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福建省莆田第二十五中学八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

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莆田第二十五中学2021-2021学年下学期期末试卷

八年级英语

(考试时间:120分钟,满分:150分)

第一部分 听力 (30分)

第一节 听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每 个句子读两遍)(每小题分,满分 分) ( )1.

A

( )2.

A

( )3.

A

( )4.

A

( )5.

A

B

C

B

C

B

C

B

C

B

C

第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)(每小题分,满分15分) 听第1段对话,回答第6小题。 ( )6. Where is the man going on Friday A. To the airport.

B. To the station.

C. To the cinema.

听第2段对话,回答第7小题。 ( )7. What will Mark go to Japan for A. To learn Japanese.

B. To meet his parents.

C. To go on a vacation.

听第3段对话,回答第8小题。 ( )8. Where may the talk happen A. In a restaurant.

B. In a shopping center.

C. In a hotel.

听第4段对话,回答第9小题。 ( )9. What food does the boy like best A. Noodles.

B. Salad.

C. Fried rice.

听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。 ( )10. Why is Wei Hua worried

A. Because she’s getting heavier and heavier. B. Because she has too much homework to do.

C. Because she’s afraid of taking part in the cycling race. ( )11. What will Wei Hua do A. Do her homework quickly.

B. Have a good sleep.

C. Join a cycling club.

听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。

( )12. What color boots does the woman want to buy A. Red.

B. Blue.

C. Black.

( )13. How much do the boots cost A. $89.

B. $98.

C. $99.

听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。

( )14. What will Robert do during the summer holidays A. Learn to play the guitar.

B. Go on a visit to Tibet.

C. Go shopping in Hong Kong. ( )15. When will Robert leave A. At the end of June.

B. At the beginning of July.

C. At the end of July.

第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)(每小 题分,满分 分)

Sally’s busy day In the morning cooked 16. ________ for her family bought some fruit and vegetables visited her 17. ________ In the afternoon After dinner At 20. ________o’clock

第二部分 笔试(120分)

Ⅰ. 单项选择。(15分)

( )21. —Do you like YOU AND ME

—Yes, it very is really a nice song. A. tastes B. sounds

( )22. The Belt and Road(一带一路) is a (an) _________ to help the countries to develop, so more and

more countries want to catch it.

A. reason B. excuse C. chance

( )23. —Look at the poster of the movie Amazing China. —I know it’s very popular now, and I ________ watch it.

A. can’t wait to B. look forward to C. refuse to

( )24. – Our team won the football match. We got the first place.

–_________ Congratulations.

pleasure. B. It’s very nice of you. C. Well done!

( )25. I’m excited to have a ten- _______ holiday next month. A. days’ B. day’s C. day ( )26. I have got two tickets _______ the concert.

played tennis with her 18. ________ did her homework for 19. ________ hour(s) went to bed A. on B. of C. for

( )27. 一Why don't you get yourself a job一That's_____said than done. A. easy B. easier easiest

( )28. — ____ will you come back from your work, Dad— In about half an hour, dear.

A. How long B. How often C. How soon

( )29. —How careful Jim is! —He writes ____ in our class.

A. more carefully

B. most carefully

C. most careful

( )30. – Which would you like, rice or noodles? – _____ is OK. I’m just hungry. A. Either B. Neither C. Both

( )31. – The sandwich was delicious. – Would you like _____ one? A. other B. the other C. another

( )32. —Could you tell me __________________________

—Hebei. It’s China’s special economic zone(经济特区). A. where the Xiong’an New Area is B. what the Xiong’an New Area is like C. how large the Xiong’an New Area is

( )33. Tai Wan is ___________ the southeast of China.

