八年级上学期英语知识点八年级英语短语总汇Unit1Topic11.begoingtodo打算做某事Seesbdosth看见某人做某事（全过程）Seesbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事（正在进行）3.cheersbon为...加油4.Playagainst=fightagainst与...对抗/大战5.Beagainst--Befor反对—赞同6.practice+doing练习做.Prefer+doing跟喜欢.Quitealot/bit=often经常9.which=whatkindof那一个;prefer=likebetter跟喜欢10.Join+某人/组织Joinin+活动/比赛加入Takepartin+活动/比赛Bein+活动/比赛11.Perfer+doing/n.todoing/n.比起后者跟喜欢前者12.Perfertodo宁愿做.Knowabout...知道/了解有关于.时间状语从句：主句（一般将来时）从句（一般现在时）when后是从句，前是主句15.Ittakessb+时间/钱todosthSpend+时间/钱+(in)doingsth在某方面花费多少Spend+时间/钱+on+n.物+cost+时间/钱第1页共19页16.Therebegoingtobe=therewillbe这里将会有.Begoodat+(doing)sth=Dowellin+(doing)sth擅长做.Besurethat+宾语从句确信.Besuretodo肯定要做.Besureof/about对...有把握21.Attheweekend在周末22.Makesb/sth+adj使...处在什么状态23.Keep+adj保持...;keepsb/sth+adj使...保持什么状态24.Awayto一种...的方法25.Relaxoneself使某人自己放松26.Playfor为...效力27.Arrivein=getto=reach+大地方；Arriveat+小地方28.Excited（人）；exciting（物）29.Leavefor动身做某地；leaveAforB离开A地去B地Unit1Topic21.Couldyou(not)....=cuold/wouldyouplease(not)do=would/doyoumind(not)doing=Wouldyoumind(not)+if+从句2.fallill=beill生病3.Oneof+n.复数...其中之一4.Keep+doing继续做;keepondoing反复做（有间隔）5.Helpsb.=givesbahand帮助某人6.V.+间宾（人）+直宾（物）=V.+直宾+to/for+间宾7.Sure=certainly=ofcourse当然第2页共19页8.Notatall=certainlynot=ofcoursenot不介意9.Nevermind=it’snothing=it’sdoesn’tmatter没关系10.Throw...around/about乱扔11.Adj.修饰不定代词放其后12.Besorryfor/about....对...感到内疚13.Whatdoyoumeanby...?=whatdoes...mean?=what’sthemeaningof...?意思是什么？14.Shoutatsb.斥责某人15.Do/tryone’sbesttodosth尽某人做大的努力做某事16.Beangrywithsb.Fordoingsth因为某人做某事而生气17.beangryat/aboutsth因某事而生气18.beangrywith因...而生气19.Withthehelpofsb.=withone’help在某人的帮助下20.Say...tosb.对某人说.Comeintobeing=beborn形成/产生22.So...that...如此...以致...=to...too...太...而不能.Acentury=onehundredyear一个世纪24.Over=morethan超过25.Through(中间)=aross(表面)通过26.Throw...through...通...扔...;throw...into...把...扔/投入.Stop...fromdoing阻止...做某事28.It’s+adj+(forsb.)+todo（对某人来说）做...是.Another+基数词又一，在一；other+n.复数另外的第3页共19页30.Around=allover到处31.Justfor...只是为了.Turn...into...使...变成.Sitaround围坐在34.Getfromdoing得到.Suchas后不可列出前面所提过的所有东西36.Anumberof+n.可数复数许多的；thenumberof+n.单数...的数量37.HeroPl.heroesUnit1Topic31.连字符后不加s2.名词作定语修饰名词一般用单数形式，但sport，woman用复数3.Havefun=enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime玩的开心4.Havefun+doing做某事有趣5.It’sone’s序数词timetodo是某人第几次做某事6.Be/getreadyfor=perparefor为...作准备7.Makefriendswithsb.和...交朋友8.Bein=beathome在家9.shall用于第一人称I，We(一般用于疑问句)will用于全部人称10.Makeit+时间约定在几点，不加at11.Takeamessage捎个口信12.Attheschoolgate在学校大门；atthetheater在剧场；atthebusstop在公交站13.Catchupwith赶上.Neckandneck肩并肩第4页共19页15.Runinto撞到16.Asymbolof...的象征17.Standfor代表.Ever+一段时间每隔多久19.Dosthinturn轮流做某事20.It’sone’sturntodo轮到某人做某事21.Havethechancetodosth有机会做某事22.Forthe序数词time第几次23.Winfirstplace获得第一名，考试/比赛获得名次时序数词前不可加the24.Someday（将来）=oneday（过去、将来）某一天25.Can（本身具有）=beableto（后天努力达到的）能够26.Doexercise=dosports锻炼27.Listen(过程);hear(结果)听28.Sendamessage发信息29.Regard...as把...当做Unit2Topic11.Havetheflu患流感;Haveasorethroat喉咙痛2.What’sthematter(whithsb.)/what’swrong(withsb.)(某人)怎么了？3.Boiledwater开水4.Stayin待在5.Toomuch+n.不可数/toomany+n.可是太多;muchtoo+adj./adv.太.Inthesun在阳光呀7.Take/havesomemedicine吃药第5页共19页
