2021年六年级英语上学期阅读与理解专项同步
班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________
1. 阅读理解。
New York, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. There are many interesting things to see and to do. You can go to different kinds of museums, plays and films. You can also buy things from all over the world.
But there are serious problems in big cities too. It is expensive to live there, and there are too many people in some places of big cities. Every year many people move to the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and receive good medical care. But
sometimes these people cannot find work or a good place to live in. Also it is hard to keep the cities safe and clean.
Some people enjoy living in big cities, others do not. Before move to a big city, they should think about the problem of living there. ( ) 1. In big cities people can ________.
A. go to different kinds of museums B. see all kinds of plays and films C. buy things from all over the world D. A, B and C ( ) 2. which of the following is true? A. Big cities are not clean and safe enough.
B. People can easily find good place to live in big cities.
C. People can always have many chances to live in big cities. D. All people like to live in big cities.
( ) 3. In this passage the writer thinks it is right for people ________. A. to move to big cities B. not to move to big cites
C. to move to big cities without thinking of any problems
D. not to move big cities before think over the problems of living there ( ) 4. This passage doesn''t tell us that ________. A. Paris is an exciting place for people to live in B. big cities have a lot of serious problems C. big cities are all very dirty
D. usually people can get very dirty
( ) 5. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. Big cities. B. Interesting Things in Big Cities. C. Good School in Big Cities. D. New York, London and Paris. 2. 阅读下面的短文,完成后面的题目。 Elephant: What do you do on Saturdays? Monkey: I play football and watch TV.
Rabbit: I run and jump and do my homework. Elephant: What do you do on Sundays?
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Monkey: I play ping-pong, play computer games and do my homework. Elephant: What about you, Panda?
Panda: I run and jump and read books. I eat only two meals（饭）on Sundays. Elephant: Why?
Panda: Mom and Dad say I’m too big. 根据短文内容判断正误.
［1］The elephant often play football on Saturdays.（____） ［2］The rabbit often do homework on Saturdays. （____） ［3］The panda is too big. （____）
［4］Panda often play computer games on Sundays. （____） ［5］The monkey isn’t do his homework on weekends. （____） 3. 阅读理解。
Wu Yifan and his friends are talking about their travel.
Wu Yifan: Look! I have a picture of the Great Wall. My family went there last summer. We enjoyed walking on the Great Wall.
Ann: My family went to Shanghai last year. We ate a lot of delicious food in Chenghuang Temple (城隍庙). I loved the food very much.
Peter: I went to Qingdao last weekend. My sister and I took many pictures of the beach. It was a great weekend.
（1）在表格内完成关键词摘录。 Where did they go? When did they go? What did they do? enjoyed walking on the Great Wu Yifan last summer Wall Ann ate delicious food Peter Qingdao last weekend （2）How about your travel?
4. 阅读短文，根据所提供的信息判断句子正误。
I go shopping with my mother on Sunday. I carry the shopping basket for my mother. The basket is empty. It''s very light. My mother buys some bread, some meat, some bottles of milk and some vegetables in the shop. Now the shopping basket is full. It is heavy. I put the basket on the floor. 'I can''t carry it now, mum.' 'It''s about five kilos. I think you can carry it.' says my mother.
'I''m thirsty. I want to drink something,' I say to my mother. She buys a bottle of
orange juice for me. 'Mum, I think you can buy me five apples.' I say. My mum looks at the basket and asks, 'Where can I put them?'
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'I can put two apples in my left pocket and two in my right pocket.' And where can you put the last one?' asks my mum. 'I can put it here.' I put my hand on my stomach. ( )（1）My mum and I go shopping on Saturday. ( )（2）I carry the shopping basket for mum.
( )（3）My mum thinks I can''t carry the shopping basket because it is too heavy. ( )（4）We buy some vegetables in the shop. ( )（5）I really want to eat some apples. 5. 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
A French student went to London for his holiday. He thought, 'I know a little English. I think people can understand me'. One day he went to a restaurant and sat down at the table. He wanted to have a cup of tea and some eggs. Soon the waiter came up to him and asked, 'Can I help you, sir?' 'A cup of tea and ...' 'He could not remember the English word for eggs. He looked around him, but nobody was eating eggs. Then he saw a magazine on the table next to him. There was a picture of a cock on its cover. He showed the picture to the waiter.
