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2020高考总复习之单句改错专项训练

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高考总复习之单句改错专专项训练

代词

1. Don't tell anyone else. It is strictly between you and I.

2. I and he have known each other for ten years.

3. Alice and myself are willing to work in the factory.

4. It was me who first found out the secret.

5.

One

must

do

his

duty.

6.

No

body

knows

about

it.

7.

He

is

an

old

friend

of

me.

8. Whom do you think is the best student in the class?

9. We had the same feeling as theirs.

10. I like him better than her.

11. Did any of my classmates come to gee me? No one.

12. We had the same feeling as theirs.

13. The tree has shaken off it's leaves.

14. Did you see the house where he designed himself?

15. Do you know the place which they built the house?

16. He had a bad cold. It is why he didn't come.

17. This is all what I want to say.

18.

He

held

a

flag

in

hand.

19. He lost his usual cheerfulness. This puzzled me.

20. The population of China is much larger than Japan.

Keys:1. I→me 2. He and I 3. myself→I myself 4. me→I 5. his→one's 6. No body→

Nobody 7. me→mine8. whom→who 9. theirs→they 10. her→she do11. No one→None 12. they (had)13. it's→its 14. where→which

15. which→where 16. It→That 17. all what→what 18. in his hand 19. This→That 20. than that of Japan

动词辨析

1. Last year he took part in the League.

2. It takes him much time to dress his clothes.

3. Water, when boiled, always gives out steam.

4. \"Where is my recorder?\" \"Maybe someone has brought it away,\" ___________________

5. The newly-built cinema adds up to the beauty of the town.

6. He has laid there for a long time.

7. When did you call at your first teacher?

8. The film reminds me to live a miserable life in the old society.

9. Middle school students are prevented to smoke.

10. The robbers stole him of all his money last night.

11. First he rose his hand and then raised to answer the question.

12. The Kings had the pyramids made up of big stones.

13. The clock knocked twelve and I realized it was late.

14. I believe getting plenty of exercise.

15. I am going to answer to his question.

16. This science book spent me a great amount of money.

17. I received a letter from my friend in New York, saying he gave me a book

18. Grandfather hopes me to be a doctor, but I dreamt of becoming

an astronaut as a child. 19. Readers can get through quite well without knowing the exact

meaning

of

each

word.

20.---When

did

the

man

turn

on?

---In no time.

Keys 1. took part in→joined 2. dress→put on 3. gives out→gives off 4. brought→taken

5. adds up to→adds to 6. laid→lain 7. called at→call on 8. to live→of living9. prevented→forbidden 10. stole→robbed11. rose→raised raised→rose 12. made up of→made of 13. prefer→would rather 14. knocked→struck 15.

answer→reply 16. spent→cos17. gave→sent 18. hopes→wants 20. turn on→turn up

19. get through-,-get along

动词时态1

1. Did you sent him a message for me?

2. I have seen a good film yesterday.

3. I never visited the Great Hall of People.

4. The clock struck.

5. He is hearing my lecture.

6. She talks as if she knows everything.

7.

The

train

left

before

I

arrived.

8. If he would have asked me, I should have stayed.

9. They asked him to be captain, but he refuses.

10. I am in this school for two years.

11. He speaks Chinese very well, but I am not sure whether he can

speaks Cantonese too.

12. I shall speak to him as soon as he will come.

13. He do say that he is fond of stamp collecting.

14. His father has died for forty years.

15. When I was a child, I learnt that the Yangtze River was the

first longest river in China.

16. She made up her mind to be a nurse after she finishes school.

17. The film has begun for 5 minutes.

18. The girl worked hard so that she may not fail in the exam.

19.

You

ought

to

come

yesterday.

20. He joined the league for two years.

Keys:1. sent→send 2. have seen→saw 3. never

visited→have never visited 4. struck→has strusk 5. is hearing→hears 6. knows→knew 7. left→had left 8. would have asked→had asked

9. refuses→refused 10. am→have been 11. speaks→speak 12.

will

come

comes

13.

do

does

14. has died→has been dead 15. (the Yangtze River) was→is 16. finishes→finished

17. has begin→has been on 18. may→might 19. to come→to have come

20. join the league→has been a league member or for two years→two years ago

1.