( )34.—Shall we go to play football after 4 . today —________, but I’ll have to go to the Reading Club then. A. No. thanks B. OK C. I’d love to

( )35. —Could you tell me_______ I’m going to pick you up at the airport. —At 15:45 this Saturday. A. what time you are arrivi ng B. who you are coming with C. why you came here II.完形填空。(15分)

Our teacher asked us what our favorite animal was,and I said,”Fried chicken”She said I wasn't funny,

but she wasn’t__36____, because everyone else laughed.

My parents told me to always be truthful and I am. Fried chicken is my favorite __37____. I told my dad what happend, and he said my teacher was probably a(n) member__38____ PETA. He said they love animals very much. I do, too. Especially chicken, pork and beef. __39____ my teacher sent me to the principal's office(校长室). I told him what happened, and he __40____, too. Then he told me not to do it again.

The next day in class my teacher asked me what my favorite live animal was. I told her it was chicken. She asked me__41____, just like she’d asked the other told her it was because people could __42____ them into fried chicken. She sent me back to the principal's office. He laughed, and told me not to do it again. I don't __43____. My parents taught me to be honest, __44____ my teacher doesn't like it when I am. Today, my teacher asked me to tell her what famous person__45____ like(s) most. I told her, \"Colonel Sanders(肯德基创始人).\" Guess where I am now... ( )36. A. anger ( )37. A. food ( )38. A. of ( )39. A. Instead ( )40. A. laughed ( )41. A. when ( )42. A. cut ( )43. A. care ( )44. A. but ( )45. A. I

B. right B. animal B. on B. Again B. where B. divide B. regret B. and

Ⅲ. 阅读理解。(45分)(其中A、B、C、D每小题2分,E篇每小题1分)

第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(每小题2分,满分40分) (A)

An old gentleman was walking slowly along a street one day when he saw a little boy. The boy was trying to reach a doorbell which was too high for him. He was a kind-hearted old gentleman, so he stopped

and said, “I will ring the doorbell for you. ”and then he pulled the bell so hard that it could be heard all over the house.

The little boy looked up at the old gentleman and said, “Now we will run away. Come on. ”And before the old man knew what was happening, the naughty boy ran round the corner of the street, leaving the old gentleman to explain to the angry owner of the house why he ra ng the bell. ( )46. The boy was so _______ that he can’t reach the doorbell. A. old B . young C. tall D. short

( )47. The boy wanted to ring the bell because _______.

A. he wanted to go into the house B. the house was his friend’s home C. he is a naughty boy D. he wanted the bell

( )48. The old gentleman pulled the bell very hard ______.

A. so everyone in the house could hear B. so everyone in the street could hear C. but no one could hear D. and it hurt the boy’s ears ( )49. The old gentleman was ______.

A. very clever B. kind-hearted C. very rich D. so mad ( )50. Which of the following is not right A. The angry owner of the house was at house.

B. The little boy ran away quickly when the old man rang the bell. C. The old gentleman with his grandson went for a walk along a street.

D. The old gentleman didn’t know why the boy reached the bell.

(B)

Does your school have any problems with discipline What happens when students step out of line Here are some examples of bad behavior: Missing school without permission (允许) from parents. Stealing, smoking, hitting, swearing (咒骂), running, kissing. Calling a teacher or another pupil bad names. Not doing homework. Not listening or not paying attention in lessons. · Cheating in exams. · Wearing unsuitable clothes. And here are some of the ways that UK school children can be punished(惩罚). · Exclusion (开除): a pupil is asked to leave the school and not come back. The pupil has to find a new school. · Suspension (停课): a pupil cannot enter the building or take lessons until the school has a meeting about their situation. Suspension can last from one to 45 days. The pupil is usually

given work to do at home with a special teacher. · Detention (课后留校): a pupil is asked to stay after school and work for 30-60 minutes before they can leave. · Lines (抄写): a pupil has to write a sentence many times . 100 or more) on a sheet of paper, . ‘I must not shout in class’. Many UK schools now give parents a home/school contract (合约). The contract explains the schools’ rules. Parents must sign it to agree that they accept the rules and that they are responsible (负责的) for their child’s behavior. ( )51. Which of the following behavior is NOT considered to be bad A. Not finishing your homework.

