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人教新目标八年级上册英语《期中考试试卷》及答案

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人教新目标英语八年级上学期

期中测试卷

学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________

第一部分听力

第一节、听句子，选出与句子内容相关的图画.每个句子听两遍.

1.A.2.B3.C

2.A.B. C.

3.A.B.C.

4.A.B.C.

4.A.B. C.

第二节、听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语，每个句子听两遍.

6 A. Once. B. Twice a week. C. A month. 7. A. Yes. I do. B. Yes， I did. C. Everywhere. 8. A. Mary. B. Yes， she is. C. No， he isn’t. 9. A. 10 dollars. B. It’s very expensive. C. 10 minutes’ walk. 10. A. Yes， I do. B. No， thanks. C. I love them.

第三节听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项，听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题.

11. How often does the girl go to the movies

A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 12. Why does the boy usually go to the Movie World to see a film A Because the cinema is very big. B Because the cinema has comfortable seats. C. Because the cinema is beautiful.

听第二段对话，回答第13—15小题.

13. Where did Lily go on vacation？ A. Beijing. B. New York. C. London. 14. Who did Lily go with？

A. Her parents. B. Her classmates. C. Her friends. 15. How was the food there

It was terrible. B. It was good. C. It was expensive.

听短文，完成下列信息表格.短文听两遍.

Theater Town Cinema 17 Movie Palace

16. A. The newest B. The cheapest C. The biggest 17. A. Young cinema B. Town cinema C. Movie Palace 18. A. The most popular B. The most comfortable C. The most interesting 19. A. The best of all B. The worst of all C. The most expensive of all 20. A. Bad service but comfortable seats B. Bad service and uncomfortable seats

Features（特点） 16 The biggest screens 19 The friendliest service 18 20 C. Good service and comfortable seats

第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的正确答案，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.

1.—Do you play _______ piano in your free time？

—No， I like sports. I often play _______ soccer with my friends. A / ; the

B. the ; /

C. the ; the

2.---- do you go shopping？ ----Once a week. A. How long B. How many C. How often

D. How soon

3. he is ill， he still goes to school. A. Although; but B. / ; / C. /; although

D. Although; / 4.- Jack， is there in today's newspaper？ -No， nothing. A. anything important B. something important C. important anything

D. important something 5.----Do you often go fishing with your father ----No，________. I don’t like fishing at all. A. never

B. always

C. sometimes

6.----Who teaches ________ English ----Nobody. I teach ________. A. your ; mine

B. your ; myself

C. you; myself

7.He is different his brother，but he is similar his father. A. from， from

B. to， to

C. from， to

8.----You like watching TV. Which do you like best？ ---The Voice of China. A. percent

B. result

C. program

9.I’m new here ， so I have ________ friends here. A. few

B. a few

C. little

D. a ; a

D. usually

D. you; me

D. to， from

D. building

D. a little

10.---- What is your English teacher like ----________. A. She likes singing C. She can run fast

B. Yes， I like her D. She is kind and outgoing

11.You should listen to the teachers as as they do in class. A. more careful C. careful

B. most carefully D. carefully

12.This morning Jack came to school than student in his class. A. more late; any C. more late; another

B. much later; the other D. much later; any other

13._______ we study now， ________future we’ll have. A. The hard; the good C. The hardest; the best

14. — The soccer game was so ________. — Yes， I felt ________ with it. A. bored； boring C. bored； bored

B. boring； bored D. boring； boring B. The harder; the better D. The hard; the better

15.I like the Big Screen Complex because it has ________ screen. A. bigger

B. the worst

C. the biggest

D. worst

第二节完形填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项.

What do students think about fast-food restaurants in our city We did a___16___of the students in our school last week. And here are the ___17___. Most of the students think all fast-food restaurants are good， but the KFC is the___18___in our city. It has the best ___19___， because the waiters in it are very___20___. However， some students think McDonald’s is the cheapest. You won’t___21___much if you go there. And the funniest pictures there can make you feel ___22___. It also plays some interesting music. Many students enjoy it when they are___23___there. The most popular restaurant is Pizza Hut. Most of the students like going there because it has the ___24___ food and you can eat what you like. And the___25___in this restaurant are good. You can sit on them comfortably. 16. A. report 17. A. result 18. A. good 19. A. service

B. survey B. results B. well B. cook

C. show C. show C. better C. menu

D. job D. tickets D. best D. room

20. A. wild 21. A. worry 22. A. sad 23. A. eating 24. A. least 25. A. pictures

B. friendly B. make B. angry B. going B. worst B. dishes

C. new C. get C. relaxed C. sleeping C. most popular C. seats

D. bad D. pay D. bored D. walking D. most expensive D. colors

第三部分阅读理解

第一节根据短文内容，判断正误.正确“T”，错误“ F”，并将所选答案填到序号前的相应位置上.

