辽大 希腊罗马神话双语导论

俄尔普斯的悲剧Orpheus fell in love with Aurex Connecticut, while Aurex was bited by a poisonous snake. He went to findr Aurex. Hades also liked the music of Orpheus. He agreed to his lover back to earth, but the condition is not to turn back before returning to earth. In the way, Orpheus forgot the condition of Hades.He turned back to comfort his wife,so Aurex return to the Underworld. Orpheus lost lover,so he only played sad songs.The songs made Dionysus uncomfortable. So he was dismembered by Dionysus .Then Linzey fairy found his head and buried him.The place where he was buried The sounds of nightingales were the best beautiful to listen in the world. Zeus made gold piano rise into the sky to become the constellation Lyra. 俄狄浦斯的故事Thebes obtained the tora. The content of this tora was that his newborn ( Oedipus) would kill his father and married his mother one day. So he ordered to dropped the baby on the mountains. However, shepherd found him.Then he took him to the king of neighbouring country. Oedipus did not know who his real parents were. After growing up, he made many heroic deeds and married Jocasta. Then the plague epidemic in the country when he knew that the traveler who was killed many years ago was his father and he married his own mother. Oedipus was very angry, so he made his both eyes blind. Then he went wandering alone. titanic adj.<化>钛的；四价钛的；十分巨大的；非常庞大的 来源于希腊神话中的Titan巨人 mercury n.[化]汞，水银；[天]水星；温度表；精神，元气 罗马主神 Mercury(拉丁语Mercurius)，是罗马众神中的使者，也是商贸之神，Jupiter与Maia Maiestas之子。 Cereal n.谷类植物；谷物；粮食；荞麦食品 adj.谷物的，谷物制成的 源于罗马神话中的丰收和农业女神Ceres，即希腊神话中的女神Demeter。 museum（博物馆） 来源于希腊词mouseion，意即“缪斯神庙”。 Amazon n.亚马逊河（南美洲大河）； 蜂鸟； 无乳腺者 源于亚马逊生之亚细亚暗黑中的女兵士 tantalize vt.逗弄； 引诱； 折磨； 使干着急 来源希腊神话人物丹达罗斯Tantalus Sphinx n.[埃]狮身人面[鹰头，羊头]巨象 来源于希腊神话中的怪物Sphinx, 狮身人面，有翼．常坐在城堡上给过路行人出谜，不能解谜的人全遭杀害 Echo回声、反响、重复 是一位希腊女神，因说话喋喋不休，受到天后的责罚，只允许她重复别人向她说的最后一句话。 volcano火山 来自神话中铁匠兼火神Vulcan他的妻子是鼎鼎大名的美神维纳斯Venus。 stygian 冥河的，阴间的；黑洞洞的；幽暗的 源自古希腊神话中的地狱之河Styx 十二主神

九大行星

Mercury(信使神赫尔墨斯，水星): Venus(美神维纳斯，金星) Earth(大地女神盖亚，地球) Mars(战神阿瑞斯，马尔斯，火星) Jupiter(众神之王宙斯，尤皮特，木星) Saturn(时间之神萨图恩，土星) Uranus(天神乌拉若斯，天王星) Neptune(海神波塞冬，海王星) Pluto(冥神普鲁托，冥王星) 5个英雄 赫拉克勒斯：Heracles;帕尔修斯：Perscus;卡德摩斯：Carimus;伊阿宋：Jason；西绪福斯：Sisyphus。 Heracles赫拉克勒斯的12项丰功伟业 杀死涅墨亚的狮子：Slay the Nemean Lion； 杀死勒耳那的毒蛇许德拉：Slay the 9-headed Lernaean Hydra； 生擒科律涅亚的赤牡鹿：Capture the Golden Hind of Artemis； 恶战肯陶罗斯人，活捉厄律曼托斯山的大野猪：Capture the Erymanthian Boar； 清扫厄里斯国王的牛圈：Clean the Augean stables in a single day； 消灭斯廷法罗斯湖的食肉怪鸟：Slay the Stymphalian Birds； 捕捉克里特疯牛：Capture the Cretan Bull； 驯服色雷斯国王的马：Steal the Mares of Diomedes； 夺取亚马孙女王希波吕忒的腰带：Obtain the Girdle of the Amazon Queen； 夺取格律翁的牛群：Obtain the Cattle of the Monster Geryon； 夺取赫斯珀里得斯的金苹果：Steal the Apples of the Hesperides； 把冥府三头狗刻尔柏罗斯带到人间，送回冥府： Capture and bring back Cerberus 水仙花Narcissus was the son of Cephisus and Liriope. When Narcissus was born, Tiresias (a seer) was asked if the child would live a long life. Tiresias replied \"If he never knows himself\".Narcissus, upon finding an image of himself in a pool ,he fell in love with himself .Because of not being able to find consolation, he died of thirst at the pool.For if Narcissus had reached to take a drink, he would have shattered his own image into thousands of pieces. 向日葵: Curly tai is a water fairy. One day, she met in the woods the Apollo, she was deeply in love with him. But Apollo ducked did not notice her. Curly eagerly hoped to talk to Apollo, but she never met him. So she can only scan the sky every day, looking at the Apollo across the sky. The gods had mercy upon her and took her into a golden sunflowers flowers. Her face turned toward the sun following him ,like telling her forever love. 月桂树Apollo laughed at Cupid and Cupid was very angry.So he maked Apollo loved Daphne, But Daphne liked freedom.So faced with Apollo’s follows without stop, Daphne called her father to help her change into a laurel tree. 风信子Apollo was the good friend of Xu asin Toth .Zephyr was jealous very much.When a time Apollo throwed the discus, Zephyr blew the discus to Xu Asin Toth's forehead. So the blood flowed out from Xu Assn Tos's head. Then a fresh flower grew from the blood. The fresh flower was the hyacinthus orientalis. Metis墨提斯 Hera赫拉 Leto勒托 Cllisto卡利斯托 Io伊俄 Europa欧罗巴 Danae达那厄 Leda勒达 Semelle塞墨勒 Alcmene阿尔克墨涅 宙斯十大情人 1.美狄亚： Medea was a princess. She was he only one who can help get the Golden Fleece. Therefore he promised to love her. In order to capture the gold wool, she betrayed the father and killed the younger brother. She also avenged for him. But ten years later he betrayed her, married the princess of other country .So Medea was crazy for the reason. She burned the king and princess and killed their children.The tragedy was born.