间（指两者）；B. among在…之间（指三者或三者以上）；C. of…的，属于。结合句意可知在三者以上之间，可知填among；选B。 25．C 【详解】

句意：咖啡味道很好。你可以坐下来慢慢品尝。考查形容词副词。第一句中动词tastes（尝起来）是感官系动词，后面跟形容词做表语；第二句中taste（品尝）是实意动词，需用副

词修饰动词，可知填副词。good好的，形容词，well好地，副词；slow慢的，形容词，slowly慢慢地，副词。结合句意可知填good; slowly；选C。 26．A 【详解】

A. celebrated有名的，句意：《魔术师的礼物》是欧亨利最著名的作品之一。考查形容词辨析。著名的；B. moved受感动的；C. touched被感动的，神经兮兮，精神失常的。结合句意可知填celebrated；选A。 27．C 【详解】

句意：-----我们学校昨天在足球赛中打败了阳光中学。-----恭喜！考查情景交际。A. What a shame太遗憾了，太可惜了；B. How awful多么可怕啊；C. Congratulations祝贺；恭喜。结合句意可知选C。 28．A 【解析】 【详解】

句意：互联网已经成为我们日常生活的一部分。考查词义辨析。A. everyday每天的，日常的，平常的；B. every day每一天；C. day白天，日。结合句意可知选A。 29．B 【详解】

句意：克里斯托弗·哥伦布以发现新而闻名。考查名词辨析。A. invention发明，发明物；B. discovery发现，发觉；C. review回顾，复习。结合句意可知填discovery；选B。 30．C 【解析】 【详解】

句意：张骞通西域有助于使中亚向中国开放。A. set off出发；B. set up建立，准备，安排；C. open up打开，开发，使…开放。结合句意可知填open up；选C。 31．A 32．B 33．C

34．A 35．C 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．A 【解析】 【分析】

本文主要讲述男孩在科学方面表现得很好，而女孩在记忆词汇方面有更好能力的原因。男人在数学、物理、化学和解决问题的能力方面的考试得分更高。但女性在拼写、词汇和记忆方面表现出更好的能力。女婴的骨骼、肌肉和神经生长得更快。通常，女婴说话的年龄比男婴要早。女孩大脑左侧的发育速度比男孩快。正是大脑的这一边管理着一个人使用单词、拼写和记忆事物的能力。到孩子们开始上学的时候，小女孩有了男孩没有的优势。这对他们学习好很有帮助。所以女生在课堂上总是比男生更自信，尤其是在小学。

31．句意：如果你对这个问题的回答是“是”，你就对了。考查形容词辨析。A. right对的，正确的，正确的，准确的，指的是道德、理解、行动等方面的正确与错误，反义词wrong；B. wrong错误的，不正确的；C. true真的，符合事实的，正确的，准确的，指是否和事实相符，暗指绝对准确。结合句意可知本句是理解上的正确，填right；选A。

32．A. job工作；B. research句意：根据现代科学的一项研究，这里有一些事实。考查名词辨析。研究；C. task任务。结合句意可知填research；选B。

33．句意：总的来说，男人在数学、物理、化学和解决问题的能力方面的考试得分更高。考查名词辨析。A. day白天，填；B. night晚上，夜；C. exams考试。结合句意可知填exams；选C。

34．句意：但女性在拼写、词汇和记忆方面表现出更好的能力。考查动词辨析。A. show展示出，显示，表现出；B. do做，干；C. make做，制造。结合句意可知填show；选A。 35．句意：人们相信，女婴的骨骼、肌肉和神经生长得更快。考查动词辨析。A. 1ooked看；B. seemed似乎，好像；C. believed认为，相信。It believed that+句子：人们认为，据信，大家相信。结合句意可知选C。

36．句意：通常，女婴说话的年龄比男婴要早。考查动词辨析。A. talk说话；B. work工作；

C. play玩。根据常识可知“女婴说话的年龄比男婴要早”；可知选A。

37．句意：科学家认为这是有自然规律的原因。A. careless粗心的，考查形容词辨析。马虎；B. physical身体的，自然（界）的，物质的，，物理的；C. popular流行的。结合句意可知填physical；选B。

