口译笔记符号大汇总(超全整理版,方便直接背诵)

一. 地名简写

原词 Korea Switzerland the Republic of Korea(南朝鲜) K SW ROK “K” 速记符号 Sweden 器械南北中等方位 the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea（北朝鲜） Eastern Germany (东德) “G|” Western Europe（西欧） “|EU” 原词 SD “|－” DPRK “_K” 速记符号 二. 泉币简写

原词 Sterling/pound Renminbi/RMB Austrian schillings Eurodollar Japanese yen速记符号 ￡ ￥ Sch € 円原词 US dollar Australian dollars Canadian dollars New Zealand dollars 速记符号 $ #A Can$ NZ$ 三．时光简写

原词 hour second afternoon today the day before yesterday the day after tomorrow last night this week Monday Wednesday Friday Sunday January March hr ’’ a d ”d d’ ’ ’n w 1w 3w 5w 7w 1m 3m 速记符号 minute morning evening/night/tonight yesterday tomorrow day by day/everyday next morning the week before last Tuesday Thursday Saturday this month February April 原词 ’ m n .d d’ dd m’ ”w 2w 4w 6w m 2m 4m 速记符号 May July September November two month ago two year later 1949年后 20年今后 since/ever since 5m 7m 9m 11m .2m y2. 49/ 20y| ┠ June August October December this year 1949年前 1949岁尾 century uo to now/ until 6m 8m 10m 12dm y /49 49 C ┫ 四．器量衡

原词 meter centimeter minimeter mile nautical mile速记符号 m cm mm mi nm

速记符号 APT ACDG AD AC ADV ASAP R BLDG CNCL cc CFM CMP COND CMPE CO. DISC EXT Accountant Accept Address at least Approve As much/many as possible Amount Balance Conference care of Commission Communication Certificate DepartureDepartment Exchange 原词 速记符号 ACC ACPT ADS AL APV AMAP AMT BAL CNF c/o CMI CMU CERT DPT DEPT EXCH 原词 inch foot knot acre 速记符号 in. ft kt A 五. 缩略词

原词 Apartment According Advertisement aircraft Advice as soon as possible are Building Cancel carbon copy Conform Complete Condition Concern/concerning/concerned CONC Compete/competitive Company Discount Extent Explain Final For your reference Guarantee Home officeInformation I owe you In view of insurance Individual Market Message Model No later than OrdinaryObtain Patent Please Piece Possible Quality Regular Reservation Responsible Reference Standard Though Thanks Trade Temporary Total Your Week EXPLN FNT FYR GUAR H.O. INFO IOU IVO INS INDIV MKT MSG MDL NLT ORD OBT PAT PLS PC POSS(BL) QLTY REGL RESN RESPON REF STD THO TKS TRD TEMP TTL UR WK Extra large FlightFreight Good Interestedimportant In stead of Include ImpossibleMinimum Manufacture manager Memorandum NecessaryObserve Product Packing People Position Quantity room Representative Repeat receive Situation Section TGM Telephone through Traffic You Will Weight XL FLT FRT GD INTST IMP I/O IINCD IMPS MIN MANUF MGR MEMO NCRY OBS PROD PKG PL POSN QUTY RM REP RPT RCV SITN SEC Telegraph TEL THRU TRF U WL WT 六．较长单词的处理方法 词尾 -ism缩写 m原词 socialism速记符号 Sm -tion -cian -ing -ed -able/ible/ble -ment -ize -ful七．字母.图像.符号