'What''s the English for this?' he asked again. 'A cock, sir,' answered the waiter. 'What do you call a cock''s wife?' he asked again. 'A hen, sir'. 'And what do you call a hen''s children?' 'Chicks, sir.' And what do you call chicks before they''re born?' 'Eggs, sir.'' 'Very well,' said the French student, 'Bring me two eggs and a cup of tea, please.' And he sat down with a smile on his face.
（1）Did the French student know a little English?
（2）What did he want?
（3）Could he remember the English word for eggs?
（4）What did he show to the waiter?
（5）Did he get what he wanted?
6. 阅读理解，判断正误。
Tom is a student. He always gets up at six thirty. After breakfast he goes to school. He often walks to school. Sometimes he rides his bike. He is in Class Two, Grade Six. He
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always plays football with his friends. He goes home at five o''clock. He often does his homework in the evening. Sometimes he watches TV. ( )（1）Tom is a student.
( )（2）Tom always goes to school at six thirty. ( )（3）Sometimes Tom goes to school by bike.
( )（4）Tom always plays basketball with his friends. ( )（5）Tom often watches TV in the evening. 7. 阅读故事书的目录页，判断正(T)误(F)。
Contents(目录) Chapter 1: Spring Time Stories .........2 Chapter3: Stories in Fall..................20 Fly Over the Hill.........................3 What a Beautiful Day!..............21 The Best Wishes..........................7 Little Rabbit Went Camping....25 Chapter 2: Summer Time Stories........12 Chapter 4: Stories in Winter ...........28 Have Fun at Molly Park...............13 The Best Friend........................29 The sheep in the Garden...............17 The King of Snow....................32
［1］We read this “Contents” to find out a story you want to read. （____） ［2］The stories are organized(安排) in the order of the seasons. （____） ［3］There are twelve stories in this book. （____）
［4］If you want to read the story about animals, you should turn to Page17 or Page20. （____）
［5］If Tom is reading Page 30, he’s reading the story. The King of Snow. （____） 8. 根据短文，判断句子对错。
One Sunny day, a rich old businessman in a small town meets a factory worker, a coach and a fisherman. He gives them three seeds and says 'Bring me the flowers in three months. The man with the most beautiful flower can have my much money!' After 3 months, the factory worker brings a big red flower. The coach brings a small purple flower. But the poor fisherman bring nothing. He is very sad, 'I don''t know why, I watered it every day'.
The businessman says, 'You are honest! The seeds are bad and will never sprout! The much money is yours.'
Finally the fisherman is very very happy. The other two men feel quite ashamed and sad.
( )（1）The rich businessman is young.
( )（2）The rich old businessman lives in a small factory.
( )（3）He gives three seeds to 3 people-a worker, a teacher, a coach. ( )（4）The worker brings a big purple flower to the rich businessman. ( )（5）The coach brings a small red flower to the rich businessman. ( )（6）The fisherman brings nothing to the rich old businessman. ( )（7）The fisherman is the honest and very very happy finally.
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( )（8）The factory worker and the coach feel very very ashamed and sad. 9. 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Jim is eleven years old. He comes from London. He usually goes to school by subway. He is a basketball player. After school, he usually plays basketball. His father is a teacher. He goes to work early and gets back home late. He usually goes to work by bus. Sometimes he goes by bike. Jim and his father go to the nature park every weekend.
［1］Jim comes from London. （____）
［2］Jim usually goes to school by bike. （____） ［3］Jim''s father is a teacher. （____）
［4］Jim''s father usually goes to work by bus. （____）
［5］Jim and his mother go to the nature park every weekend. （____） 10. 阅读理解。根据短文内容判断下列句子是否正确。 Cao Chong weighs the elephant
When we want to know how much we weigh, we stand on a scale. But when
something is very big, like an elephant, how do we weigh it? A long time ago, the famous warlord, Cao Cao, faced this question.
One day, Cao Cao received an elephant as a gift. 'What a big animal! How much does it weigh?' Cao Cao asked. No one could answer his question because no scale was big enough.
Cao Cao''s six-year-old son Cao Chong said, 'Father, let me try!'
Cao Chong asked a man to get the elephant onto a boat on a river. The boat went down a little, and Cao Chong marked the water level on the boat. He then asked some strong men to put rocks on the boat. When the water reached the mark, Cao Chong said, 'Stop!'
'Let''s weigh these rocks, and add their weights together. Then we''ll know the weight of the elephant,' said Cao Chong.
Finally, they found out the weight of the elephant. Cao Cao was very happy. ( )（1）We can weigh the weight without a scale.