Every year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It's the most important festival in China. So before it comes， everyone has to prepare things. They buy beef， pork chicken， fruit and many （猪肉），other things. And they often make a special kind of food called \"dumplings\". It means \"come together\" in Chinese. On the day before the festival， parents buy new clothes for their children and children also buy presents（礼物）for their parents. On the festival eve， all the family members come back to their home. This is a happy time. They sing， dance and play cards. When they enjoy the meal， they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.

26. The most important festival in China is Teachers' Day.

27. The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in January or February.

28. People buy beef， pork， chicken， fruit and many other things for the Spring Festival in China . 29. The food “dumplings” means “be delicious”.

30. When they are having dinner on the festival eve， the Chinese sing， dance and play cards.

第二节根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.

Happy Time is a program on ABC Radio. John Brown is an announcer （播音员） for the program. Most of the girls and boys like the program. They also like John Brown. Some of them often make calls to him and thank him for his work. There are lots of letters（信件） to him every day， too．

John Brown gets up at 6:00 every morning. He leaves home at 6:30 and gets to his office at 7:15. The program begins fifteen minutes later. He always plays some new songs and music for his listeners. John finishes his work at 6:30 in the evening. He goes home in his car. He likes reading newspapers and listening to music in the evening. Sometimes he takes his dog for a walk．

31. What does John Brown do A. He is a doctor． C. He is a teacher．

32. The program begins at _ __ a.m. A. 6:00

B. 6:30

C. 7:15

D. 7:30

B. He is an announcer． D. He is a driver．

33. What does the underlined word “play” mean in Chinese？ A. 玩耍

B. 演奏

C. 播放

D. 扮演

34. John Brown goes home __ _. A. by car

B. by bus

C. by bike

D. on foot

35. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage A. Many boys and girls like Happy Time． B. John Brown gets many letters every day． C. John Brown goes to work early every day． D. John Brown likes watching TV after work

Sometimes the easiest way to get somewhere is on the back of a bike.

More and more people are using cars in many places in Africa today. However， things are different in Malawi（马拉维）.Bikes are the most popular in this African country.

Bike riding is a way of life in Malawi. People use them to carry（搬运） heavy things. They also use bikes to carry people， especially visitors. These years， taking a “ bike taxi” to go around Malawi has become quite popular for visitors from all over the world.

If you go to Malawi， you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on the sides of the roads. The riders make the bikes comfortable for passengers to sit on . You can jump on a bike taxi and get around at a very good price.

Alice is a 21-year-old student from Canada. She enjoys the special bike riding a lot. “I really like the bike taxi，” she says. “It’s easy and cheap.” Alice usually pays just $1 for going shopping in town. 28-year-old PanjiraKhombe began to ride a bike taxi two years ago. The young man enjoys this job. “I used to make boats for a living， but that’s a hard job. Being a bike taxi rider is easy for me and I don’t mind carrying heavy people，” he says. 36. In Malawi ________ are the most popular way for people to get somewhere. A. cars

B. bikes

C. trains

D. buses

37. The passage tells us that Alice enjoys the bike taxi because it’s _______. A. on the side of the road

B. popular and heavy

C. all over the country D. cheap and easy

38. From the passage we can learn PanjiraKhombe thinks that _________. A. going shopping is easy C. riding a bike taxi is cheap

39 Which of the following is NOT TRUE

A. It will be more expensive for the bike taxi rider to carry heavy people. B. The seats of the bikes are comfortable for people to sit on. C. People in Malawi use bike riding to carry both things and people. D. The bike taxis are often waiting on the sides of the roads. 40. The best title （题目） of the passage may be “________ ” . A. Bike Riders

B. A Special Country

C. Bike Taxis

D. A Cheap Journey

B. making boats is difficuit

D. carrying heavy people is interesting

第三节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.