原词 people/person人 Government/govern Politics/political Efficient/effective victory,/win/success agriculture/agriculture conflict/confrontation industry/industrial bilateral（双边的） Unilateralism（单边主义） 会谈决裂 Import进口 chair/ host/preside over contact, exchanges: head of government/ company n standardization (尺度化) o g d bl mt z fl technician marketing (市场营销) accepted available amendment recognize meaningful stdn techo MKTg acptd avbl amdmt regz mnfl速记符号 ｏ右上角 C当局 P政治 G 效力 V 成功 A 农业 C× 冲突/抵触 i 工业 U内填入2 U内填入1 U上加一个“/” gO Z主持/主办 ∞ 接洽 CT EO 听到/众所周之 J 高兴/愉快/幸运/好现象 O 漠不关怀/无动于衷 原词 Janpanese日本身 Governmental official politician inflation Leader/head business work/employ treaty/agreement trilateral (三边的) Multiple(多边主义) country/state/nation outport出口 Chairman/host fishery international/worldwide/ global/universal meeting/conference/negotiation/seminar/discussion/symposium unsatisfied/discomfort/ angry/sad total/totally/entire/entirely/on the whole/all in all/to sum up JPｏ CZ PZ 速记符号 Q 通货膨胀 T 引诱人 B 贸易 W 工作/职业 U 合同/协定 U内填入3 U内填入m □ 国度/平易近族/国土 Og Z°.主持人 ∞ 打鱼业 ○ 国际的/世界的/全球的 as we all know/ as is known to all/as you have already heard of ⊙会议/开会 pleasant/joyful/happy/excited indifferent/apathetic/unconcern/don’t care much L 朝气/惆怅/哀痛/放心/不满 ∑总值/总数 go into/arrive at/give to/send to/present to come/go back to/originate g→ 到达/传达 ←追溯到 ↗发射/投放市场/刊行 h↑ 上升 ↓屈从 VS敌手 ++/+2多的比较级 － 少/减去/除去 > 大于/多于/好于/优于 ∧ 高 ( ) 在...之间 / 否认/清除 ！赞叹/特殊留lead to/result in/in the direction of be/come from develop/strengthen/promote/ boost,/improve/enhance ups and downs/twists and turns/roller coaster exchange/mutual many/lots of/a great deal of/a good many of/plus most about/around/or so/approximately less/smaller inferior to but yet however question/issue matchless/peerless end/stop/halt/bring sth to a standstill/stop wrong/incorrect/something bad/notorious/negative not agree/disagree important/best/outstanding/ brilliant under the circumstance from/return/receive → 导致/引诱 f← 自于 launch/open/start up/upward/rise/increase/ arise/ascend submit to amatch/rival/competitor/counterpart/against more little/few/lack/in short of/be in shortage of/minus bigger/larger/greater/more than/better than superior to/surpass among/within cross out/eliminate wonder/miracle/pay attesion to say/speak/talk/marks/ announce/declare right/good/famous/well-known stand up for/support/ agree with sb/certain/ affirmative thought ↑ 成长/增强/推动 << 挫折 n交换 + 多/加之/加上/填补 +3 多的最高等 ≈大约 < 小于/少于/差于/劣于 ∨低 ∧ 转折 ? 问题/困惑/难题 无敌 意 : 说/以为/愿望 √ 对/准确/好的 Y赞成 *设法主意/主要的/优良的 __ 强调程度 =即/等于/相当于/一致 &和/与 ∥ 停止 × 错误/掉误/坏 N不合意 ☆ 主要的 ￣在…的前提/情形下 ≠ 不合/不等于/不相当/不是 ∈属于 very/extremely means/that is to say/in other words/the same as/be equal to and/together with/along be different from belong to with/accompany/along with/further more basis of/perpendicular/ is ⊥ …的基本 ∵因为/因为/多because/because of/due to about water to with times divided by degree percent per thousand between maintaining peace and stability: as always/hold on,/persist/ insist on On the other hand/or Representative/delegation/ delegation hills/mountain 山川之间 above/on/over table/desk/house/building/bed 在桌子下 本钱主义 peace-keeping ω山 ω∕∽ ～上加一点· ︹桌/凳/床/楼/房 ︹下加一短横 资’ 维p 亏 ＠关于 H2O 2 w/ x ÷ ℃ % ‰ |.| ◎ ≡ 一向/老是/一贯 / 或者 △ right angle ocean/sea/river/lake/brook/ stream climb the mountain before/beyond/in front of below/beneath/under 在椅子上 ω上加一点· ·| ～下加一点· ︹上加一短横 hear/listen parallel for without plus or minus so on, etc, and so forth circle, circumference ellipse diameter triangle, delta inside/ within/include/ among, Empty pressure/influence therefore/so/as consequently a result/ ∴所以/成果 ○3 据说 // 4 w/o ± ··· ○ 0 θ △ ( ) O ⊥(竖线为向下箭头) ∟ ∽江河湖海水 perpendicular to look/ look after/ look into/ ⊙ investigate/witness 四个现代化 第三世界 4m 3w