动词语态2

English is not easy

to

be

learnt.

2. Henry got injured in the accident which was happened yesterday.

3.

She

was

disappeared

from

the

house.

4. Great changes have been taken place in this city since liberation.

5. A year is consisted of twelve months.

6. The People's Republic of China founded in 1949.

7. World War II was broken out in 1939.

8. Though the village suffered from big flood, the villagers did not discourage.

9.

The

problem

must

solve

at

once.

10. Satellites have widely used in many countries since 1960.

11. The window is broken. It needs being repaired. 12. He had invited to visit the United States before he finished his great novel.

13. We have to take measures to prevent the disease from being spread.

14. The living standard of people has raised in the last few years.

15. Be quick, we must get there before the sun is set. 16. No letters were received from their son since last month.

17. The little girl has been looked for by her parents.

18. Tom is often laughed by his classmates. 19. A great number of large buildings have set up in our country

since

liberation.

20, The price has been gone up recently.

Keys 1. to be learnt→to learn 2. was happened→happened3. was disappeared→disappeared 4. have been taken

place→have taken place 5. is consisted of→consists of 6, founded→was founded 7. was broken→broke 8. didn't discourage→were not discouraged 9. must solve→must be solved 10. have widely used→have widely been used 11. being repaired→repairing 12. have invited→had been invited 13. being spread→spreading 14. has raised---has been raised 15. is set→sets 16. were received→have been received 17. has been looked for→is being looked for 18. laughed→laughed at 19. have set up→have been set up 20. has been gone up→has gone up

非谓语动词1

1. In the old days the working people were made work long hours.

2. The boy seating on a bench at the end of the classroom is my brother.

3. The whales' bones are not strong enough holding up their muscles on land.

4.

Things

keep

being

changed.

5.

The

classroom

needs

cleaned.

6.

I

find

this

book

interested.

7.

It

is

time

of

sowing

wheat.

8.

I

heard

him

said

so.

9. I'm hungry. Get me something for eating.

10. He is too tired walking any longer.

11. She enjoys me to listen to light music.

12. He kept me to wait for many hours.

13. Master Wu teaches us how run the machine.

14. We have a new hospital to build over there.

15. Please tell him don't work too hard.

16. I hope seeing him as soon as possible.

17.

I

am

sorry

hearing

the

news.

18.

That

movie

is

worth

to

be

seen.

19. Don't you see him to run towards us?

20. I wrote to him asked for his help.

Keys:1. work→to work 2. seating→seated 3. holding→

to hold 4. being changed→changing 5. cleaned→cleaning 6. interested→interesting 7. of sowing→to sow 8. said→say 9. for eating→to eat 10. walking→to walk 11. to listen→listening 12. to wait→waiting 13. how run→how to run 14. to build→built 15. don't work→not to work 16. seeing→to see 17. hearing→to hear 18. to be seen→seeing 19. to run→running 20. asked→asking

非谓语动词2

1. Master a foreign language needs hard work.

2. He ordered the room sweeping.

3. I hope you don't mind to go on foot.

4. This room is quite comfortable living in.

5.

It's

time

for

us

going

home.

6. It is a pleasure to watch the face of an asleep baby. 7. Who is the girl to answer the teacher's question over there?

8. I am going to have my radio to fix.

9. She needs the work be doing before tomorrow.

10. That's really kind for you saying so.

11. My watch is broken. I must have it to be repaired. 12. I wanted meeting your friend, but my car broke down on the way.

13. The book writing by the famous writer is being printed at the factory.

14. Many parents allow their children making their own decisions.

15. Revolution means to liberate the productive forces.

16. Never stop to look for the laws which control facts.

17. Do you remember me to return those books to the library? 18. ---Can you do it by yourself?

---I would like John helping me.

19. My father has given up to smoke and now prefers eating sweets.

20. His brother escaped to be killed in the battle. Keys:1. Master→Mastering 2. sweeping→to be swept3. to go→going 4. living→to live 5. going→to go 6. asleep→sleeping 7. to answer→answering 8. to fix→fixed 9. be

doing→done 10. for you saying so→of you to say so 11. to be repaired→repaired 12. meeting→to meet13. writing→written 14. making→to make15. to liberate→liberating16. to look for→looking for 17. to return→returning 18. helping→to help

19. to smoke→smoking 20. to be killed→being killed

否定句

1. Who did open 2. Please not make so

the much

door?

noise.