( )（2）Cao Cao asked a man to get ~he elephant onto a boat on a river. ( )（3）Cao Chong marked the water level on the boat.
( )（4）The rocks on the boat were as heavy as the elephant. ( )（5）Finally, they couldn''t find out the weight of the elephant. 11. 判断下列句子的正误。
Kate was under a tree. She was unhappy. Her cat was up in the tree. It couldn''t get down. At that time, Tom came. Tom climbed up the tree and carried the cat down. Kate was very pleased to get her cat again. She thanked Tom and gave Tom an apple. Tom was very happy, because he liked apples very much. Tom wanted to have more apples. So he wanted the cat to climb up the tree again. He had an idea. The next day, he climbed up the tree and put a fish in the tree. ( )（1）Kate''s cat was in the tree.
( )（2）Kate was unhappy because her cat couldn''t get down. ( )（3）Tom was happy because he loves apples. ( )（4）Tom put the cat in the tree.
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( )（5）Tom wanted to get more apples. 12. 阅读对话,判断正(T)误(F)。
Lily: Where are you going this afternoon? Jack: I''m going to the supermarket. Lily: What are you going to buy? Jack: I''m going to buy some apples. Lily: When are you going? Jack: I''m going at 2 o''clock.
［1］Lily is going to the supermarket. （____）
［2］Jack is going to the supermarket tomorrow. （____） ［3］Jack is going to buy some apples. （____） ［4］Jack is going to buy some books, too. （____）
［5］Jack is going at two o''clock this afternoon. （____）
13. 如果你的朋友生病了，你会如何安慰他？请读下面的短文，判断正误。 How are you feeling? You missed school last week. Then I heard(听到) from Jason that you fell off your bike on your way to school last Tuesday. And you hurt your leg. I also heard you stayed in hospital for several days. I hope (希望) your leg doesn''t hurt too much. Now you are at home. You must be bored(无聊的) staying at home all day. I will go to visit you this weekend. Do you need anything? If you like, I can bring(拿来) you some picture books. Everyone in our class misses you and we all hope you can get well soon. Best wishes, Jack
( )（1）This letter is from Jean. ( )（2）Jean is in hospital now.
( )（3）Jean fell off her bike and hurt her leg.
( )（4）In this letter, 'missed school' means '想念学校' and 'misses you' 想念你'. ( )（5）Jack cares about(关爱) his classmates. 14. 阅读对话，回答问题。
Toby: Look at Sam''s dreams. What did he want to be at the age of eight? Aggie: He wanted to be a scientist and fly to the moon. Toby: What was his dream when he was twelve?
Aggie: He liked swimming. So he wanted to join the National Swimming Team. Toby: I believe work hard and his dream will come true.
（1）What did Sam want to be at the age of eight?
（2）What was Sam''s dream when he was twelve?
15. 判断正误。
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This is Peter''s room. The picture is on the wall. There is a desk and two chairs near the window. There is a pencil box on the desk. There are some pens and pencils in the pencil box. The shoes are under the bed. The old football is near the desk. His books are in the bag. It''s a nice room. ( )（1）Peter''s room is nice. ( )（2）The picture is on the bed. ( )（3）The football isn''t new. ( )（4）The ruler is in the bag.
( )（5）The books in the bag are Peter''s. 16. 阅读理解。
Dad: What date is it today, Ben?
Ben: It’s 10th of September. Oh, tomorrow is my birthday. Dad: Would you like a big cake for your birthday?
Ben: Yes, please. Can I have a cake with lots of strawberries? Dad: Sure. Let’s put “Happy Birthday, Ben!” on the cake. Ben: Great! Thank you, Dad.
Mum: What would you like as a birthday present, dear? Ben: I’d like some fish, please.
Mum: What colour fish would you like?
Ben: I’d like a blue one and a yellow one, please. Ron: A blue fish! Can I have one too, Mum? Mum: OK, Ron. I’ll buy one for you, too. Ron: Thank you, Mum.
1. Ben’s birthday is on __________. ( )
A. September 9 B. September 10 C. September 11 D. September 12 2. Ben would like a cake with ________ on it. ( )
A. apples B. strawberries C. grapes D. bananas 3. Mother wants to give Ben _______. ( )
A. a big cake B. some stamps C. some strawberries D. some fish 4. What colour fish does Ben like? ( )
A. Blue and yellow. B. Red and yellow. C. Blue and red. D. Yellow and red. 5. Ron can have _______, too. ( )
A. a big cake B. a blue fish C. some strawberries D. a yellow fish
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