高三高考英语总复习资料第19讲：高考真题词汇串讲(1)

SQKC-25高三一轮复习第19讲课后作业

1. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _____. A. admitted B. acknowledged C. absorbed D. considered

2. China has got a good _____ for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization．

A. reputation B. influence C. impression D. knowledge 3.—He says that my new car is a _____ of money. —Don't you think those words are just sour grapes? A. lack B. load C. question D. waste

4. The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents' _____.

A. command B. conviction C. consent D. compromise

5. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as to be able to change brain chemistry.

A. powerful B. influential C. monstrous D. vigorous

6. This special school accepts all disabled students, _____ educational level and background. A. according to B. regardless of C. in addition to D. in terms of

7. Four Chinese models were ______ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition. A. among

B. between

C. along

D. beside

8. The lost car of the Lees was found _____ in the woods off the highway. A. vanished B. abandoned C. scattered D. rejected

9. The system has been designed to give students quick and easy _____ to the digital resources of the library .

A. access B. passage C. way

D. approach

10. Henry's news report covering the conference was so _____ that nothing had been omitted.

A. understanding B. comprehensible C. comprehensive D. understandable 11. I'm trying to break the ______ of getting up too late .

A. tradition B. convenience C. habit D. leisure 12. I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real ______. A. exchange B. bargain C. trade

D. business

13． I can't say which wine is the best, it's a(n) _____ of personal taste. A. affair B. event C. matter

D. variety

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14. The shop-assistant was straight with his customers. If an article was of _____ quality, he'd tell them so.

A. humble B. minor C. inferior D. awkward 15. If you put too many potatoes in that paper-bag it will _____. A. fail B. explode C. crack D. burst

16. One–room schoolhouses can still be found in _____ areas where there are no other schools for many miles.

A. disposed B. deserted C. isolated D. abandoned 17. I'm afraid you have no _____ but to come along with us. A. possibility B. permission C. choice D. selection

18. I shall never beat John at tennis; we are clearly not in the same _____. A. set B. band C. group D. class

19. As soon as Charles had _____ a little from his surprise, his one thought was to get away. A. returned B. absorbed C. dissolved D. recovered

20. When I arrived in this country, I had to start learning the language from _____. A. scratch B. scrap C. snatch D. scrape

21. The thieves _____ him _____ in the park, took his wallet and escaped. A. held , back B. held ,up C. held , on D. held , out

22. Japan has to employ an increasing number of overseas workers because there is no easy solution to its labor _____.

A. decline B. rarity C. vacancy D. shortage 23. The two dogs started to fight, so we tried to _____ them. A. split B. separate C. tear D. divide

24. The rapidly growing birth rate brings about a lot of environment problems, which the government is supposed to take _____.

A. significantly B. severely C. earnestly D. seriously 25. Carl wanted to play a joke on Bob but gave himself ____ by laughing. A. away B. in C. out D. up

26. The government is _____ and will take the necessary steps to maintain security and stability.

A. on the alert B. out of control C. on guard D. in vain 27. Many people complain of the rapid _____ of modern life. A. rate B. pace C. speed D. growth 28. She has lost her handbag with the _____ sum of $150 in it.

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A. extraordinary B. important C. considerable D. valuable

29. Russia's withdrawal of its experts from China did not strangle (压垮) the Chinese people; _____ it stirred up their enthusiasm for greater exertions.

A. on the other hand B. on the contrary C. to the contrary D. in consequence 30. As he had no friends and relatives in the town, the traveler tried to find a _____ somewhere.

A. log B. lodge C. landing D. lodging

31. Because the children keep interrupting her whenever she reads a book, she is always _____ her place.

A. loosing B. missing C. losing D. looking for

32. The manager said that they had an _____ plan if the plan they had submitted was not accepted.

A. alternate B. alternative C. absolute D. appreciable 33. Jim isn't _____, but he did badly in the final exams last semester. A. gloomy B. dull C. awkward D. tedious

34. At first Bob was puzzled by Virginia s waving, but then it _____ his mind that she was trying to tell him something.

A. crossed B. passed C. occurred D. opened 35. His job at the hospital did not pay much, so he found another _____. A. on the rise B. on the spot C. on the decline D. on the side

36. The filling station _____ because there were too many others on the street. A. fell through B. went under C. fell out D. went through

37. Air and the sun's rays create much distortion, and whatever tends to _____ their influence is useful to the astronomer.