3. Everything is all right, isn't they?

4. I would not rather visit the factory.

5.

You

had

not

to

do

it.

6. I don't believe she knows it, do I?

7.

Let's

go,

will

you?

8.

How

fine

weather

it

is!

9.

What

good

a

teacher

he

is!

10.

What

he

ran!

11.

Nobody

will

not

agree

with

you.

12.

I

didn't

see

neither

of

you.

13. You must remember don't to come late.

14. He told me don't to do it again.

15.

I

have

no

any

money

on

me.

16. I think you are not a good doctor.

17. We believe that you are not wrong.

18. He hardly knew about it, didn't he?

19. The two books are badly written. I don't like both.

20. She made her mother angry by didn't taking medicine.

Keys:1. did open→opene2. not→don't 3. they→it 4. not rather→rather not5. had not→didn't have 6. do I→does

she 7. will you→shall we 8. How→Wha 9. What→How 10. What→How11. will not→will 12. neither→either 13. don't→not 14. don't→not 15. no→

not 16. I→I don't, are not→are 17. We→We don't 18. didn't→did 19. both→either 20. didn't→not

副词

1. The little boy didn't dare to go home lonely because of having played truant.

2. The box is rather heavy, any man can see the boy isn't so strong to lift it.

3. He won't do it. I won't do it, too.

4. My brother worked in that factory three years before.

5. It doesn't smell good but taste well.

6. Don't walk any farther. There are wild animals deeply in the forest. 7.

I

told

him

to

not

come

on

Monday.

8. I got your letter before four days.

9. It is now very hot to play football.

10.

It

is

a

much

interesting

book.

11.

Last

night

I

went

to

bed

lately.

12.

He

is

very

stronger

than

I

am.

13. This speed bicycle is much more better.

14. The stars we see there are two trillion(万亿)light-years ago.

15. Has he already come back?

16. He has just now come back from New York.

17.

Have

you

seen

him

recently?

18.

I

hear

he

will

go

abroad

lately.

19.

I'm

very

surprised

at

the

news.

20.

We

all

know

you

very

much.

Keys:1. lonely→alone2. so strong→strong enough3. too→either

4.

before

ago

5.

well

good

6. deeply→deep7. to not→not to 8. before four days→four

days

ago9.

very

too

10. much→more 11. lately→late 12. very→much 13. more better→better 14. ago→away 15. already come back→come back yet 16. just now→just 17.

recently→lately 18. lately→soon 19. very→much 20. very much→very well

各种从句

1. I can't understand all what he said.

2. Which is known to all, my school is a good one.

3. Is this school that you visited yesterday?

4. I'll never forget the day when I spent in that village.

5. This is the factory in that I once worked.

6. I don't like anything which he gave me.

7. I still remember the places and the people whom I saw there.

8. She prefers such books like that one.

9.

That

he

did

is

not

right.

10. The fact which he was ill made us worried.

11. He said he will stay here for some time.

12. Teacher told us that the moon turned around the earth.

13. Please tell me what the matter was.

14. I don't understand how did he do it.

15. The problem is we are short of money.

16. The reason why he was late was because he was iii.

17. Spring is coming, because trees are getting green.

18.

For

he

was

ill,

he

was

absent.

19.

He

died

until

last

year.

20. I won't go unless it is not fine tomorrow.

Keys:1. what→that 2. Which→As 3. that→the one

4. when→that 5. that→which

6. which→that 7. whom→that 8. like→as 9. That→What 10.

which

that

11.

will

would

12 turned→turns 13. what the matter was→what was the matter 15. is→is that 14 did he do→he did 15. is→

is that 16 because→that 17. because→for 18 For→Because 20 is not→is

介词

the time

19. died→didn't die

1. What is on your watch?

2.

When

is

he

leaving

to

England?

3.

A

year

consists

from

twelve

months.

4.

It

depends

in

yourself.

5.

Some

of

them

against

the

plan.

6. He failed mid-term examination last year.

7. There will be a class meeting in the afternoon. We hope you'll

come

and

join

with

us.