Dear Sophia，

I understand how it feels to be lonely（孤单的） and have no friends. In fact， I used to be just like you！ ___41___: 1） Join a club. Clubs are great because everyone has one thing in common-the club activity！ ___42___. 2） Be friendly. Always smile and say hello. ___43___. In fact， most people might not even notice（注意） you. 3） But it's not because they don't like you. ___44___. 4） Look for other kids who are lonely like you. Your friendship can help make someone else and yourself happy.

___45___. Don't just think about being lonely. Get out and do something！ Go for a run. Play an instrument（乐器）. Read books. Then your life will be colorful.

Yours， Jordon

A. Do something interesting and keep yourself busy. B. I want to make friends with you.

C. Doing activities with other people to develop friendship. D. Get up early.

E. Don't wait for other people to say hello to you. F. Here are some things to you. G. It's because they are too busy

第四部分写作

根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上. 46. Thank you for ________________（invite） me to your party. 47. Mille usually watches TV ________________（two） a week. 48. Li Mei is _________________（outgoing） than her elder sister. 49. Mo Yan is one of the most famous ____________（write） in the world. 50. We plan ____________ （watch） Days of our past tonight.

将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上. 51. There are ________________ （各种各样的）books in the library.

52. I hope to ______________ what’s going on around the world. （查明，弄清） 53. Mr. Green works for________________（至少）ten hours a day. . I didn’t go to the beach_________________（因为）the bad weather.

55. Friends are like books， you don’t need a lot of them ___________ they are good. （只要） 56.书面表达

拥有健康的身体对于我们而言非常重要.根据表格内容，以“How to keep healthy”为题，给你的朋友和家人提一些保持身体健康的建议.

要点：1. 语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确、书写规范； 2.行文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名； 3.根据表格内容，可以适当自由发挥； 4.词数不少于60词. Sports Food Habits Other advice

How to keep Healthy

run， swim， play basketball... milk， eggs， apples， junk food... get up early， enough sleep... Happy， friendly...

答案与解析

第一部分听力

第一节、听句子，选出与句子内容相关的图画.每个句子听两遍.

1.A.2.B3.C

2.A.B. C.

3.A.B.C.

4.A.B.C.

4.A.B. C.

第二节、听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语，每个句子听两遍.

6. A. Once. B. Twice a week. C. A month. 7. A. Yes. I do. B. Yes， I did. C. Everywhere. 8. A. Mary. B. Yes， she is. C. No， he isn’t. 9. A. 10 dollars. B. It’s very expensive. C. 10 minutes’ walk. 10. A. Yes， I do. B. No， thanks. C. I love them.

第三节听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项，听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题.

11. How often does the girl go to the movies？

A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 12. Why does the boy usually go to the Movie World to see a film？

A . Because the cinema is very big. B. Because the cinema has comfortable seats. C. Because the cinema is beautiful.

听第二段对话，回答第13—15小题.

13. Where did Lily go on vacation A. Beijing. B. New York. C. London. 14. Who did Lily go with？

A. Her parents. B. Her classmates. C. Her friends. 15. How was the food there？

It was terrible. B. It was good. C. It was expensive.

听短文，完成下列信息表格.短文听两遍.

Theater Town Cinema 17 Movie Palace

Features（特点） 16 The biggest screens 19 The friendliest service 18 20 第二部分英语知识运用

第一节单项填空

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的正确答案，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.

1.—Do you play _______ piano in your free time

—No， I like sports. I often play _______ soccer with my friends. A. / ; the 【答案】B 【解析】

【详解】句意：—你业余时间弹钢琴吗？—不，我喜欢运动.我经常与我的朋友一起踢足球.乐器前加定冠词the，play+球类.根据题意，故选B. 2.---- do you go shopping ----Once a week. A. How long C. How often 【答案】C 【解析】

【详解】句意：-你多久购物一次？-一周一次.A.多长；B.多少；C.多久一次；D.多久以后，通过答句可以知道是在提问频率，用how often，故选C.

【点睛】How often， how long， how far与 how soon的区别：1、How often有“多久一次”的意思，是就做某事的频率提问.针对How often的回答一般是：Twice a year， Three times a week.e.g. —How often do you watch TV—Three times a week. 2、How long表示 “时间多久或物体多长”，表示时间侧重指 “一段时 “three years”.e.g. —How long were you away 间”.针对 “How long” 的回答一般是时间段，如 “for three days”，last year —About two weeks. 3、How far 是提问“路程有多远”，询问距离的.e.g How far is it from his house 距离他家有多远？ 4、How soon表示 “多久之后”，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间提问.How soon的回答一般是：“ in + 时间段”，如 “ in two days” “in five years”. e.g. —How soon will you be ready？ —I’ll be ready in five minutes.