38．句意：正是大脑的这一边管理着一个人使用单词、拼写和记忆事物的能力。考查动词辨析。A. speak说，讲，不及物动词，后面不能跟宾语，只有接语言是及物动词；B. like喜欢；C. use使用。结合句意可知填use；选C。

39．句意：这对他们学习好很有帮助。考查形容词辨析。A. difficult困难的；B. helpful有帮助的，有益的；C. kind善良的，仁慈的。根据上文“By the time the children start school, little girls have an advantage that boys don’t have.（到孩子们开始上学的时候，小女孩有了男孩没有的优势。）”可知“这对他们学习好很有帮助。”结合句意可知填helpful；选B。 40．句意：所以女生在课堂上总是比男生更自信，尤其是在小学。你同意吗？考查形容词辨析。A. more confident更加自信；B. lazier更懒惰；C. healthier更健康。根据上文“到孩子们开始上学的时候，小女孩有了男孩没有的优势。这对他们学习好很有帮助。”可知“所以女生在课堂上总是比男生更自信，尤其是在小学。”故选A。 【点睛】

完形填空是一卷难度最大的题。它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体，是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题。 解题的方法第一要带着空通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景。本题主要考查词义辨析：名词辨析、形容词副词辨析、冠词辨析、介词连词辨析等，做此类型题时，要知道每一个词的意义，然后结合上下文背景语境，短语结合语境选择正确的选项。 41．C 42．A 43．C 44．C 【分析】

本文主要针对孩子们是否值得参加课外活动进行了调查。澳大利亚的孩子通常在课余时间参见课外活动。这些活动通常包括兼职、社区服务、体育训练和俱乐部活动。本文例举了艾米，罗斯和梅等三个青少年对此的看法。

41．题意：以下哪项是在本文中没有提到的课外活动？考查细节理解。A. A part- time job兼

职；B. Community service社区服务；C. Helping with housework帮助做家务；D. Basketball training篮球训练。根据第一段最后一句The activities usually include part-time jobs, community service, sports training and club activities.（这些活动通常包括兼职、社区服务、体育训练和俱乐部活动。）可知本文没有提及帮助做家务；故选C。

42．A. not take too many 题意：据艾米说，青少年应该___________________。考查细节理解。after-school activities不要参加太多的课外活动；B. take as many after-school activities as possible尽可能多地参加课外活动；C. not take after-school activities不参外课后活动；D. try to take only one after-school activity 尽量只参加一项课外活动。根据表格一倒数第二句You shouldn’t have over 5 after-school activities in your spare time.（你课余时间不应该参加超过5个课外活动。）可知艾米认为青少年不应该参加太多的课外活动；选A。

43．题意：谁认为青少年可以通过参见课外活动感到放松？考查细节理解。A. Amy艾米；B. Rose罗斯；C. May梅；D. We don’t know我们不知道。根据表格三中第四句Taking after-school activities helps them relax themselves.（参加课外活动有助于他们放松自己。）可知“梅认为青少年可以通过参见课外活动感到放松”；选C。

44．A. The more 题意：下画线quality wins over quantity的句子是什么意思？考查细节理解。activities you take, the better you will be. 你参加的活动越多，你就越好;B. Quantity is always more important than quality. 数量总是比质量更重要；C. Quality is always more important than quantity. 质量总是比数量重要；D. You can take the activities although you don’t care about them.你可以参加这些活动，尽管你不在乎它们。根据表格三最后二句But I think it’s better to have two to three after-school activities that you often join in. Don’t do those activities which you don’t like.（但我认为最好有两到三个你经常参加的课外活动，。不要做那些你不喜欢的活动。）可知quality wins over quantiy意思是“质量总是比数量重要”；选C。 【点睛】