B. Not calling your teacher by his or her full name. C. Cheating in the exam. D. Wearing slippers to school.

( )52. If a pupil gets _____, he/she will be asked to stay at school for extra time. A. excluded B. suspended C. detention D. lines ( )53. If a pupil gets a suspension, he/she _____.

A. can still come to school and have classes B. may stay at home for a week at most C. usually stays at home alone and plays D. has to do special work at home ( )54. What is a home/school contract in many UK schools about A. Teacher-parent meeting time. B. A school’s major events. C. Students’ school grades. D. School rules. ( )’s the main idea of the passage

students problems students’ rules in England

ways dealing with the students’ bad behaviors should protect the students

(C)

China's “Four Great New Inventions” Today's “Four Great New Inventions”are not only changing China and Chinese lives, but also influencing the global village, and showing the Chinese wisdom. Save energy and protect the land. Improve the ability of carrying passengers and the passengers' travelling time. Reduce the cost of transportation material. “Moving fingertips” to move the stores and hotels home. Online shopping platforms:Alibaba, Taobao, Tmall, etc. China is now the world's largest online retail(零售) market with more than 700 million netizens(网民). Green travelling. Suitable for short and light touring. Appeared in the “British Cycling Capital”—Cambridge. “Easy sweeping” makes transaction(交易) completed. 84% of respondents said “no money, only with a mobile phone to go out” can be “very calm”. ( ) passage is about ________.

A.Chinese science and technology C.how to ride a bike

B.how to do some shopping D.how to use Alipay

( )57.According to the information above,________ can protect our environment.

A.highspeed rail and bike sharing C.online shopping

B.Alipay D.WeChat

( )58.Which is one of the China's “Four Great New Inventions”

A.The compass. C.Papermaking.

B.Online shopping. D.Gunpowder.

( )59.“‘moving fingertips' to move the stores and hotels home” means ________.

A.the stores and hotels are in your home B.you can build stores and hotels in your home C.you can buy things indoors without leaving your home D.you can buy things with your fingertips ( )60.Which of the following sentences is right

A.China's “Four Great New Inventions” are just used in China. B.There are 700 million netizens in China.

C.We can buy things just on online platforms:Alibaba, Taobao, Tmall. D.You can ride a sharing bike in England.

(D)

Pink not just for the girls

Traditionally a baby boy is dressed in blue and a baby girl in pink. We are taught this as children and the difference is quite important. But as you grow up, that idea is forgotten. Take me, for example. I often wear pink or purple fact, I’m wearing a pink shirt while I write this story! While children might make fun of a boy wearing a pink shirt, I believe there really is no rule about what colors a man or woman can wear. That was the way in Australia, and I’ve found it to be even more the case in China. Yes, many men wear plain, even boring clothes in China. But there are many more who are quite happy to wear lots of creative things. Some men, in China and Australia, pay as much attention to their appearance as women. And in China I always see men taking selves (自拍) and posing (摆造型) for photos, just like girls do. But if you think the idea of boys wearing pink is something new, think again. It isn’t original at all. Kassia St Clair, the author of The Secret Lives of Color, said it was very different in the 19th century. She explains that pink was a color worn by men in the military (军队). While blue, she says, was the color for girls. Somehow, over the next 100 years, this got switched around. But whatever the story is today, don’t let it stop you from wearing whatever color you want! ( )61. We can learn that the writer _____.

A. is an Australian girl B. likes the color pink C. doesn’t like blue D. is very forgetful ( )62. In China, the situation is that _____.