8.

I

shall

be

back

after

two

weeks.

9.

Someone

is

knocking

the

door.

10. The answer of this question is quite simple.

11. I've heard him, but I don't know him.

12. Your book is not similar with mine.

13. I live on No. 58 Wang Fu Jing Street. It is very near the railway station.

14. The accident happened in Saturday's evening.

15. The shop opens at 9:00 a.m. and closes till 7:00 p.m.

16. Wine is made of grapes.

17.

We

were

surprised

for

his

failure.

18.

He

is

familiar

to

English.

19. This book is worthy of to be read.

20. Do you mind fetching a cup of coffee to me?

Keys: 1. on→by 2. to→for3. from→of 4. in→on5. against---were against 6. failed→failed in 7. join with us→join us 8. after→in9. knocking→knocking at 10. of→to11. heard→heard

of 12. with→to13. on→at 14. in→on15. till→at 16. of→from 17. for→at 18. to→with 19. of to be read→to be read 20. to→for

连词

1. Though they got wet to the skin, but they insisted on working in the filed.

2. Man cannot live without water and air.

3. If she is coming or not doesn't matter too much.

4. As he is a child he knows a lot.

5. Both you and they are not to blame.

6. Hardly the students got to fields when they began to work.

7. He took a rest until he finished his work. 8. No matter you do what, you must have a high sense of responsibility.

9. Since you know it already, so I needn't tell you again. 10. We shall attend the meeting, that is to be held in Room 205.

11. That is all what you want. 12. You will pass the entrance examination unless you study hard.

13. He neither speaks English nor French.

14. In spite of he failed in the exam, he was not discouraged.

15. He did not write clearly and quickly.

16. He is so tired so that he cannot go.

17. If you will come to see us is not unknown.

18. English is not only difficult to write, but also to speak.

19. The pen he is using now is the same like the one I lost.

20. He'll accept the job unless the salary isn't too low.

Keys: 1. but they→they 2. and→or 3. if→whether 4. As→Though 5. Both... and→Neither…nor 6. Hardly→Hardly had 7. took→didn't take 8. you do what→what you do 9. Since you know→You know 10. that→which or so I needn' t→I needn't 11. what→that 12. will→won't 13. neither speaks→speaks neither 14. In spite of→Though 15. and→or 16. so that→that17. If→Whether 18. not only difficult→difficult not onl19. like→as 20. unless→if

名词

1. What do you plan to do after you have finished your

homeworks?

2. I have a lot of works to do.

3. Do you know they are Englishmen or Germen?

4. This room is full of new furnitures.

5. There is a pine tree at the enter to the village.

6. They' ve got a lot of informations on the subject.

7. he wrote a two-thousand-words report.

8. Mr and Mrs Cooper arrived at London Airport.

9. They often have fish, meat and vegetable for supper.

10. Mrs Smith gets well along with her neighbour.

11. John is the proud of the whole family.

12. You should follow his advices on how to learn a foreign language.

13. They had only three meal of soup every day.

14. Dickens wrote Oliver Twist in the year 1837 - 1838.

15. We saw some green grasses here and there on the hill.

16. Don't take advantages of others' weakness.

17. His new play was a great succeed.

18. No one knows what their believes are.

19. Bacteriums cause various diseases. 20. She brought out her juwelry and told me to take anything I wanted.

Keys:1. homeworks→homework2. works→work 3. German→Germans 4. furnitures→furniture 5. enter→entrance 6.

informations→information 7. two-thousand-words→two-thousand-word 8. Cooper→Coopers9. vegetable→vegetables10. neighbour→neighbours11. proud→pride 12. advices→advice13. meal→meals 14. year→years15. grasses→grass 16. advantages→advantage 17. succeed→success 18. believes→beliefs 19. Bacteriums→Bacteria 20.

juwelry→jewelry

情态动词、助动词

1.

I

would

like

the

story

at

all.

2. I would rather to study than play now.

3. My teacher knows more than my uncle knows.

4. Tell the boy that he can swimming in the river. 5. \"That must be a mistake.\" \"No, it must not be a mistake.\"

6. Can I water the trees on Tuesday? No, you needn't. 7. You needn't to come to the meeting this afternoon if you have something

important

to

do.