阅读理解最能体现学生的英语能力的题型，分值较高。如何通过解题方法的掌握来提升自己解答阅读理解题的技巧是学生最关心的问题。初中阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力，主旨理解能力和推理判断能力。做阅读理解题，首先要准确理解题意，然后根据题意根据短文内容做出正确的答案。（1）考查细节理解能力，此类型题较简单，准确理解题意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜词能力。做这种题型时，要根据上下文意思准确猜出词意。3）考查推理判断能力，此类题型较难，准确理解题意后，在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。（4）考查主旨理解题。此类题型需通读文中，整体把握，根据本文主要内容选择合适的

选项。 45．B 46．D 47．C 48．C 【分析】

本文主要谈论在英语中“Gift” 和 “present”在含义和用法上有一些不同。

45．题意：除了____________，我们可以用下列表达式。考查细节理解。A. Bill has a gift for sports比尔有体育天赋；C. Jack has received lots of birthday gifts杰克收到了许多生日礼物；D. Rose enjoys shopping at present罗斯现在喜欢购物。根据第四段内容（“gift”也可以用作形容词，放在另一个名词前面。你怎么称呼这种你可以买礼物的商店？A gift shop（礼品店）。你称呼你可能送给别人礼物的篮子是什么？A gift basket（礼品篮）礼品篮。“Present”不能这样使用。我们可能有gift boxes和gift cards表达方式，而没有present boxes 或 present cards这样的表达方式！）可知Mary got into a present store错误，礼品店是a gift shop，不说a present store；故选B。

46．题意：从这篇文章中，关于“gift”和 “present”这两个词我们能了解到什么？考查细节理解。A. They both have the same meaning from the beginning. 从一开始他们都有相同的含义；

B. “Present” is used more often than “gift” in modern English. 在现代英语中，“Present”比“gift”更常用；C. We can call the basket of gifts sent to others “a present basket”我们可以把送给别人的礼物的篮子称为“a present basket”；D. They’re both used for describing something given to others for free. 他们都用来描述免费赠送给别人的东西。

47．A. “gift” has more meanings than 题意：这篇文章主要想告诉我们什么？考查主旨理解。“present” in English.在英语中，“gift”比“present拥有更多的的含义。B. “Gift” and “present” come from different language families. ：“Gift” 和 “present”来自不同的语言；C. “Gift” and “present” have some differences in meaning and usage.：“Gift” 和 “present”在含义和用法上有一些不同D. “Gift” and “present” have similar meanings, but people prefer to use “gift”：“Gift” 和 “present”的含义相似，但人们更喜欢使用“gift”。通读全文，可知第二段However, they still have some differences in meaning and usage.（然而，

它们在含义和用法上仍存在一些差异。）是本文的中心句，可知这篇文章主要想告诉我们“Gift” 和 “present”在含义和用法上有一些不同；故选C。

48．题意：我们可能在哪里读到这篇文章呢？考查主旨理解。A. In a fashion magazine. 在时尚杂志上；B. In a travel guide. 在旅行指南中；C. In a newspaper. 在报纸上；D. In a sports magazine. 在体育杂志上。通读全文可知本文主要内容是讲述“Gift” 和 “present”在含义和用法上有一些不同，谈论语言文化，可知排除A，B和D；故选C。 49．B 50．D 51．C 52．C 【分析】

本文讲述了13岁的深圳女孩维多利亚将明年3月在深圳音乐厅举办一场募捐音乐会，所得资金将捐给一个慈善基金，旨在帮助在重症监护病房挣扎的儿童，这一行动受到维多利亚所在瑞士的私立寄宿学校的校长支持。