3. he is ill， he still goes to school. A Although; but C. /; although 【答案】D 【解析】

B. / ; / D. Although; / B. How many D. How soon

B. the ; /

C. the ; the

D. a ; a

【详解】句意：虽然他生病了，他仍然去上学.Although意为“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，本题前半句是让步状语部分，用although来引导，although不能与but（但是）连用，故选D. 4.- Jack， is there in today's newspaper？ -No， nothing. A. anything important C. important anything 【答案】A 【解析】

【详解】句意：---杰克，今天的报纸有什么重要新闻吗？---没有.

本题考查的是形容词修饰不定代词，形容词要后置的用法.此外，something常用于肯定句， anything用于否定和疑问句.根据语境可知应选A. 5.----Do you often go fishing with your father ----No，________. I don’t like fishing at all. A. never 【答案】A 【解析】

【详解】句意：-你经常和爸爸去钓鱼吗？-不，从不，我根本不喜欢钓鱼.A.从不；B.总是；C.有时；D.通常，从答句的“根本不喜欢”推出从不钓鱼，故选A.

6.----Who teaches ________ English ？ ----Nobody. I teach ________. A. your ; mine 【答案】C 【解析】

【详解】句意：-谁教你英语？-没有人，我自己教自己.Teach是动词“教”，teach sb意为“教某人”，动词后是宾语，所以这里需要使用人称代词“你”的宾格you，your是“你的”，是形容词性物主代词，排除AB，teach oneself意为“教自己，自学”，这里是说是自己自学的，“我自己”是myself，使用反身代词，也就是teach myself，故选C.

7.He is different his brother，but he is similar his father. A. from， from 【答案】C 【解析】

besimilar 试题分析：句意：他不同于他弟弟，但是他和他爸爸相似.此题考查固定短语be different from不同于；

B. to， to

C. from， to

D. to， from

B. your ; myself

C. you; myself

D. you; me

B. always

C. sometimes

D. usually

B. something important D. important something

to与……相似；根据句意，故选C. 考点：考查介词.

8.----You like watching TV. Which do you like best ---The Voice of China. A. percent 【答案】C 【解析】

【详解】句意：-你喜欢看电视，你最喜欢什么节目？-中国好声音.A.百分比；B.结果；C.节目；D.建筑物.从答句可以看出是在问最喜欢什么节目，故选C. 9.I’m new here ， so I have ________ friends here. A. few 【答案】A 【解析】

【详解】句意：我是新来这里的，所以我在这里几乎没有什么朋友.Few意为“几乎没有”，修饰可数名词a few意为“一些”，a little 意为“一点”，little和a little复数，修饰可数名词复数.little意为“几乎没有”，均修饰不可数名词.Friends是可数名词复数，排除CD，前句说是新人，所以几乎没有朋友，故选A. 10---- What is your English teacher like？ ----________. A. She likes singing C. She can run fast 【答案】D 【解析】

---你的语文老师怎么样？---她既和蔼又外向.句中的be like问的是性格怎么样.A、She likes 试题分析：句意：singing 她喜欢唱歌；B、Yes， I like her 是的，我喜欢她；C、She can run fast 她能跑得快；D、She is kind and outgoing她既和蔼又外向.故选D. 考点：考查情景交际.

11.You should listen to the teachers as as they do in class. A. more careful C. careful 【答案】D 【解析】

【详解】句意：你应该向他们一样在上课的时候认真听老师讲话.Careful是形容词“认真的”，carefully是

B. most carefully D. carefully B. Yes， I like her D. She is kind and outgoing

B. a few

C. little

D. a little

B. result

C. program

D. building

副词“认真地”，修饰“听”listen to要用副词carefully，排除AC，as…as…结构意为“和…一样”，其中要使用形容词或副词的原级，故选D.