8. Our teacher had one strict rule. She said that all the students must have come

to class on time.

9. \"You can't read that article if you don't want to.\"

10. When the storm comes all windows ought to close. 11. I think you'd better to take his advice and rest for a few days.

12. Since the road is wet this morning, it must rain last night.

13. ---Do you want me to lend some money?

---I wish you should. I would pay you back next week.

14. Do you like to have lunch with us today?

15. My father couldn't say such a thing.

16. Bill said that he will drive into the city to pick up his children.

17. He was used to have breakfast at 8 when he lived alone.

18. What shall I do for you? 19. Looking at my determined face, the big boy

doesn't dare pick up the fight. 20. Even if he has time, he doesn't go shopping

in

town

on

Sunday.

Keys1. would like→don't lik2. to study→study 3. knows→does 4. swimming→swim 5. must not be→cannot be 6. Can→Must 7. needn't to come→needn't come 8. must have come→must come 9. can't→needn't 10. close→be closed 11. to take→take 12. must rain→must have rained 13. should→would 14. Do→Would 15. couldn't say→cannot have said 16. will→would 17. 去掉 was 18. shall→can 19. doesn't dare→dare not 20. doesn' t→won' t

省略句与it

1. He is not so kind as he used to do.

2. Would you like to do it for me? Yes, I'd like to do.

3. He reads English better than I am.

4.

You

may

stay

here

if

you

want.

5. He looks as if were afraid of nothing.

6. When entered the room, she saw a letter there.

7. When asking how to do it, she said nothing.

8.

Are

you

tired?

Yes,

I'

m.

9. She hasn't decided whether to go or stay.

10.

Is

he

sick?

I'm

afraid

yes.

11. Will it rain tomorrow? I hope won' t.

12. He was fond of skating when was a child.

13. The river is clean where it deep.

14. He won' t come unless he invited.

15. I found interesting to read English.

16. It was until yesterday that I came back.

17. They made clear that smoking is not allowed here.

18. That is clear that he is from London.

19. It were Tom and Mary who cleaned the room.

20.

Where

can

it

be

you

met

him?

Keys:1. do→be 2. to do→to 3. I am→I4. want→want to5. if were→if 6. entered→entering 7. asking→asked 8. I'm→I am 9. stay→to stay 10. yes→so 11. won' t→not 12. when→when he

13. it→it is14. invited→is invited 15. found→found it

16. was→was no17. made→made i 18. That is→It is 19. were→was 20. you→that you

数词

1. Let's begin to learn the Three Lesson.

2. Hundred of new schools have been set up these years.

3. He was the twelveth who was arrested.

4. Mr. Johnson is in his early thirty.

5. The scientist died still in his fourties.

6.

This

took

place

in

the

1930s'.

7. The city has a population of four millions.

8. 9,743 is read as nine thousand and seven hundred and forty-three.

9. We held a meeting to celebrate the eighty anniversary

of the

founding

of

our

school.

10. I will never give up, not even on the 1,000 try.

11. Two-fifth of the machines on display are new items.

12. They use one-fourths of the money for capital construction.

13. \"The Ten-Thousands-Li Great Wall\" is the longest wall in the world.

14. This is the nineth bird he has caught.

15. There are two hundred fifty-two people in the hall.

16. There are forty five students in our class.

17.

I

live

in

201

Room.

18. His sister was born on 1963, November, 29.

19. Everyday she goes to school by 14 No. Bus.

20. In 2000 year, China will become a great, modern,

powerful socialist country. Keys:1. the Three→the Third 2. Hundred of→hundreds of 3. twelveth→twelfth 4. thirty→thirties 5. fourties→forties 6. 1930s'→1930's (or 1930s) 7. millions→million 8. and seven hundred→seven hundred 9. eighty→eightieth 10. 1000→1000th11. Two-fifth→Two-fifths 12. one-fourths→one-fourth

13.

Ten-Thousands-li→Ten-Thousand-li 14. nineth→ninth 15. fifty-two→and fifty-two 16. forty five→forty-five 17. 201 Room→Room 201 18. on 1963, November, 29.→on November 29, 1963 19. 14 No. Bus→Bus No. 14 20. In 2 000 year→In the 2 000 year

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