49．题意：维多利亚将为谁筹款？考查细节理解。A. disabled children残疾儿童； B. children with serious illness重病儿童；C. poor children贫困儿童；D. top children最优秀的儿童。根据第一段Thirteen- year-old Shenzhen girl Victoria Qiuzhang will headline a fundraising concert at Shenzhen Concert Hall scheduled for March next year, the money of which will go to a charity fund aimed at helping children struggling in the ICU(Intensive Care Unit).（13岁的深圳女孩维多利亚·秋章明年3月将在深圳音乐厅举办一场募捐音乐会，这笔钱将捐给一个慈善基金，目的是帮助在重症监护室挣扎的儿童。）可知“维多利亚将为贫困儿童筹款”；选C。 50．A. helping children struggling 题意：维多利亚所在学校的教学目标是什么？考查细节理解。in the ICU帮助在重症监护室挣扎的儿童；B. bringing all the good deeds back to the school把所有的善行带回学校；C. helping students discover as much about themselves as possible.帮助学生尽可能多地了解自己；D. helping students discover as much about themselves as they can and taking their talents to make帮助学生尽可能多地了解自己，发挥自己的才能。根据第三段第一句I think the fundraising concert is wonderful, what Victoria is trying to do imitates the philosophy of our school, which is to help students discover as much about themselves as possible and to take their talents to make a difference in the world（我认为筹款音乐会非常棒，维多利亚

所做的努力模仿了我们学校的理念，这就是为了帮助学生尽可能多地了解自己，发挥自己的才能，在世界上有所作为。）可知选D。

51．题意：学校将如何支持维多利亚慈善项目？考查细节理解。A. by holding a concert举办B. by organizing a competition in study组织学习竞赛；C. by organizing some challenging 音乐会；

sports activities组织一些具有挑战性的体育活动；D. by only asking parents to donate money只要求父母捐款。根据第五段中To support the charity project led up by Victoria, the principal said the school would raise funds by organizing events like running and skiing which are usually physically challenging for students,（为了支持维多利亚领导的慈善项目，校长说学校将通过举办一些活动来筹集资金，比如跑步和滑雪，这些活动通常对学生来说都是身体上的挑战。）可知选C。

52．题意：这篇文章的最佳标题是什么？考查主旨理解。A. The girl studying abroad出国留学的女孩；B. A private boarding school abroad国外的私立寄宿学校；C. School principal supports student’s charity project学校校长支持学生慈善项目；D. A girl will hold a concert in Shenzhen一个女孩将在深圳举行音乐会。本文讲述了13岁的深圳女孩维多利亚将明年3月在深圳音乐厅举办一场募捐音乐会，所得资金将捐给一个慈善基金，旨在帮助在重症监护病房挣扎的儿童，这一行动受到维多利亚所在瑞士的私立寄宿学校的校长支持。根据本文主要内容可知这篇文章的最佳标题是“学校校长支持学生慈善项目”；选C。 53．A ．C 55．D 56．D 【分析】

本文主要介绍了LG的滚动机器人--------一种智能购物车。

53．题意：第一段主要想说什么？考查主旨理解。A. self-driving shopping carts will be used in E-Mart soon.自驾购物车将很快用于E-Mart；B. LG is the largest supermarket. LG是最大的超市；C. The self-driving shopping carts are very popular. 自驾购物车很受欢迎；D. LG’s rolling robots have arrived at the largest supermarket. LG的滚动机器人已经到达最大的超市。第一段内容是“LG的滚动机器人很快就能进入韩国最大的连锁超市。这家科技巨头与杂货零售商e-mart签订了一项协议，开发能够跟踪在商店周围客户的自动推车。”可知第一段主要说

“自驾购物车将很快用于E-Mart”；选A。

．A. one题意：当顾客购物时，自动驾驶手推车能为他们提供多少种帮助？考查细节理解。一；B. two二；C. three三；D. four四。根据第三段中This shopping companion and trolley has a built-in bar code (条形码) scanner that rings you up(记入收款) as you shop. When you’re ready to check out, the automated payment service takes care of the bill（这个购物伙伴和手推车有一个内置的条形码扫描器，当你购物时它会给你打电话。当您准备结账时，自动付款服务会处理账单。）和第四段What’s more, the self-driving cart help direct shoppers to a particular item they’re in search of.（更重要的是，自动驾驶的购物车有助于引导购物者找到他们正在搜索的特定商品。）可知自动驾驶手推车有三种方式帮助顾客，他们是“1. 当你购物时它会给你打电话；2. 当您准备结账时，自动付款服务会处理账单；3. 引导购物者找到他们正在搜索的特定商品。”故选C。