12.This morning Jack came to school than student in his class. A. more late; any C. more late; another 【答案】D 【解析】

【详解】句意：今天早上杰克比他班级里其他任何一个学生都去学校去的晚.Late是副词“晚”，结构“比较级+than any other+单数名词+范围”意思是在某一个范围内比其中任何一个都更…，结构“比较级+than any +单数名词+范围”意思是比某一个范围内的任何一个都更….Jack是属于这个班级的，也就是他比班级这个范围内中的其他任何一个都晚，late的比较级是later，修饰比较级可以用much，故选D.

【点睛】any other是指在同一范围内除了某人或某物以外的其他人或事物，any other后跟单数名词，如：Tom runs faster than any other student in his class. 汤姆比他班上的任何人都跑得快.但比和被比的人或物不在同一范围或不属同一类别，就不用other.如：Shanghai is larger than any city in India. 上海比印度的任何城市都大.

13._______ we study now， ________future we’ll have. A. The hard; the good C. The hardest; the best 【答案】B 【解析】

【详解】句意：我们现在越努力学习，我们就会有越好的未来.The+比较级…，the+比较级…这个结构意为“越…，越…”，副词“努力的”是hard，比较级是harder，“更好”是better，故选B. 14. — The soccer game was so ________. — Yes， I felt ________ with it. A. bored； boring C. bored； bored 【答案】B 【解析】

【详解】句意：这场足球比赛很无聊.——是的，我觉得它无聊.

bored感觉无聊的，常用来修饰人； boring 令人无聊的，常用来修饰物.故答案为B. 15.I like the Big Screen Complex because it has ________ screen.

B. boring； bored D. boring； boring B. The harder; the better D. The hard; the better B. much later; the other D. much later; any other

A. bigger 【答案】C 【解析】

B. the worst C. the biggest D. worst

【详解】句意：我喜欢这个合成的巨大屏幕因为它有最大的屏幕.

the worst最差的；the biggest最大的；worst最坏的.根据I like the Big Screen 考查形容词最高级.bigger更大的；

Complex可知我很喜欢这个合成的巨大屏幕，because表示原因，可推断我喜欢它是因为它有最大的屏幕.故选C.

第二节完形填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项.

What do students think about fast-food restaurants in our city？ We did a___16___of the students in our school last week. And here are the ___17___. Most of the students think all fast-food restaurants are good， but the KFC is the___18___in our city. It has the best ___19___， because the waiters in it are very___20___. However， some students think McDonald’s is the cheapest. You won’t___21___much if you go there. And the funniest pictures there can make you feel ___22___. It also plays some interesting music. Many students enjoy it when they

are___23___there. The most popular restaurant is Pizza Hut. Most of the students like going there because it has the ___24___ food and you can eat what you like. And the___25___in this restaurant are good. You can sit on them comfortably. 16. A. report 17. A. result 18. A. good 19. A. service 20. A. wild 21. A. worry 22. A. sad 23. A. eating 24. A. least 25. A. pictures

B. survey B. results B. well B. cook B. friendly B. make B. angry B. going B. worst B. dishes

C. show C. show C. better C. menu C. new C. get C. relaxed C. sleeping C. most popular C. seats

D. job D. tickets D. best D. room D. bad D. pay D. bored D. walking D. most expensive D. colors

【答案】16. B 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. D 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. C 【解析】

这篇文章讲了对一所学校的学生就餐快餐店的喜好进行调查的结果. 【16题详解】

B.调查；C.表演；D.工作.我们上周对我们学校里的学生做了一次调查.首句提出了一个问题，句意：A.报告；

这里是说去做了调查，后面讲的调查的结果，故选B. 【17题详解】

句意：这里是调查的结果.A.结果；B.结果（复数）；C.表演；D.票（复数）.调查的结果不止一项，故用复数，故选B. 【18题详解】

句意：大多数学生认为所有的快餐店不错，但是肯德基是最好的.A.好的；B.好地；C.更好；D.最好.从后面的原因陈述可以知道肯德基是最好的，故选D. 【19题详解】