A. men in pink shirts will be laughed at B. there is a rule about the color a man can wear C. men prefer plain clothes D. some men also pay great attention to their appearance ( )63. According to the passage, in the 19th century, the color of pink is worn _____. A. only by girls B. by men in the military C. by men in Australia D. by both boys and girls ( )64. What may be the title of the story

A. How color influences people’s personalities B. The color pink — not just for girls C. Dress codes in people’s lives D. Dressing rules for men in China(BDBB) ( )65. How do people tell the teams apart(区分)in this sport

A. By the color of their swimming clothes . B. By the color of their swimming caps . C. By the color of their players’ hair . D. None of the above(以上都不是).

(E)

第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(每小题1分,满分5分)

Customs on Eating

Food in China and western countries is different. China has about 5000years of history. They may spend half of their time on food. Chinese people choose food very carefully. They only use fresh materials(新鲜的材料)to make food. For example, they only eat fresh fish. Chinese have a lot of ideas for cooking. They can cook a chicken in over ten ways. 66 Western countries, like England or America, don’t have fresh food because they buy their food from supermarkets which only sell stored materials (储存的材料). 67 They are unhealthy for man’s body. Western people do not have many skills for cooking, and mostly they only boil, steam (蒸) and bake the food. By the way, western people are very good at making desserts and chocolate. They can make very good cakes and chocolate. 68 In China, the person who invites other people for meal would pay f or the meal, but it’s not the same way in western countries. 69 They can afford it. They won’t be happy if you pay for them. In western countries like America or England, people will always give tips (小费) to the waiter after they finish the meal in a restaurant. If you don’t, the waiter will not be happy. In China this only happens in some top restaurants an d hotels in large cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou.

Another difference in eating is that: 70 Chinese people only have three meals during a day. But western people may have more. They usually have afternoon tea when they would have fruit, cakes or biscuits with cheese (奶酪饼干).

A. These food are very sweet and they can make you become fat quickly. B. Chinese people use chopsticks but western people use knives and forks. C. Western people also prefer fast food like hamburgers and chips. D. That’s why Chinese food is so popular around the world. E. In western countries, people will think you only invite them but don’t need to pay for them.

66.情景交际(10分) 根据情景提示,完成下列各题。

71.你想夸奖朋友做的够好了,可以这么说:

__________________________________________________________________________ 72.你想说祝他们成功,你可以这么说:

_________________________________________________________________________ 73. 你的同伴向你道歉,你跟他说没关系,可以这样说:

________________________________________________________________________ 74. 当你想结账时,可以这样跟服务生说:

_____________________________________________________________________________ 75. 如果你是服务员,你想问顾客想要什么尺寸,可以这么表达:

________________ ____________________________________________________________

Ⅵ.看图写话。(10分)

根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。(共5小题;每小题2

分,满分10 分)

76. 77.

78. 79. 80.

, order___________________________________________________________ , sure, whether______________________________________________________ , invite, festival____________________________________________________ , tell, where, special________________________________________________ , come, another_____________________________________________________ Ⅶ.短文填词(10分)

阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

On the first week of ____81___ [ok´təubə(r)], bus was going along Louxing Road. All the passengers

were talking ____82_____ (happy). Suddenly the driver saw an old man ____83____ (lie) on the side of the road. A woman next to him was asking for ____84_____ . The bus driver, 24-yea r-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus ____85____ thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what ____86____[´hæpənd]. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to see a doctor at once. ___87___(know) he must help him .He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital . But to his surprise , they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped to move the man on the bus. ___88___ to and the passengers ,the doctors saved the man in time.“ It's sad that many people don't want to help others because they don´t want any ___89___[´trʌbl],” says one passenger.“ But the driver didn't think about ___90___(he).He only thought about saving a life.”

Ⅷ.写作部分(15分)

健康对我们来说非常重要,但很多人不知道该如何保持健康。请你以“Good Ways to Keep Healthy\"为题,倡导健康生活并从三个方面说明如何保持健康。1.食物;2.运动;3.心情。

要求: 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息;文章字数为80词 _______________________________________________________________ _______ _________________ _______________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________

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