55．题意：除了滚动机器人，LG还开发了什么样的机器人？考查细节理解。A. self-driving shopping carts. 自动驾驶购物车；B. Serving Robots. 服务机器人；C. Porter Robots. 搬运工机器人；D. CLOi SuitBot (an AI-powered robotic suit)人工智能机器人套装。根据第五段第一句Along with its rolling robots, LG has also developed CLOi SuitBot（除了滚动机器人，LG还开发了CLOI SuiteBot）可知选D。

56．题意：从这篇文章中我们能推断出什么？考查细节理解。A. LG is only famous in South Korea. LG只在韩国出名；B. LG is not good at developing robots. LG不擅长开发机器人；C. The self-driving shopping carts are pushed by shoppers.自驾购物车由购物者推送；D.The self-driving shopping carts are a kind of smart shopping carts.自驾购物车是一种智能购物车。根据第三段和第四段中可知：1.当你购物时自动驾驶手推车会给你打电话；2. 当您准备结账时，自动驾驶手推车的自动付款服务会处理账单；3. 自动驾驶手推车会引导购物者找到他们正在搜索的特定商品。所以“自驾购物车是一种智能购物车。”故选D。 57．D 58．A 59．C 60．B 【分析】

本文介绍了世界著名的英国物理学家史蒂芬·霍金。

57．A. The same 题意：在第一段中，斯蒂芬．霍金写的书是______________。考查细节理解。as Harry Potter和《哈利．波特》一样；B. quite different from Harry Potter与《哈利．波特》完全不同；C. about the magic关于魔法；D. about science关于科学。根据第一段最后一句He said the book would be “a bit like Harry Potter” but without the magic and explain the wonders of the universe.（他说这本书“有点像哈利波特”，但没有魔法，而是解释宇宙奇观。）可知这本书关于科学的；选D。

58．题意：下画线单词“selected”是什么意思？考查词义猜测。A. chose选择，挑选；B. considered考虑，C. invented发明，D. prepared准备，认为，看作；创造；预备。此句He selected his words from the screen, which were then spoken by a voice synthesizer句意是“他从屏幕上选择了自己的话，然后由声音合成器说出。”根据句意可知select是“选择，挑选”的意思，可知选A。

59．题意：我们能从这篇文章中学到什么？考查细节理解。A. Hawking was more famous than Einstein. 霍金比爱因斯坦更出名；B. Hawking was less famous than Einstein. 霍金不如爱因斯坦有名；C. Both Hawking and Einstein were famous. 霍金和爱因斯坦都很有名；D. Neither Hawking nor Einstein was famous. 霍金和爱因斯坦都不著名。根据第二段第二句He was probably the world’s most famous scientist after Albert Einstein.（他可能是继爱因斯坦之后世界上最著名的科学家。）可知“霍金和爱因斯坦都很有名”；选C。

60．A. Hawking had received many 题意：根据这篇文章，下面哪句话是事实？考查细节理解。awards except the Albert Einstein Award. 除了爱因斯坦奖，霍金还获得了许多奖项；B. The illness stopped Hawking from moving or talking. 疾病使霍金不能移动或说话；C. Hawking communicated with others by speaking. 霍金通过讲话与他人交流；D. The illness stopped Hawking from being successful. 疾病阻止霍金成功。根据第三段第一句He had a bad illness that kept him from moving or talking.（他得了重病，不能动也不能说话。）可知B是事实；故选B。

61．American 62．invitation 63．the ．that 65．to sit 66．on

67．unless 68．themselves 69．have found 70．silently 【分析】

本文主要内容：史密斯一家决定去弄清如果一个家庭有一个月没有互联网，会发生什么？史密斯先生、史密斯夫人和他们的两个儿子对互联网非常着迷。每个人的眼睛都盯着屏幕，都不说话。回到没有互联网的正常生活并不容易，尤其是当所有的家庭成员都失去了网络时。他们不得不做很多改变。例如，这两个兄弟不得不去学校图书馆为他们的科学项目借书，史密斯夫妇需要出去购物，因为他们不能在网上买东西。由于家庭选择了新的生活方式，他们发现可以花更多的时间在吃饭时交谈。