句意：它有最好的服务，因为这里的服务员很友好.A.服务；B.厨师；C.菜单；D.房间.结合下一空，这是在讲肯德基的优势，服务好，故选A. 【20题详解】

句意：它有最好的服务，因为这里的服务员很友好.A.野生的；B.友好的；C.新的；D.坏的.服务不错是因为服务员友好，故选B. 【21题详解】

B.制作；C.获得；D.支付.前句说一些学生认为麦当劳便宜，句意：如果你去那里，你不用花太多钱.A.担心；所以是不用花很多钱，故选D. 【22题详解】

句意：并且那里有趣的图片会让你感觉放松.A.悲伤的；B.生气的；C.放松的；D.无聊的.有趣的图片会让人心情放松，故选C. 【23题详解】

B.去；C.睡觉；D.走路.麦当劳是一个用餐的地方，句意：当他们在那里用餐的时候，许多学生很享受.A.吃；故选A. 【24题详解】

句意：大多数的学生喜欢去那里是因为它有最受欢迎的食物，你可以吃自己喜欢的食物.A.最少的；B.最坏的；C.最受欢迎的；D.最昂贵的.学生喜欢是因为食物受欢迎，而非昂贵，故选C. 【25题详解】

B.菜；C.座位；D.颜色.后句说你可以舒适地坐着，句意：并且这家餐厅的座位很好.A.图片；说明座位很好，故选C.

第三部分阅读理解

第一节根据短文内容，判断正误.正确“T”，错误“ F”，并将所选答案填到序号前的相应位置上.

26. The most important festival in China is Teachers' Day.

27. The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in January or February.

28. People buy beef， pork， chicken， fruit and many other things for the Spring Festival in China . 29. The food “dumplings” means “be delicious”.

30. When they are having dinner on the festival eve， the Chinese sing， dance and play cards. 【答案】26. F 27. T 28. T 29. F 30. T 【解析】分析】

这篇文章介绍了中国春节的相关信息. 【26题详解】

句意：中国最重要的节日是教师节.原文“Every year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It's the most important festival in China.”（每年中国都有春节.通常是在1月或2月.这是中国最重要的节日.）说明原陈述错误，故填F. 【27题详解】

句意：中国人通常在一月或二月过春节.原文“Every year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It's the most important festival in China.”（每年中国都有春节.通常是在1月或2月.这是中国最重要的节日.）说明原陈述正确，故填T. 【28题详解】

句意：在中国，人们在春节里买牛肉，猪肉，鸡肉，水果和许多其他东西.原文“They buy beef， pork（猪肉）， chicken， fruit and many other things.”（他们买牛肉，猪肉，鸡肉，水果和许多其他东西）说明原陈述正确，故填T. 【29题详解】

句意：食物“饺子”意味着“美味”.原文“It means \"come together\" in Chinese.”（它在汉语中意味着“聚在一起”）说明原陈述错误，故填F. 【30题详解】

句意：当他们在节日前夕吃饭时，中国人会唱歌，跳舞和打牌.原文“On the festival eve， all the family members come back to their home. This is a happy time. They sing， dance and play cards.”（在节日前夕，所有家庭成员都回到家中.这是一段快乐的时光.他们唱歌，跳舞和打牌.）说明原陈述正确，故填T. 【点睛】T

第二节根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.

32. The program begins at _ __ a.m. A. 6:00

B. 6:30

C. 7:15

D. 7:30

B. He is an announcer． D. He is a driver．

33. What does the underlined word “play” mean in Chinese A. 玩耍

B. 演奏

C. 播放

D. 扮演

34. John Brown goes home __ _. A. by car

B. by bus

C. by bike

D. on foot

35. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？ A. Many boys and girls like Happy Time． B. John Brown gets many letters every day． C. John Brown goes to work early every day． D. John Brown likes watching TV after work

【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】

这篇文章介绍了一位播音员的日常生活. 【31题详解】

句意：约翰布朗是做什么的？A.他是一名医生.B.他是一名播音员.C.他是一名教师.D.他是一名司机.原文“John Brown is an announcer （播音员） for the program.”（约翰布朗是一个节目的播音员）说明了他的职业，故选B. 【32题详解】

句意：这个节目于上午7:30开始.A. 6:00； B. 6:30； C. 7:15； D. 7:30.原文“He leaves home at 6:30 and gets to his office at 7:15. The program begins fifteen minutes later.”（他于6:30离开家，于7:15到达他的办公室.节目在十五分钟后开始.）说明节目是七点半开始的，故选D. 【33题详解】

句意：带有下划线的单词“play”在中文中是什么意思？A.玩耍；B.演奏；C.播放；D.扮演.原文“He always plays some new songs and music for his listeners.”（他总是为听众播放一些新的歌曲和音乐.）说明这里的play意为“播放”，故选C. 【34题详解】