A. exclude B. eliminate C. extinguish D. impose

38. The lady who had invited us heard me telling my wife that the dinner was terrible so I was _____.

A. confused B. nervous C. shameful D. embarrassed

39. Animals should not be locked in cages; they should be in their normal _____. A. environment B. position C. residence D. dwelling 40. I'm sorry but what he thinks is not of the _____ importance to me. A. merest B. lowest C. last D. least

41. He offered to _____ her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry. A. lend B. help C. show D. loan

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42. I have been looking for this book for months, and _____ I have found it. A. at least B. in no time C. at last D. at present

43. It was the largest experiment we had ever had; it _____ six hours. A. ended B. finished C. prolonged D. lasted

44. The _____ stuck on the outside of the envelope said \"By Air\". A. label B. ticket C. signal D. sign

45. Psychological studies show that some people are quick-tempered _____. A. at heart B. on purpose C. in person D. by nature

46. She was putting on her watch when the _____ broke and it fell to the ground. A. belt B. strap C. tie D. string

47. Feudal landlords, and imperialists are in no way more _____ than wolves. A. reasonable B. regardless C. ridiculous D. rational 48. His name was on the _____ of my tongue, but I just couldn't recall it. A. end B. point C. edge D. tip

49. The authorities declared that because of the war petrol was _____ and had to be rationed (定量供应).

A. inadequate B. rare C. lacked D. scarce

50.How did it _____ that the two men arrived to address the same meeting at the same time. A. fall out B. take place C. get around D. come through

51. He looked incredulous(不轻信的) on hearing the news. He seemed to think it _____. A. incompatible B. incredible C. inclusive D. indifferent 52. In my opinion, your work does not _____ what I expected of you. A. catch up with B. add up to C. come up to D. go in for

53. I broke my relationship with John because he always found _____ with me. A. error B. mistake C. fault D. failure

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参： 1. D. considered

considered 考虑; admit 承认; absorb 吸收。

Acknowledge.1) (=agree or admit the truth of; confess) 承认, 供认; 2) express thanks for 2. A . reputation \"名声、声誉\"。 3. D .waste \"浪费\"。 4. C. consent

consent 同意, 赞成, 答应。conviction 深信, 确信。compromise 妥协, 折中。command 命令, 指令; 掌握, 运用能力。 5. A. powerful

powerful (=having or producing great power) 强有力的。在这里四个形容词中, 只有powerful (有效力的) 可与表示药物的名词搭配。influential 有影响的, 有势力的, monstrous 异常大的, vigorous 精力旺盛的, 强健有力的。 6. B. regardless of\"无论、不管\"。 7. A . among \"在...之中\"。 8. B. abandoned

abandoned (=give up completely) 放弃, 抛弃;

1) The scientist abandoned his research for lack of fund. 2) The sailors abandoned the burning ship.

abandon 暗指某人对其所抛弃的人或物将会发生什么事情不感兴趣, 如把撞坏的汽车抛弃在路旁。vanish (=suddenly disappear; go out of existence) vi.消失, 绝迹;

scatter (=send, go in different direction) 驱使, 使分散; reject (=refuse to accept) 拒绝接受; 9. A . access \"入口、进入\"。 10. C. comprehensive.

comprehensive 完全的无所不包的; comprehensible 能懂的, 可以理解的; understandable 可以理解的, 主要用来指人的行为。understanding 用来指人时, 表示\"善于理解别人或别人问题的 (人) 。\"注意下面的搭配：a comprehensive map (街区详图) ; a comprehensible remark (听得懂的话) ,an understandable mistake (可以理解的错误) ; an understanding friend (一位能理解人的朋友) 。 11. C. habit \"习惯\"。

12. B. 句意：我只花了10美元就买了一套裙子，真划算。exchange 互换；bargain便宜货，廉价货；trade贸易；business生意。结合考题前面给出的信息\"只花了10美元\"，言外之意花钱不多，所以本题选择B项。

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此题考查名词词义辨析。注意关键词for only 10 dollars。 13. C.

句意：我无法说哪种酒最好--这是个人口味爱好的问题。a matter of意为\"关于......的问题\"，如：a matter of principle原则问题；a matter of opinion仁者见仁，智者见智；a matter of remembering words 记几个单词的问题。A项意为\"政治事务，私人业务\"；B项意为\"重要事情、大事\"；D项意为\"不同种类\"。此题考查固定搭配。a matter of ....是固定搭配。 14. C 15. D

16. C 17. C 18. D 19. D 20. A 21. B 22.D 23. B 24.D 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. C29. B 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. D 36. B 37. A 38. D 39.A 40. D 41. A 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. D 48. D 49. D 50. A 51. B 52.C 53.C

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