61．句意：一个美国家庭决定找出答案，于是他们向美国一家领先的电视台发出邀请，希望该电视台能派一个电影小组记录下他们一个月没有技术的日常生活。形容词修饰名词，作定语，本词修饰名词family，可知填形容词。America美国，名词；American美国（人）的，形容词。结合句意和所给词可知答案是American。

62．句意：一个美国家庭决定找出答案，于是他们向美国一家领先的电视台发出邀请，希望该电视台能派一个电影小组记录下他们一个月没有技术的日常生活。不定冠词an后面跟可数名词单数；invite：邀请，动词；invitation邀请，请柬，名词。结合句意和所给词可知答案是invitation。

63．句意：当电影小组见到史密斯夫妇时，他们注意到史密斯先生、史密斯太太和他们的两个儿子对技术如此着迷，以至于他们一起几乎不做什么事。“the+姓氏复数”表示一家人；结合句意可知填the。

．句意：当电影小组见到史密斯夫妇时，他们注意到史密斯先生、史密斯太太和他们的两个儿子对技术如此着迷，以至于他们一起几乎不做什么事。so+形容词+that+从句：如此…以至于…；结合句意可知此句是so…that…引导的结果状语从句，填that。

65．句意：吃饭的时候，没有人为坐在餐桌旁吃饭做好准备。短语be prepared to do sth.：为做某事做好了准备；结合句意和所给词可知答案是to sit。

66．句意：每个人都跑进厨房，拿着食物回到卧室，然后眼睛盯着屏幕。短语fix on：把…固定住，把…集中在…上；be fixed on：某物被固定在…；结合句意可知填on。

67．句意：如果我们做出改变，我们的家人会彼此变成陌生人。根据前后句句意可知后句表

示条件，前句是在此条件下出现的结果；结合句意可知填unless。

68．句意：没有互联网回到正常生活并不容易，尤其是当所有的家庭成员都迷失在网络中时。短语lose oneself in：对…入迷，沉迷于…；专注于…。结合句意和所给词（they他们，反身代词themselves）可知填themselves。

69．句意：自从家庭开始了新的生活方式，他们发现他们可以花更多的时间在吃饭时交谈，而不是默默地做自己的事情。Since+一般过去时从句：自从…以来，表示过去的时间点到现在的一段时间，主句一般使用现在完成时，现在完成是构成have/has+动词过去分词。结合句意和所给词可知答案是have found 。

70．句意：自从家庭开始了新的生活方式，他们发现他们可以花更多的时间在吃饭时交谈，而不是默默地做自己的事情。副词修饰动词，本词修饰动词doing可知填副词形式。silent：沉默的，无言的，形容词；silently是副词，意思是“默默地；不说话地”。结合句意和所给词可知答案是silently。 【点睛】

首先猜测句意，利用语法和短语，动词搭配等解题。考查动词形式变化。1.动词的形式变化比较多，有谓语动词的变化(七年级上册主要一般现在时，注意主谓一致)，有非谓语动词的变化(七年级主要有不定式、动词ing形式)。 2.考查名词形式变化。名词的形式变化主要有3.考查代词形式变化。单数、复数、所有格的变化。代词形式变化即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。4. 考查形容词副词形式变化。形容词修饰名词或作表语。副词修饰动词，形容词副词介词或整个句子；形容词副词形式变化有原级比较级最 5.考查数词变化。6.考查词性转换。 7.考查介词、高级。数词有基数词和序数词，单位数词。连词或冠词等虚词。根据句意和连词、介词、冠词等使用方法解题。

71．Do you still remember what you had for breakfast today/this morning?