句意：约翰布朗乘汽车回家.A.乘汽车；B.乘公共汽车；C.骑自行车；D.徒步.原文“He goes home in his car.”（他坐他的小汽车回家）说明了他回家的方式，故选A. 【35题详解】

句意：根据该段落，以下哪项不正确？A.许多男孩和女孩喜欢“快乐时光”.B.约翰布朗每天都会收到许多信件.C.约翰布朗每天早早去上班.D. 约翰布朗喜欢下班后看电视.原文“Most of the girls and boys like the program.”（大多数女孩和男孩都喜欢这个节目.）说明A正确.原文“There are lots of letters（信件） to him every day， too”（他每天都有很多信件）说明B正确.原文“He leaves home at 6:30 and gets to his office at 7:15.”（他于6:30离开家，于7:15到达他的办公室）说明选项C正确.原文“He likes reading newspapers and listening to music in the evening”（他喜欢在晚上看报纸和听音乐）说明选项D不正确，故选D.

Sometimes the easiest way to get somewhere is on the back of a bike.

More and more people are using cars in many places in Africa today. However， things are different in Malawi（马拉维）.Bikes are the most popular in this African country.

for visitors from all over the world.

B. bikes

C. trains

D. buses

37. The passage tells us that Alice enjoys the bike taxi because it’s _______. A. on the side of the road C. all over the country

B. popular and heavy D. cheap and easy

38. From the passage we can learn PanjiraKhombe thinks that _________. A. going shopping is easy C. riding a bike taxi is cheap

39. Which of the following is NOT TRUE？

B. A Special Country

C. Bike Taxis

D. A Cheap Journey

B. making boats is difficuit

D. carrying heavy people is interesting

【答案】36. B 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C 【解析】

这篇文章主要介绍了马拉维一种特别的计程的自行车的相关信息. 【36题详解】

句意：在马拉维，自行车是人们到达某个地方最受欢迎的方式.A.汽车；B.自行车；C.火车；D.公共汽车.原文“Sometimes the easiest way to get somewhere is on the back of a bike.”（有时，到达某个地方的最简单方法是骑自行车.）说明自行车是最受欢迎的方式，故选B. 【37题详解】

句意：这篇文章告诉我们爱丽丝喜欢计程自行车，因为它便宜又简单.A.在路边；B.受欢迎且沉重；C.全国

各地；D.便宜又简单.原文“It’s easy and cheap.”（它简单而便宜）说明了爱丽丝喜欢的原因，故选D. 【38题详解】

句意：从文章中我们可以了解到Panjira Khombe认为制造船只很困难.A.去购物很容易；B.制造船只很困难；C.计程自行车便宜；D.携带沉重的人很有趣.原文“I used to （过去常常） make boats for a living， but that’s a hard job”（我曾经以造船为生，但那是一项艰苦的工作）说明他认为造船很难，故选B. 【39题详解】

句意：以下哪项不正确？A. 计程自行车携带沉重的人员会更贵.B.自行车的座位对于人们来说坐着很舒服.C.马拉维的人们骑自行车来搬运东西和人.D. 计程自行车经常在路边等候.选项A无依据，原文“The riders make the bikes comfortable for passengers （乘客） to sit on.”（骑自行车的人让乘客坐着很舒适.）说明B正确.原文“People use them to carry（搬运） heavy things. They also use bikes to carry people， especially visitors.”（人们用它们来搬运沉重的东西. 他们还使用自行车来载人，特别是游客.）说明C正确.原文“If you go to Malawi， you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on the sides of the roads.”（如果你去马拉维，你会发现很多计程自行车等在路边.）说明D正确，故选A. 【40题详解】

句意：该段落的最佳标题（题目）可能是“自行车出租车”.A.机车计程车骑手；B.一个特殊的国家；C. 机车计程车；D.便宜的旅程.这篇文章主要介绍了马拉维一种特别的计程的自行车的相关信息，选项C概括的较为全面，故选C.

第三节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.

Dear Sophia，

___45___. Don't just think about being lonely. Get out and do something！ Go for a run. Play an instrument（乐器）. Read books. Then your life will be colorful.