72．The stories are so humorous that I am very interested in them / that I have great interest in them. 73．The photo album is the most valuable gift (that) I have ever received. 74．At Christmas, the writer went on writing his novel. 75．I’m used to staying abroad/in foreign countries. 【分析】

71．句意：你还记得今天早餐你吃了什么吗？根据句意可知此句是宾语从句，主句（现在情况）是一般现在时，宾语从句（过去发生的事）是一般过去时，宾语从句语序是陈述语序。

你还记得：Do you still remember…；What did you have for breakfast today/this morning?：今天早餐你吃了什么吗？结合句意可知答案是Do you still remember what you had for breakfast today/this morning?

72．句意：这些故事是如此的幽默以致于我对它们极感兴趣。根据句意（事实）可知此句时态是一般现在时，是so that引导的结果状语从句。So+形容词+that+从句：如此…以致于…；interested in 或have great interest in ；结合句意可知答案是The stories are so 对…感兴趣：be

humorous that I am very interested in them / that I have great interest in them.

73．句意：这个相册是我曾经收到过的最珍贵的礼物。根据句意可知此句是定语从句，主句是一般现在时（表达是事实），从句根据“ever曾经”可知时态是现在完成时。结合句意可知答案是The photo album is the most valuable gift (that) I have ever received.

74．句意：圣诞节期间，这位作家在继续写他的小说。根据句意（过去时间At Christmas）可知此句时态是一般过去时。圣诞节期间：At Christmas；go on doing sth.：继续做某事；结合句意可知答案是At Christmas, the writer went on writing his novel.

75．句意：我习惯于呆在国外。根据句意（现在情况）可知此句时态是一般现在时。短语be used to doing sth.：习惯于做某事；呆在国外：stay abroad或stay in foreign countries；结合句意可知答案是 I’m used to staying abroad/in foreign countries. 76．Dear students,

May I have your attention, please? The Student Union is going to organize a party in order to welcome the American exchange students in our school. At the same time, we hope the party can help them deal with culture shock.

There will be many activities during the party. For example, you can enjoy singing and dancing there. What’s more, you can take part in games about Chinese idioms. At the end of the party, all the students are expected to exchange their gifts with best wishes to each other.

The party will be held on the school playground at 7:30 on next Saturday evening. There is sure to be a lot of fun. We are waiting for you to come. Everyone is welcome! 【详解】

这是一篇命题作文，也写一份通知。你校学生会计划为来访的美国交换生举办一个欢迎晚会，作为学生会成员，请为此活动写一份英语口头通知，邀请全校同学参加。由于在要点中只给出了写作的大致方向，需要自己发挥的地方较多。动笔前要围绕要点组织材料，确定时态主

要词汇等问题，根据要求可知本句主要是一般将来时。审清主题，列出本文的写作提纲。写作中语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。适当使用连词，注意表达顺序，表达要有条理性，语句通顺，意思连贯，要符合逻辑关系。写完以后，注意再读一遍，看看有无拼写、语法错误（时态、主谓一致等）。本文提纲： 亲爱的同学们，

请注意了！学生会准备组织一个聚会，欢迎美国交换生来我们学校。同时，我们希望这次聚会能帮助他们应对文化冲击。

聚会期间会有许多活动。例如，你可以在那里唱歌跳舞。此外，你还可以参加有关中国成语的游戏。在晚会结束时，所有的学生都要互相交换礼物，并致以最良好的祝愿。

聚会将于下周六晚上7:30在学校操场举行。一定会有很多乐趣。我们正在等待你的到来。 欢迎大家！ 【点睛】

这篇文章格式正确，叙述条理清楚，语句通顺，书写规范，时态运用正确，语句通顺，意思连贯。本文中使用的重要句型和短语：The Student Union is going to organize a party in order to welcome the American exchange students in our school./ deal with/ take part in/ are expected to.等。（1）学习中注意总结，牢记一些固定句式及短语，写作时就可以适当引用，使文章的表达更有逻辑性，更富有条理。（2）列好提纲和要点及需要的重要短语或句型。（3）切忌堆砌词语、句子，注意运用适当的连词使句子流畅、连贯。注意表达的顺序。 （4）注意书写的规范：大小写、标点符号等的正确运用。 （5）注意检查：单词拼写、语法、动词时态、语序、主谓一致等。