Yours， Jordon

A. Do something interesting and keep yourself busy.

B. I want to make friends with you.

C. Doing activities with other people to develop friendship. D. Get up early.

E. Don't wait for other people to say hello to you. F. Here are some things to you. G. It's because they are too busy

【答案】41. F 42. C 43. E 44. G 45. A 【解析】

这篇文章介绍了几条摆脱孤独交朋友的好建议. 【41题详解】

句意：这是给你的一些建议.前面说了我是能理解你很孤单没有朋友的，后文列出了很多建议，所以这里是过渡句，表示下面就是建议了，故选F. 【42题详解】

句意：与他人一起开展活动，发展友谊.这个建议是关于加入俱乐部的，也就是要和他人一起做活动，故选C.

【43题详解】

句意：不要等待别人跟你打招呼.前句说要总是微笑并且说你好，不要等着别人先开口打招呼，故选E. 【44题详解】

句意：那是因为他们太忙了.前句说不是因为别人不喜欢你，这里是说明原因，可能是因为很忙，故选G. 【45题详解】

句意：做一些有趣的事情并让自己保持忙碌.后面说了可以弹奏乐器、读书等，也就是让自己的生活丰富、忙碌，故选A.

第四部分写作

47. twice 48. more outgoing

49. writers 50. to watch 【解析】【46题详解】

句意：感谢你邀请我去你的聚会.短语thank for doing意为“感谢做…”，动词invite意为“邀请”，故填其ing形式inviting. 【47题详解】

句意：Mille通常一周看两次电视.Twice a week意为“一周两次”，故填twice. 【48题详解】

句意：李梅比起她的姐姐要更外向.出现than说明要进行比较，故填形容词outgoing的比较级more outgoing. 【49题详解】

句意：莫言是世界上最著名作家之一.One of意为“…之一”，其后要加名词复数，故填名词writer“作家”的复数形式writers. 【50题详解】

句意：我们计划今晚看“我们过去的日子”.短语plan to do意为“计划做…”，动词watch意为“看”，故这里填其不定式形式 to watch.

将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上. 51. There are ________________ （各种各样的）books in the library.

55. Friends are like books， you don’t need a lot of them ___________ they are good. （只要）【答案】51. all kinds of 52. find out 53. at least . because of 55. as long as 【解析】【51题详解】

句意：图书馆里面有各种各样的书.短语“各种各样的”是all kinds of，故填all kinds of. 【52题详解】

句意：我希望查明世界上正在发生着什么.短语hope to do意为“希望做…”，短语“查明”是find out，故填 find out. 【53题详解】

句意：格林先生一天工作至少十个小时.短语“至少”是at least，故填at least. 【题详解】

句意：我没有去海滩因为天气不好.Bad weather是名词短语，所以“因为”要用because of，because of后加名词，故填because of. 【55题详解】

句意：朋友就像书一样，只要他们很优质，你就不需要过多朋友.短语“只要”是as long as，故填as long as. 56.书面表达

拥有健康的身体对于我们而言非常重要.根据表格内容，以“How to keep healthy”为题，给你的朋友和家人提一些保持身体健康的建议.

How to keep Healthy

【答案】How to Keep Healthy

What is the most important thing in the world I think it is health. In order to keep healthy， you should do some sports. Doing sports is good for your health， such as running， swimming and so on. You can do sports in your

run， swim， play basketball... milk， eggs， apples， junk food... get up early， enough sleep... Happy， friendly... free time. Healthy eating habits can also keep you fit. For example， you’d better drink milk for breakfast. You should often eat fruit and vegetables as well. And it is bad to eat junk food or hot food for your health. A good lifestyle also helps you keep healthy. You must get up early， and don’t stay up late. You’d better wash hands before meals. You should say no to smoking and drinking. Try to be happy and friendly.

In a word， you need to have healthy habits and do more exercise. 【解析】

【详解】这篇作文的标题是“如何保持健康”，需要写一些保持健康的建议.选取的角度已经在表格中给了出来.具体来说，包括几个方面，第一个是运动，有跑步、游泳、打篮球等，第二个方面是食物，可以说多吃牛奶，鸡蛋，苹果，少吃垃圾食品，第三个方面是关于习惯的，可以说要早起，保证足够的睡眠，第四个方面是一些其他的方面，例如要心情愉悦，要做一个善良的、友好的人等等.具体来说，用到的短语表达such as 例如，do sports 做运动，Healthy eating habits 健康的饮食习惯，keep you 可以有is good for 对…有益，

fit 让你保持健康，drink milk for breakfast 喝牛奶作为早餐，Try to be happy 尽力保持开心.总体来说这篇文章要点全面，完成了要求的写作任务.

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